DE8511467U1 - Planter - Google Patents

Description

DIERK HANSMANNQEORG HANSMANN DlPL-ING. EUROPEAN PATENT ATTORNEY <t ™ T » JE88EN8TRA88E 4 2000 HAMBURG 60 TELEPHONE (040) 38 24 57

Applicant: Jörn-Hinrich Ostermann Old way to school 10 2359 Kisdorf

Planter

The invention relates to a planter with a plant space and a liquid space underneath, the spaces being divided by a supported, permeable separating element and the plant space from the liquid space via suction elements in the form of textiles, plastic, glass fibers, glass fleece or metal capillaries Liquid can be supplied.

Planters of this type with liquid storage for long-term liquid supply via appropriate Suction elements are known per se. But it has been shown that with such training a to Great moisture penetration occurs due to excessive liquid intake from the outside and not sufficient

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Measures to ventilate the roots of the plant takes place so that the CO- formed is also prevented from flowing out.

The object of the invention is to provide a simple design of a generic planter to create that allows good ventilation down to the core of the root center of the plant and an external fluid intake is limited.

This object is achieved according to the invention in that above the liquid space through Ventilation openings in the vessel wall below the separating element a ventilation space is formed and in addition to suction elements, sleeves are guided into the planting space, with the Passage sleeve can be used to establish a connection between the plant and ventilation space.

This results in sufficient ventilation of the planting space in a simple manner, and at the same time the outflow of the CO _{2 formed is} ensured. If the external supply of liquid is too great, the liquid is drained off via the ventilation openings, so that moisture in the planting space due to too high a water level is eliminated.

An expedient embodiment is created in that each suction element has a double-walled passage sleeve with the formation of a free annular space is guided into the planting room, with a connection between planting and ventilation space can be produced.

In order to ensure proper cross ventilation, it is proposed that ventilation openings on opposite lying sides of the vessel wall are arranged.

• ·

For favorable wort aeration with a large distribution area, it is also provided that the Has passage sleeve bores or a perforation between the outer wall and the annular space.

An advantageous solution is created in that the passage sleeve has connecting bores for implementation the suction elements as cross branches.

For simple training as an insert and to avoid the penetration of soil into the ventilation and liquid space and still the seepage of To enable liquid when pouring from the top, it is proposed that the separating element as pot-like insert is formed with passage openings which are covered by a fine-mesh sieve.

For direct refilling of the liquid space, there is provision for a water supply through the planting space is led to the liquid space.

To check the water level is sufficient, will suggested that a suction element above the bottom of the liquid space as a minimum level to the outside is led.

An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in the drawing. Show it:

Fig. 1 is a horizontal section through a plant container,

FIG. 2 shows a cross section according to FIG. 1,

3 shows a partial representation of a passage sleeve on an enlarged scale,

4 shows a cross section according to FIG. 3.

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The illustrated planter 1 is by sir. Separator in the form of a pot-like insert in a planting space 3 for receiving soil and the actual Plant 4 with its roots and a liquid space 5 divided. In the separating element 2 are corresponding Passage openings 16 arranged through a fine-mesh sieve 17 are covered and thus keep the soil in the planting space 3 while water pass through can. Through ventilation openings 6 in the wall 7 of the Plant containers 1 below the separating element 2 is A ventilation space 8 is additionally formed above the fluid space 5, because the ventilation openings 6 the liquid level is limited accordingly. The liquid is optionally supplied via a water supply 9 in the form of a funnel from the top of the Plant container 1 supplied to the liquid space 5.

Corresponding suction elements 10 are arranged for watering the plant space 3 and lead from the liquid space 5 into the plant space 3. The suction elements 10 are arranged in double-walled Durchtrlttshülsen 11 with the formation of a free annular space 12 and guided into the planting room 1. Here, a connection between the planting space 3 and the ventilation space 8 is formed via the annular space 12 of the passage sleeve 11. This design makes it possible to provide adequate ventilation and discharge of the CO ₂ formed. This effect is further improved in that the passage sleeve 11 has corresponding bores 13 or a perforation to the annular space 12. The passage sleeves 11 are held in the separating element 2.

Furthermore, on the passage sleeve 11 there are connection bores 14 for the implementation of the suction elements 10 as cross branches intended.

To check the minimum level of the liquid space 5 from the outside, a suction element 15 is from the area outwards above the floor.

Claims (7)

ρ: α ken t.am.w old DIERK HAN: S: MÄNn: ": ÖEORG HANSMANN PlPL-ING. EUROPEAN PATENT ATTORNEY (t 1977) JESSENSTRASSE 4 · 2000 HAMBURG 50 · TELEFON (040) 38 2457 P.4518 Applicant: Jörn-Hinrich Ostermann Alter Schulweg 10 2359 Kisdorf claims 1. Pflanzgef LQ with a plant chamber and an underlying liquid space, which spaces are divided by a abgestütztes, permeable separator and the planting space via suction elements can be supplied in the form of textiles, plastic, glass fibers, glass mat or metal capillaries, from the fluid chamber with fluid , characterized in that a ventilation space is formed above the liquid space (5) through ventilation openings (6) in the vessel wall (7) below the separating element (2) and, in addition to suction elements (10), passage sleeves (11) are guided into the planting space (3) are, whereby a connection between the plant and ventilation space (3 and 8) can be established via the passage sleeve (11). VEREINS- UND WESTBANK AQ 11 / f4aäd <BLZ ^# 200 Sbofco » '. ·· 9EUTSCHE 3ANK AQ 65 Οβ 224 (BLZ 200 700 00) POSTSCfcECtf HXMBUfltflVrf ^ (BLZ 200 100 20) 2. Planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the suction element (10) has a double-walled one The passage sleeve (11) is guided into the planting space (3) to form a free annular space (12), whereby a connection between the planting and ventilation areas (3 and 8) can be established via the annular space (12) of the passage sleeve (11). 3. Planter according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that ventilation openings (6) on opposite lying sides of the vessel wall (7) are arranged. 4. Planter according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the passage sleeve (11) has bores (13) or a perforation between the outer wall and the annular space (12). 5. Planter according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized characterized in that the passage sleeve (11) has connecting bores (14) for the passage of the suction elements (10) as cross branches. Planter according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the separating element (2) is designed as a pot-like insert with passage openings (16) which are covered by a fine-meshed sieve (1?). 7. Planter according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a water supply (9) through the planting space (3) is led to the liquid rauo (5). 8, planter according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized characterized in that a suction element (15) above the bottom of the liquid space (5) as the minimum level is led to the outside.