DE816390C - Process for the production of dry preparations with viable bacteria - Google Patents
Process for the production of dry preparations with viable bacteriaInfo
- Publication number
- DE816390C DE816390C DEL1426A DEL0001426A DE816390C DE 816390 C DE816390 C DE 816390C DE L1426 A DEL1426 A DE L1426A DE L0001426 A DEL0001426 A DE L0001426A DE 816390 C DE816390 C DE 816390C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- bacteria
- viable bacteria
- dry preparations
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/04—Preserving or maintaining viable microorganisms
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trockenpräparaten mit lebensfähigen Bakterien Für 1harnakologische Zwecke hat sich des öfteren die Notwendigkeit ergeben, lel>ende Bakterien, WIilehsãure-, Joghurt-, Coli-, Kaltblütertuberkulose-I)azillen u. a. Bakterien einem lebenden Körper zuzuführen.Process for the preparation of dry preparations with viable bacteria For 1harnacological purposes the need has often arisen lel> ende bacteria, wilehic acid, yoghurt, coli, cold-blooded tuberculosis (I) acilli i.a. Delivering bacteria to a living body.
Dauerpräparate dieser Art wurden entweder in flüssigen Lösungen (Nährstoff- oder physiologischen Kochsalzlösungen) oder aber in Emulsionen auf Fettbasis oder in Form gelatinierender Mittel, die in darmlöslichen Kapseln zugeführt werden, gegeben. Versuche, in einer trockenen Substanz lebende Bakterien möglichst lange am Pelzen und wirksam zu erhalten. sind mit Milchzucker oder anderen indifferenten Mitteln bekannt, aber die Lebensdau.r in diesel Trockensubstanzen ist bei empfindlichen Bakterien sogar nur auf wenige Tage, falls sie keine Sporen zu bilden vermögen, beschränkt. Long-term preparations of this type were either in liquid solutions (nutrient or physiological saline solutions) or in emulsions based on fat or in the form of gelatinizing agents that are supplied in enteric capsules. Try to keep bacteria living in a dry substance on the fur for as long as possible and effective to maintain. are with milk sugar or other indifferent means known, but the lifespan in diesel dry substances is for sensitive ones Bacteria only for a few days if they are unable to form spores, limited.
Gegenstand des Verfahrens gemäß der Erfindung ist, lebende Bakterien solchem indifferenten Medium zuzuführen, welches große Hohlräume enthält und nicht aus einer organischen Substanz, sondern aus einer anorganischen besteht, die leicht zu sterilisieren ist. The subject of the method according to the invention is living bacteria to supply such an indifferent medium which contains large cavities and does not consists of an organic substance but of an inorganic one that is easily to be sterilized.
Die Diatomeenerde enthält unzählige kleine Kieselsäureschalen von früheren Meeresalgen. Diese wird ausgeglüht und nach Erkalten mit einer Aufschwemmung der gewünschten Bakteriensorte verrieben. Die Bakterien wandern in die kleinsten Hohlraume. Das so erhaltene Pulver kann ohne weiteres auf Fertigpräparate v erarbeitet werden. Da auf diese Weise den Bakterien auch eine gewisse Menge Nährboden mitgegeben werden kann, halten sich dieselben längere Zeit als in Trockensubstanz und können bei ihrer therapeutischen Anwendung ihr Wachstum im Darm auch dann noch entfalten, wenn dies für sie, als Trockensubstanz mit gleichem Alter gereicht, nicht mehr möglich ist. The diatomaceous earth contains innumerable small silica shells of previous seaweed. This is annealed and after cooling with a suspension the desired bacterial species rubbed in. The bacteria migrate into the smallest Cavities. The powder obtained in this way can easily be processed into finished preparations will. Because on this Tell the bacteria a certain amount too Can be given nutrient medium, the same hold longer than in dry matter and with their therapeutic application they can still grow in the intestine unfold if this is not enough for them as dry matter with the same age more is possible.
Beispiel 25 g Diatomeenerde werden ausgeglüht und nach Abkühlung mit einer Aufschwemmung von 5 ccm Tuberkulosebakterien gemischt, in der Reibeschale stark verrieben und der weiteren Verarbeitung (Oblaten, Tabletten usw.) übergeben. Example 25 g of diatomaceous earth are calcined and after cooling mixed with a suspension of 5 cc of tuberculosis bacteria in the grater heavily rubbed and handed over for further processing (wafers, tablets, etc.).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL1426A DE816390C (en) | 1950-03-17 | 1950-03-17 | Process for the production of dry preparations with viable bacteria |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL1426A DE816390C (en) | 1950-03-17 | 1950-03-17 | Process for the production of dry preparations with viable bacteria |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE816390C true DE816390C (en) | 1951-10-11 |
Family
ID=7255388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEL1426A Expired DE816390C (en) | 1950-03-17 | 1950-03-17 | Process for the production of dry preparations with viable bacteria |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE816390C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2614348A1 (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-10-06 | Hefe Ind Versuchsanst | POWDERED, FREE-FLOWING FRESH BAKING YEAST PREPARATION AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURING |
-
1950
- 1950-03-17 DE DEL1426A patent/DE816390C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2614348A1 (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-10-06 | Hefe Ind Versuchsanst | POWDERED, FREE-FLOWING FRESH BAKING YEAST PREPARATION AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURING |
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