DE756666C - Arrangement for load-independent generation of the anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the synchronization pulses - Google Patents

Arrangement for load-independent generation of the anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the synchronization pulses

Info

Publication number
DE756666C
DE756666C DEL98334D DEL0098334D DE756666C DE 756666 C DE756666 C DE 756666C DE L98334 D DEL98334 D DE L98334D DE L0098334 D DEL0098334 D DE L0098334D DE 756666 C DE756666 C DE 756666C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
voltage
arrangement
tube
load
resistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL98334D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Johannes Prast
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcatel Lucent Deutschland AG
Original Assignee
Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL98239D priority Critical patent/NL98239B/xx
Application filed by Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG filed Critical Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG
Priority to DEL98334D priority patent/DE756666C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE756666C publication Critical patent/DE756666C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N3/00Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
    • H04N3/10Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
    • H04N3/16Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical by deflecting electron beam in cathode-ray tube, e.g. scanning corrections
    • H04N3/18Generation of supply voltages, in combination with electron beam deflecting
    • H04N3/185Maintaining dc voltage constant
    • H04N3/1853Maintaining dc voltage constant using regulation in parallel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)

Description

Anordnung zur belastungsunabhängigen Erzeugung der Anodenspannung für Kathodenstrahlröhren aus den Synchronisierimpulsen Beim Betrieb-von Braunscheu Röhren, insbesondere in Fernsehgeräten., besteht die Forderung, die für die Braunsche Röhre erforderliche Anodenspannung mit möglichst einfachen Mitteln zu erzeugen. Es ist bekannt, die im Gerät vorhandenen zeilenfrequenten Impulsspannungen, die z. B. an der Ablenkspule auftreten, zur Anodengleichspannung für die Braunsche Röhre zu verarbeiten. Dies hat den Vorteil, daß die Siebmittel sehr klein gehalten werden können, da die zu glättende Gleichspannung infolge der hohen Frequenz des Ausgangswechselstroms nur eine Welligkeit sehr hoher Frequenz enthält. Die Siebmittel werden infolgedessen klein. Den bisher bekannten Schaltungen haftet jedoch gegenüber den unmittelbar aus dem Netz gespeisten Hochspannungsanlagen der Nachteil an, daß bei Stromentnahme die erzeugte Gleichspannung stark belastungsabhängig ist.Arrangement for load-independent generation of the anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the synchronization pulses when operating from Braunscheu Tubes, especially in televisions, are required for the Braunsche Tube to generate the required anode voltage with the simplest possible means. It is known that the line-frequency pulse voltages present in the device, the z. B. occur at the deflection coil, to the anode DC voltage for the Braun tube to process. This has the advantage that the sieve means are kept very small can, as the DC voltage to be smoothed due to the high frequency of the output AC current contains only a very high frequency ripple. The sieve means become as a result small. The previously known circuits, however, is liable to the direct High-voltage systems fed from the network have the disadvantage that when current is drawn the DC voltage generated is heavily load-dependent.

Erfindungsgemäß wird zur Vermeidung dieses Nachteils. bei der geschilderten Anordnun - vorgeschlagen, in die Kathodenzuleitung einer Schaltröhre einen Kathodenwiderstand und in den Gitterkreis einen zusätzlichen Gitterwiderstand zu legen, die beide vom Nutzstrom durchflossen werden und deren Spannungsabfälle einander entgegengesetzt gerichtet sind, und den Spannungsabfall an dem zusätzlichen Gitterwiderstand in Abhängigkeit von dem der Anordnung entnommenen Nutzstrom und den Spannungsabfall am Kathodenwiderstand, der vom Nutzstrom und dein Strom durch die Röhre durchflossen wird, so groß zu machen, daß die Schaltröhre gesperrt ist, wenn kein Impuls am Gitter der Röhre wirkt.According to the invention to avoid this disadvantage. at the described Arrangement now - Proposed in the cathode lead of an interrupter a cathode resistor and an additional grid resistor in the grid circle through which the useful current flows and their voltage drops are opposite to each other, and the voltage drop across the additional Grid resistance as a function of the useful current drawn from the arrangement and the voltage drop at the cathode resistor, that of the useful current and your current through the tube is traversed to make it so large that the interrupter is blocked, if no impulse acts on the grid of the tube.

In der Abbildung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel zur Durchführung des Erfindungsgedankens schematisch dargestellt. Es sind nur diejenigen Teile gezeigt, die mit dem Erfindungsgedanken unmittelbar zu tun haben. Dem Gitter der Schaltröhre R werden die Zeilenimpulse zugeführt. Im Anodenkreis liegt eine Drossel-L. An der Anode ist der Gleichrichter G und der Glättungskondensatoir C angeschlossen. Zwischen dem Punkt a und t) wird die Gleichspannung für die Braunsche Röhre abgenommen. In der negativen Zuleitung zur Braunschen Röhre liegt ein Widerstand RR, dem eine Spannung entnommen wird, die abhängig ist von dem Strom, der im Nutzkreis fließt. Ferner ist ein Widerstand RK, in die Kathodenzuleitung von R eingeschaltet. Die beiden Widerstände RR und RK liegen in be:zug auf das Gitterpotential von R, das über den Widerstand &. am Punkt - liegt, in Reihe. Die an RK und RR auftretenden Spannungsabfälle sind einander entgegengesetzt gerichtet; der durch RK hervorgerufene Spannungsabfall ist so bemessen, daß die Röhre R gewöhnlich gesperrt ist. Treffen auf das Gitter der Röhre etwa zeilenfrequente sägezahnförmige Impulse mit langsamem Anstieg und steilem Abfall, so wird die Röhre geöffnet. Dadurch tritt in der Drossel I_ ein Strom auf, dessen plötzliches Verschwinden am Ende des Impulses und die dadurch hervorgerufene Sperrung der Röhre eilte Spannungsspitze an der Anode hervorruft. Die Höhe dieser Spannungsspitze ist ab- ; hängig unter anderem von der Stärke des in der Drossel während des Impulses maximal fließenden Stroms. Wird nun die Hochspannungsseite belastet, so wirkt der an RR entstehende Spannungsabfall der durch RK erzeugten festen Gittervorspannungder Röhre R entgegen. Das hat zur Folge, daß durch die Impulse am Gitter von R wegen der dadurch b°dirigte-n positiveren Gitterv orspannung durch die Röhre R und damit auch in der Drossel I_ während der C )ffnungszeit ein stärkerer Strom fließt. Dieser stärkere Strom bedingt im Ausschaltmoment eine entsprechend höhere Spannungsspitze. Man kann RR so. bemessen, daß das Zusammenbrechen der Spannung alt C bei Belastung vollkommen kompensiert wird und eine völlig horizontale Strom spannungscharakteristik der ganzen Gleichrichteranlage hergestellt werden kann.In the figure, an embodiment for implementing the inventive concept is shown schematically. Only those parts are shown that are directly related to the idea of the invention. The line pulses are fed to the grid of the switching tube R. There is a choke L in the anode circuit. The rectifier G and the smoothing capacitor C are connected to the anode. The direct voltage for the Braun tube is taken between point a and t). In the negative lead to the Braun tube there is a resistor RR, from which a voltage is taken that is dependent on the current flowing in the useful circuit. Furthermore, a resistor RK, is switched into the cathode lead from R. The two resistors RR and RK are in relation to the grid potential of R, which is via the resistor &. at the point - lies, in series. The voltage drops occurring at RK and RR are directed in opposite directions; the voltage drop caused by RK is such that the tube R is usually blocked. If roughly line-frequency sawtooth-shaped pulses with a slow rise and a steep fall hit the grid of the tube, the tube is opened. As a result, a current occurs in the choke I_, the sudden disappearance of which at the end of the pulse and the resulting blockage of the tube causes a hurried voltage peak at the anode. The height of this voltage peak is from-; depending, among other things, on the strength of the maximum current flowing in the choke during the pulse. If the high-voltage side is now loaded, the voltage drop occurring at RR counteracts the fixed grid bias of the tube R generated by RK. The consequence of this is that the impulses on the grid from R cause a stronger current to flow through the tube R and thus also in the choke I_ during the opening time because of the more positive grid bias caused by it. This stronger current causes a correspondingly higher voltage peak at the moment of switch-off. You can do RR like that. dimensioned so that the collapse of the voltage alt C is completely compensated for under load and a completely horizontal current voltage characteristic of the whole rectifier system can be produced.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Anordnung zur belastungsunabhängigen Erzeugung der Anodenspannung für Kathodenstrahlröhren aus den Svnclironisierimpulsen, bei der die an einer Drosselspule im Anodenkreis einer Schaltröhre auftretenden Spannungsimpulse gleichgerichtet werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Kathodenzuleitung der Schaltröhre (R) ein Widerstand (RK) und im Gitterkreis ein zusätzlicher Widerstand (RR) liegt, die beide vom Nutzstrom durchflossen «erden und deren Spannungsabfälle einander entgegengesetzt gerichtet sind, und daß der Spannungsabfall an dem einen Widerstand (RR) in Abhängigkeit von dem der Anordnung entnommenen Nutzstrom und der Spannungsabfall am Kathodenwiderstand (RK), der vom Nutzstrom und dem Strom durch die Röhre (R) durchflossen wird, so groß ist, daß die Schaltröhre gesperrt ist, wenn kein Impuls am Gitter der Röhre (R) wirkt. Zur Abgrenzung des Erfindungs-egen,starnds vom Stand der Technik ist im Erteilungsverfahren folgende Druckschrift in Betracht gezogen worden: Französische Patentschrift Nr. 8o8 9;9.PATENT CLAIM: Arrangement for the load-independent generation of the Anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the Svnclironisierimpulsen, with the the voltage pulses occurring at a choke coil in the anode circuit of a switching tube are rectified, characterized in that in the cathode lead Switching tube (R) a resistor (RK) and an additional resistor in the grid circle (RR) through which the useful current flows «earth and their voltage drops are directed opposite to each other, and that the voltage drop across the one Resistance (RR) as a function of the useful current drawn from the arrangement and the voltage drop across the cathode resistor (RK), that of the useful current and the current through the tube (R) is so large that the interrupter is blocked is when no impulse acts on the grid of the tube (R). To delimit the inherent invention, starnds From the state of the art, the following publication is to be considered in the granting procedure drawn: French patent specification No. 8o8 9; 9.
DEL98334D 1939-06-27 1939-06-27 Arrangement for load-independent generation of the anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the synchronization pulses Expired DE756666C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL98239D NL98239B (en) 1939-06-27
DEL98334D DE756666C (en) 1939-06-27 1939-06-27 Arrangement for load-independent generation of the anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the synchronization pulses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL98334D DE756666C (en) 1939-06-27 1939-06-27 Arrangement for load-independent generation of the anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the synchronization pulses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE756666C true DE756666C (en) 1953-02-23

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DEL98334D Expired DE756666C (en) 1939-06-27 1939-06-27 Arrangement for load-independent generation of the anode voltage for cathode ray tubes from the synchronization pulses

Country Status (2)

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DE (1) DE756666C (en)
NL (1) NL98239B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR808979A (en) * 1931-07-14 1937-02-19 Farnsworth Television Inc Method of operation of cathode ray tubes

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR808979A (en) * 1931-07-14 1937-02-19 Farnsworth Television Inc Method of operation of cathode ray tubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL98239B (en)

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