DE741887C - Method for securing sliding or knitting of sliding rayon fabrics or knitted rayon fabrics - Google Patents
Method for securing sliding or knitting of sliding rayon fabrics or knitted rayon fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- DE741887C DE741887C DEI68841D DEI0068841D DE741887C DE 741887 C DE741887 C DE 741887C DE I68841 D DEI68841 D DE I68841D DE I0068841 D DEI0068841 D DE I0068841D DE 741887 C DE741887 C DE 741887C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- rayon fabrics
- knitting
- knitted
- securing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XYSQXZCMOLNHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-[2-[[4-(acetylsulfamoyl)phenyl]carbamoyl]phenyl] 5-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylpentanethioate;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SC(=O)CCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 XYSQXZCMOLNHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/17—Halides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/20—Halides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table, e.g. zirconyl chloride
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Schiebefestmachen bzw. Maschenfestmachen von schiebenden Kunstseidegeweben bzw. von Kunstseidegewirken Bei dünn eingestellten Kunstseidegeweben macht sich die nachteilige Erscheinung bemerkbar, daß durch äußere Einflüsse die Kett- und Schuߣäden der Gewebe in ihrer Lage zueinander leicht verändert -werden, sich verschieben, wodurch sich unerwünschte öffnungen im Gewebe bilden. Hierdurch leidet auch die Gebrauchsfestigkeit des Gewebes, so daß leicht Risse und Zerstörungen der einzelnen Fäden entstehen. Ein entsprechender Vorgang ist das Auftreten von Laufmaschen in Kunstseidegewirken. Auch diese entstehen durch mangelhafte Adhäsion der Maschenschlingen. Sobald der Faden reißt, löst sich die Masche und durchläuft als Laufmasche das ganze Gebilde.Method for securing sliding or mesh securing sliding Artificial silk fabrics or of artificial silk knitted fabrics For thinly adjusted rayon fabrics the disadvantageous phenomenon becomes noticeable that the The position of the warp and weft threads in the fabric can be slightly changed, shift, creating unwanted openings in the tissue. Through this The durability of the fabric also suffers, so that it tears and destroys easily of the individual threads arise. A corresponding process is the occurrence of Ladder stitches in rayon. These are also caused by poor adhesion the stitch loops. As soon as the thread breaks, the stitch loosens and runs through the whole structure as a ladder.
Es ist bekannt, daß man durch klebende Mittel, die man ,als Appretur auf die Gewebe oder Gewirke nach ihrer Fertigstellung aufbringt, diese Mängel vorübergehend beseitigen kann. Es werden für diesen Zweck Harzseifen, Wachsseifen u. ä. verwendet. Die hierdurch erzielten Effekte sind jedoch nur von begrenzter Dauer. Sie widerstehen eine Zeit lang äußeren Einflüssen, werden aber durch die Einwirkung von Feuchtigkeit bald aufgehoben. so daß die behandelten Gegenstände beispielsweise nach einem normalen Waschvorgang ihre schiebefesten bzw. maschenfesten Eigenschaften wieder verloren haben.It is known that one by adhesive means, which one, as a finish applies these defects temporarily to the woven or knitted fabric after its completion can eliminate. Resin soaps, wax soaps and the like are used for this purpose. However, the effects achieved in this way are only of limited duration. You resist For a while external influences, but are due to the action of moisture soon repealed. so that the treated objects, for example, after a normal Washing process lost their slip-proof or mesh-proof properties again to have.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man die Nachteile der bisher bekannten Verfahren belieben kann, wenn man Gewebe oder Gewirke 'mit schwach sauren Kieselsäuresolen, die hydrolisierbare Aluminium- oder Zirkonsalze enthalten, tränkt und dann trocknet. Das Verfahren kann in einem Bad durchgeführt werden und bietet somit eine besonders einfache Arbeitsweise. Die erzielten Effekte zeigen eine gute Waschbeständigkeit.It has now been found that the disadvantages of the previously known Process can be used if woven or knitted fabrics with weakly acidic silica sols, which contain hydrolyzable aluminum or zirconium salts, soaks and then dries. The procedure can be carried out in a bath and thus offers a special one simple way of working. The effects achieved show good wash resistance.
Gegenüber dem bekannten Verfahren zum Schieb.efestmachen von Geweben,
das unter Verwendung von Phosphaten dreiwertiger Me-
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI68841D DE741887C (en) | 1941-02-08 | 1941-02-09 | Method for securing sliding or knitting of sliding rayon fabrics or knitted rayon fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE878606X | 1941-02-08 | ||
DEI68841D DE741887C (en) | 1941-02-08 | 1941-02-09 | Method for securing sliding or knitting of sliding rayon fabrics or knitted rayon fabrics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE741887C true DE741887C (en) | 1943-11-30 |
Family
ID=25952513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEI68841D Expired DE741887C (en) | 1941-02-08 | 1941-02-09 | Method for securing sliding or knitting of sliding rayon fabrics or knitted rayon fabrics |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE741887C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1000008B (en) * | 1954-05-21 | 1957-01-03 | Degussa | Process for the treatment of textile fibers |
DE1045967B (en) * | 1952-09-04 | 1958-12-11 | Monsanto Chemicals | Improvements to increase the adhesion of textile fibers |
US2999774A (en) * | 1956-05-31 | 1961-09-12 | American Viscose Corp | Production of soil-resistant material |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR823889A (en) * | 1936-12-25 | 1938-01-27 | Rohm & Haas Ag | Process for making fabrics slip resistant |
-
1941
- 1941-02-09 DE DEI68841D patent/DE741887C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR823889A (en) * | 1936-12-25 | 1938-01-27 | Rohm & Haas Ag | Process for making fabrics slip resistant |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1045967B (en) * | 1952-09-04 | 1958-12-11 | Monsanto Chemicals | Improvements to increase the adhesion of textile fibers |
DE1000008B (en) * | 1954-05-21 | 1957-01-03 | Degussa | Process for the treatment of textile fibers |
US2999774A (en) * | 1956-05-31 | 1961-09-12 | American Viscose Corp | Production of soil-resistant material |
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