DE741562C - Vermin killers - Google Patents

Vermin killers

Info

Publication number
DE741562C
DE741562C DEK162362D DEK0162362D DE741562C DE 741562 C DE741562 C DE 741562C DE K162362 D DEK162362 D DE K162362D DE K0162362 D DEK0162362 D DE K0162362D DE 741562 C DE741562 C DE 741562C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tobacco
vermin
killers
nicotine
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK162362D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Med Vet Julius Wilhelm Kran Dr
Rer Nat Peter August Noecke Dr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PETER AUGUST NOECKER DR RER NA
VET JULIUS WILHELM KRANICH DR
Original Assignee
PETER AUGUST NOECKER DR RER NA
VET JULIUS WILHELM KRANICH DR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PETER AUGUST NOECKER DR RER NA, VET JULIUS WILHELM KRANICH DR filed Critical PETER AUGUST NOECKER DR RER NA
Priority to DEK162362D priority Critical patent/DE741562C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE741562C publication Critical patent/DE741562C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Description

Ungeziefer-Vertilgungsmittel In der Schädlingsbekämpfung bei Pflanzen benutzt man Präparate aus gemahlenen Tabakblättern, .also aus Tabakmehl, das in der Regel allgemein mit Tabakstaub bezeichnet wird und einen Nikotingehalt von i bis i o % besitzt.Vermin-killer Used in pest control on plants one uses preparations made from ground tobacco leaves, i.e. from tobacco flour, which in is generally referred to as tobacco dust and has a nicotine content of i until i o% owns.

Bei der Herstellung dieser Präparate ist man immer bestrebt, aus dem Tabakmehl durch ein chemisches oder physikalisches Verfahren das Nikotin frei zu machen, um dadurch die abtötende Wirkung auf den Schädling zu erreichen. Freies Nikotin äst für Mensch und Tier außerordentlich giftig, weshalb diese Präparate nur zur Schädlingsbekämpfung bei Pflanzen und nicht zur Ungezieferbehandlung verwendet werden.In the manufacture of these preparations one always strives to get out of the Tobacco flour releases the nicotine through a chemical or physical process do in order to achieve the killing effect on the pest. Free Nicotine is extremely toxic to humans and animals, which is why these preparations only used for pest control on plants and not for pest treatment will.

Diese an sich trockenen Schädlingspulver können nur bei Gegenwart von Wasser, und sei es nur die Feuchtigkeit des Morgentaues, wirken. Es wurde nun gefunden, daß Tabakpulver, vermischt mit einer geringen Menge eines Körpers der Esterklasse, z. B. mit Salicylsäurephenylester, ohne irgendwelche chemische oder physikalische Bearbeitung in trockenem Zustande alles Ungeziefer sowie deren Brut (Nisse, Eier) bei Mensch und Tier in einer für die Praxis ausreichenden Zeit abzutöten vermag. Diese Mischung enthält kein freies Nikotin und ist für den Parasitenträger völlig unschädlich, nicht nur für den Menschen, sondern auch für gegen Arzneien hochempfindliche Tiere, wie Katzen, die ,es ohne jede Nebenwirkung vertragen.These dry pest powders can only be used if they are present of water, even if it is just the moisture of the morning dew, have an effect. It was now found that tobacco powder mixed with a small amount of a body of the Ester class, e.g. B. with phenyl salicylate, without any chemical or physical processing in the dry state of all vermin and their brood (Nits, eggs) in humans and animals in a time sufficient for practice able. This mixture does not contain free nicotine and is for the parasite carrier completely harmless, not only for humans, but also for drugs highly sensitive animals, such as cats, who can tolerate it without any side effects.

Im Gegensatz zu den Schädlingsbekämpfungsmitteln für Pflanzen findet hier nicht das hochwertige Tabakmehl mit i bis i o o/o Nikotin Verwendung, sondern der in der Tabakindustrie als wertlos abfallende Tabakstaub (Tabaksand) mit nur 0,3 bis 0,5010 gebundenem Nikotin, der weder zum Rauchen noch zum Schnupfen noch zum Kauen geeignet ist. _ _ -Der benutzte Tabakstaub (Tabaksand) reicht aber zur Abtötung des Ungeziefers nicht aus, -er muß durch den genannten Ester oder einen anderen Körper der Esberklasse verstärkt werden.In contrast to the pesticides for plants, it is not the high-quality tobacco flour with 1 to 100% nicotine that is used here, but the tobacco dust (tobacco sand ) with only 0.3 to 0.5010 bound nicotine, which is worthless in the tobacco industry, with only 0.3 to 0.5010 bound nicotine, which is not suitable for smoking is still suitable for sniffing or chewing. _ _ -The tobacco dust (tobacco sand) used is not sufficient to kill the vermin, -It must be reinforced by the ester mentioned or another body of the esber class.

Zur besseren Haftbarmachung des trockenen Pulvers an Haut und Haar, ganz besonders aber an den Parasiten selbst, wird zweckmäßig ein Haftmittel zugesetzt, z. B. Paraffin, das aber für die eigentliche antiparasitäre Wirkung ohne Bedeutung ist. Ausführungsbeispiel Als-Ausgangsstoffe werden verwendet: Fein gesiebter Tabakstaub (Tabaksand) mit einem Nikotingehalt von 0,3 bis 0,5010, Salicylsäurephenylester purissimum und Paraffinuni liquidum.For better adhesion of the dry powder to skin and hair, but especially to the parasites themselves, an adhesive is expediently added, e.g. B. Paraffin, which is of no importance for the actual anti-parasitic effect. Exemplary embodiment The starting materials used are: finely sieved tobacco dust (tobacco sand) with a nicotine content of 0.3 to 0.5010, phenyl salicylate purissimum and liquid paraffin.

Ausführung Man gibt ioTeile Salicylsäurephenylester in einen geräumigen Porzellanmörser und verreibt die kristalline Substanz zu feinstem Pulver auf. Hierauf wird das Pulver völlig mit ioTeilen Tabakstaub (Tabaksand) bedeckt, und man verteilt auf dieser Schicht möglichst gleichmäßig S Teile Paraffinuni liquidum. Die durchtränkte Schicht bedeckt man wiederum mit 1o Teilen Tabakstaub (Tabaksand) und verreibt den gesamten Inhalt des Mörsers mit einem Pistill.Execution One puts io parts of salicylic acid phenyl ester in a spacious Porcelain mortar and grinds the crystalline substance into the finest powder. On that the powder is completely covered with 10 parts of tobacco dust (tobacco sand), and it is distributed on this layer as evenly as possible, S parts of liquid paraffin. The soaked Layer is covered in turn with 10 parts tobacco dust (tobacco sand) and rubbed in entire contents of the mortar with a pestle.

Nach der Fertigstellung der gut verarbeiteten Grundmischung fügt man in kleinen Mengen unter weiterem sorgfältigem Verreiben und Mischen noch 65 Teile Tabakstaub (Tabaksand) hinzu.After the completion of the well-processed basic mixture, one adds in small amounts with further careful rubbing and mixing, another 65 parts Tobacco dust (tobacco sand) is added.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Ungeziefer-Vertilgungsmittel unter Verwendung von Tabakpulver, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Tabakstaub mit einem Ester gemischt .ist. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Vermin killer using of tobacco powder, characterized in that tobacco dust is mixed with an ester .is. 2. Ausführungsform des Mittels nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Zusatzmittel Salicylsäurephenylester Verwendung findet. 2. embodiment of the agent according to claim 1, characterized in that phenyl salicylate is used as an additive. 3. Ausführungsform des Mittels nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Haftmittel, beispielsweise Paraffin, zugesetzt ist. Zur Abgrenzung des Anmeldungsgegenstandes vom Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungsverfahren folgende Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden: amerikanische Patentschrift Nr. 2 139 340, 1 941 o55, - 1 731 677, 1 I569543rd embodiment of the Means according to the preceding claims, characterized in that an adhesive, for example paraffin is added. To delimit the subject of the registration From the state of the art, the following publications are considered in the granting procedure drawn: American patent specification No. 2 139 340, 1 941 555, - 1 731 677, 1 I56954
DEK162362D 1941-10-03 1941-10-03 Vermin killers Expired DE741562C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK162362D DE741562C (en) 1941-10-03 1941-10-03 Vermin killers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK162362D DE741562C (en) 1941-10-03 1941-10-03 Vermin killers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE741562C true DE741562C (en) 1943-11-12

Family

ID=7254396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK162362D Expired DE741562C (en) 1941-10-03 1941-10-03 Vermin killers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE741562C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4239222A1 (en) * 1992-11-21 1993-04-15 Max Otto Gorenflo Extract or scatter powder produced from tobacco - useful for disinfection combating pests and fungal diseases in plant and animal husbandry
DE19733009A1 (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-04 Iris Lasota Environmentally safe eradication of aphids using tobacco juice

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1156954A (en) * 1913-07-03 1915-10-19 Robert E Watson Insecticide.
US1731677A (en) * 1925-10-06 1929-10-15 Consumers Tobacco Company Insecticide and process of making the same
US1941055A (en) * 1931-06-06 1933-12-26 Henry L Renard Insecticide
US2139340A (en) * 1935-06-24 1938-12-06 California Spray Chemical Corp Tobacco insecticide and method of making same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1156954A (en) * 1913-07-03 1915-10-19 Robert E Watson Insecticide.
US1731677A (en) * 1925-10-06 1929-10-15 Consumers Tobacco Company Insecticide and process of making the same
US1941055A (en) * 1931-06-06 1933-12-26 Henry L Renard Insecticide
US2139340A (en) * 1935-06-24 1938-12-06 California Spray Chemical Corp Tobacco insecticide and method of making same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4239222A1 (en) * 1992-11-21 1993-04-15 Max Otto Gorenflo Extract or scatter powder produced from tobacco - useful for disinfection combating pests and fungal diseases in plant and animal husbandry
DE19733009A1 (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-04 Iris Lasota Environmentally safe eradication of aphids using tobacco juice

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