DE739219C - Disintegrator device for cleaning, cooling and mixing gases - Google Patents
Disintegrator device for cleaning, cooling and mixing gasesInfo
- Publication number
- DE739219C DE739219C DET50484D DET0050484D DE739219C DE 739219 C DE739219 C DE 739219C DE T50484 D DET50484 D DE T50484D DE T0050484 D DET0050484 D DE T0050484D DE 739219 C DE739219 C DE 739219C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rods
- disintegrator
- cleaning
- cooling
- bars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/14—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Description
Desintegrator-Vorrichtung zum Reinigen, Kühlen und Mischen von Gasen Bei den bekannten desintegratorartigen Vorrichtungen zum Reinigen, Kühlen und Mischen von Gasen mit teils rotierenden, teils feststehenden oder auch nur rotierenden, konzentrisch ineinander angeordneten Stablçränzen verwendet man Winkeleisen, Flacheisen-« stäbe, Leisten, Flügel oder auch turbinenschaufelartig ausgebildete Desintegratorflächen. Bei all diesen bis jetzt in Gebrauch befindlichen Stabarten, auch wenn sie in den verschiedensten Stellungen zueinander angeordnet sind, wird meist nur die vordere bzw. die Schlagseit mit dem Gas- und Flüssigkeitsgemisch zur Waschwirkung ausgenutzt.Disintegrator device for cleaning, cooling and mixing gases In the known disintegrator-type devices for cleaning, cooling and mixing of gases with partly rotating, partly stationary or only rotating, concentrically arranged bar rings are used angle iron, flat iron « bars, strips, blades or disintegrator surfaces designed like turbine blades. In all of these types of rods in use up to now, even if they are in the different positions are arranged to each other, is usually only the front or the impact side is used with the gas and liquid mixture for the washing effect.
Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß sich bei diesen Stäben auf der Rücliseite Staubinkrustationen bilden, die von Zeit zu Zeit eine Reinigung oder auch einen Ersatz der Stäbe notwendig machen. Der Grund hierfür ist darin erkannt worden, daä die Rückseite dieser Stäbe nicht oder nur unvollkommen von der Waschflüssigkeit bespült wird.It has now been shown that with these bars on the back side Dust incrustations form, which from time to time a cleaning or a Make replacement of the rods necessary. The reason for this has been recognized in that the back of these rods not or only imperfectly from the washing liquid is rinsed.
Es ist durch die Erfindung gelungen, diesen Nachteil zu beseitigen, und zwar dadurch, daß man den Desintegratorstäben einen Querschnitt in Tropfenform gibt. Das Eigenartige dieserTropfenform -eines Körpers ist hekanntlich, daß sie einmal einem strömenden Mittel den geringsten Widerstand entgegensetzt und weiter, daß er auf seiner ganzen Fläche von dem Strömungsmittel bespült wird. Es wird also mit der Anwendung dieser Form in den Desintegratoren der Vorteil erzielt, daß die ganze Fläche der Stäbe zur Waschung, Kühlung oder Nilischung des Gases ausgenutzt wird. Weiterhin hat diese Form der Desintegratorstäbe den Vorteil, daß nirgends ein luftverdünnter Raum sich bilden kann, durch den eine Saugwirkung entstehen würde. Die Beseitigung dieses Raumes hat den Vorteil, daß der Kraftverbrauch derVorrichtung wesentlich herabgesetzt werden kann Weiterhin ist durch diese Form vermieden, daß sich Inkrustationen an den Flächen der Stäbe bilden können. The invention has succeeded in eliminating this disadvantage, namely by giving the disintegrator rods a cross-section in the form of drops gives. The peculiarity of this drop-shape of a body is known to be that it once opposed the least resistance to a flowing medium and further, that it is washed over its entire surface by the fluid. So it will with the use of this form in the disintegrators the advantage achieved that the The entire surface of the rods is used for washing, cooling or mixing of the gas will. Furthermore, this shape of the disintegrator rods has the advantage that nowhere an air-diluted space can form through which a suction effect would arise. The elimination of this space has the advantage that the power consumption of the device can be significantly reduced. Furthermore, this shape avoids that Incrustations can form on the surfaces of the rods.
Die sonstige Ausbildung der Stäbe kann verschiedenartig sein. Sie können sowohl aus vollem Material als auch hohl ausgeführt werden. Die Richtung der Stäbe muß jeweils der ITmfangsgeschrvindigkeit und der Gasdurchgangsgeschwindigkeit angepaßt werden. The rest of the design of the rods can be of various types. she can be made of solid material as well as hollow. The direction of the rods must, respectively, the IT circumferential speed and the gas transmission speed be adjusted.
Dabei ist zu berücksichtigen, daß immer der ganze Umfang gleichmäßig von der ÄVasch-.It must be taken into account that the entire circumference is always uniform from the ÄVasch-.
Kühl- oder Mischflüssigkeit bespült wird. Die optimale Stellung ist die, daß die Längsachse des Tropfenquerschnitts parallel zu der Stromungsrichtung des den Körper umspülendeo Mittels liegt.Coolant or mixed liquid is flushed. The optimal position is that the longitudinal axis of the drop cross-section is parallel to the direction of flow of the agent that washes around the body.
In den Abbildungen sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt. Es ist hier ein Ausschnitt aus einem Desintegratoreinban gezeigt. In Fig. I sind rnit a die Stäbe des umlaufenden Stabliorbes bezeichnet und mit b die des stillstehenden Einbaues. Die Bervegungsrichtung ist durch Pfeile gekennzeichnet; man ersieht hieraus die Lage der Desintegratorstäbe. In dem umlaufenden Stabkranz sind die Stäbe etwa in Richtung des Umlaufes gerichtet, während sie in dem feststehenden Stabkranz fast entgegengesetzt gerichtet sind. Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the figures. A section from a disintegrator installation is shown here. In Fig. I are with a denotes the rods of the rotating rod arch and b those of the stationary one Built-in. The direction of movement is indicated by arrows; one can see from this the position of the disintegrator rods. The bars are roughly in the surrounding bar ring directed in the direction of the circulation, while they are almost in the fixed ring of bars are oppositely directed.
Bei einer Vorrichtung mit nur umlaufenden Desintegratorstähen x-erden sämtliche Stäbe, wie Fig. 2 zeigt, in derselben Richtung, und zwar in der Umlaufrichtung eingestellt. In the case of a device with only circulating disintegrator rods, x-earth all bars, as shown in FIG. 2, in the same direction, namely in the direction of rotation set.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET50484D DE739219C (en) | 1938-06-05 | 1938-06-05 | Disintegrator device for cleaning, cooling and mixing gases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET50484D DE739219C (en) | 1938-06-05 | 1938-06-05 | Disintegrator device for cleaning, cooling and mixing gases |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE739219C true DE739219C (en) | 1943-09-15 |
Family
ID=7563406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DET50484D Expired DE739219C (en) | 1938-06-05 | 1938-06-05 | Disintegrator device for cleaning, cooling and mixing gases |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE739219C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3220328C1 (en) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-08-25 | Theisen GmbH, 8000 München | Device for washing gases |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE363566C (en) * | 1922-11-10 | Eduard Theisen Fa | Disintegrator gas washer |
-
1938
- 1938-06-05 DE DET50484D patent/DE739219C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE363566C (en) * | 1922-11-10 | Eduard Theisen Fa | Disintegrator gas washer |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3220328C1 (en) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-08-25 | Theisen GmbH, 8000 München | Device for washing gases |
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