DE729104C - Tubular device for separating fluids from gases or gas mixtures by centrifugal force - Google Patents
Tubular device for separating fluids from gases or gas mixtures by centrifugal forceInfo
- Publication number
- DE729104C DE729104C DEM148264D DEM0148264D DE729104C DE 729104 C DE729104 C DE 729104C DE M148264 D DEM148264 D DE M148264D DE M0148264 D DEM0148264 D DE M0148264D DE 729104 C DE729104 C DE 729104C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- housing
- cone
- liquid
- collecting space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
Description
Rohrartige Vorrichtung zum Ausscheiden von Flüssigkeiten aus Gasen oder Gasgemischen durch Fliehkraft Zusatz zum Patent 722 04I Die Erfindung betrifft eine weitere Ausbildung der im Hauptpatent beschnebenen rohrartigen Vorrichtung zum Ausscheiden von Flüssigkeiten aus Gasen oder Gasemischen durch Fliehkraft unter Aufwärtsleiten des die Flüssigkeit tragenden G.asstromes entgegen der Schwerkraft gegen einen konzentrisch zum rohrartigen Gehäuse über dem Gaseinlaß angeordneten, von Leitschaufeln zur Drallerzeugung gestützten, mit der Spitze nach unten gerichteten Prallkegel, der von einem den Prallkegel und die Leitschaufeln umgebenden Gehäuseeinsatz überragt ist. Dieser Einsatz besteht aus einem im Abstand vom Gehäuse eingebauten und in der Wandung undurchbrochenen Rohrstück, dessen Unterkante sich auf einer Gehäuseverjüngung abstützt. Es wird so zwischen dem Einsatzrohrstück und dem Gehäuse ein unten abgeschlossener, mit einem Abflußstutzen versehener Ringraum geschaffen, der unter dem Einfluß des nach oben ziehenden Gasstromes unter Unterdruck steht und die ausgeschleuderten, über den oberen Rand des Einsatzrohrstückes quellenden sowie die darüber hinaus an die Gehäusewand gelangten Flüssigkeitsmengen aufnimmt.Tube-like device for separating liquids from gases or gas mixtures by centrifugal force Addition to patent 722 04I The invention relates a further embodiment of the tubular device described in the main patent for separating liquids from gases or gas mixtures by centrifugal force The gas flow carrying the liquid is directed upwards against gravity against a concentric to the tubular housing above the gas inlet, supported by guide vanes to generate swirl, with the tip pointing downwards Baffle cone, that of a housing insert surrounding the deflector cone and the guide vanes is towered over. This insert consists of a built-in at a distance from the housing and in the wall uninterrupted piece of pipe, the lower edge of which is on a Housing taper supports. It is so between the insert pipe section and the housing an annulus, closed at the bottom and provided with a discharge nozzle, is created, which is under the influence of the upwardly pulling gas stream under negative pressure and the ejected, swelling over the upper edge of the insert pipe section as well as the amount of liquid that has reached the housing wall.
Im Hauptpatent ist das Einsatzrohrstück zylindrisch dargestellt. Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß es vorteilhafter ist, den Einsatz nach oben kegelig zu erweitern. Durch diese kegelige Ausbildung wird eine allmähliche Querschnittserweiterung des Raumes zwischen den Leitschaufeln und der Innenwand des Einsatzes erreicht, durch die die Wucht, mit der die Flüssigkeit an die Innenwand des Rohreinsatzes geschleudert wird. in Richtung -auf den oberen, nach dem strömungslos@n Sammelraum überleitenden Einsatzrand abgeschwächt wird. Auf diese Weise gelingt es, daß Überfließen der an der Einsatzinnenwand aufsteigenden Flüssigkeit in den Sammelraum sicherzustellen. In the main patent, the insert pipe section is shown as cylindrical. It has now been shown that it is more advantageous to taper the insert upwards to expand. This tapered training creates a gradual Cross-sectional expansion of the space between the guide vanes and the inner wall of the insert, due to the force with which the liquid hits the inner wall of the pipe insert is thrown. in the direction of the upper, after the no-flow @ n collecting space leading edge of use is weakened. In this way the overflow succeeds to ensure the liquid rising on the inner wall of the insert into the collecting space.
Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht in Abb. 1 und 2 im Längsschnitt und im Grundnß ein Ausführun gsbeispiel. The drawing illustrates in Fig. 1 and 2 in longitudinal section and basically an exemplary embodiment.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM148264D DE729104C (en) | 1940-07-25 | 1940-07-25 | Tubular device for separating fluids from gases or gas mixtures by centrifugal force |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM148264D DE729104C (en) | 1940-07-25 | 1940-07-25 | Tubular device for separating fluids from gases or gas mixtures by centrifugal force |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE729104C true DE729104C (en) | 1942-12-10 |
Family
ID=7336451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEM148264D Expired DE729104C (en) | 1940-07-25 | 1940-07-25 | Tubular device for separating fluids from gases or gas mixtures by centrifugal force |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE729104C (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE973682C (en) * | 1951-05-11 | 1960-04-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Centrifugal dust separator with vibration exciter |
DE1092281B (en) * | 1953-01-24 | 1960-11-03 | Siemens Ag | Vortex separator for solid or liquid aerosols with an auxiliary gas flow used to generate a swirl |
DE2613813A1 (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1977-10-13 | Hoei Kogyo K K | DEVICE FOR CLEANING EXHAUST GAS |
EP0005494A1 (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-11-28 | STEIN INDUSTRIE Société anonyme dite: | Vertical separator of a mixture of steam or gas and liquid or solid particles |
FR2425272A1 (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-12-07 | Stein Industrie | VERTICAL SEPARATOR FOR A MIXTURE OF VAPOR OR GAS AND LIQUID OR SOLID PARTICLES |
WO2007107740A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Acis R & D Limited | Particle separator |
US8152877B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2012-04-10 | Euro-Pro Operating Llc | Shroud for a cleaning service apparatus |
-
1940
- 1940-07-25 DE DEM148264D patent/DE729104C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE973682C (en) * | 1951-05-11 | 1960-04-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Centrifugal dust separator with vibration exciter |
DE1092281B (en) * | 1953-01-24 | 1960-11-03 | Siemens Ag | Vortex separator for solid or liquid aerosols with an auxiliary gas flow used to generate a swirl |
DE2613813A1 (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1977-10-13 | Hoei Kogyo K K | DEVICE FOR CLEANING EXHAUST GAS |
EP0005494A1 (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-11-28 | STEIN INDUSTRIE Société anonyme dite: | Vertical separator of a mixture of steam or gas and liquid or solid particles |
FR2425272A1 (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1979-12-07 | Stein Industrie | VERTICAL SEPARATOR FOR A MIXTURE OF VAPOR OR GAS AND LIQUID OR SOLID PARTICLES |
WO2007107740A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-27 | Acis R & D Limited | Particle separator |
US8097057B2 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2012-01-17 | Euro-Pro Operating Llc | Particle separator |
US8152877B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2012-04-10 | Euro-Pro Operating Llc | Shroud for a cleaning service apparatus |
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