DE720305C - Electron tubes, the vacuum vessel of which consists essentially of a ceramic hollow body, which has a metallic coating on the inside - Google Patents

Electron tubes, the vacuum vessel of which consists essentially of a ceramic hollow body, which has a metallic coating on the inside

Info

Publication number
DE720305C
DE720305C DET43119D DET0043119D DE720305C DE 720305 C DE720305 C DE 720305C DE T43119 D DET43119 D DE T43119D DE T0043119 D DET0043119 D DE T0043119D DE 720305 C DE720305 C DE 720305C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hollow body
ceramic hollow
electron tubes
consists essentially
vacuum vessel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET43119D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken AG
Original Assignee
Telefunken AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Telefunken AG filed Critical Telefunken AG
Priority to DET43119D priority Critical patent/DE720305C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE720305C publication Critical patent/DE720305C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/02Vessels; Containers; Shields associated therewith; Vacuum locks

Landscapes

  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)

Description

Elektronenröhre, deren Vakuumgefäß im wesentlichen aus einem keramischen Hohlkörper besteht, der auf der Innenseite eine metallische Auflage besitzt Die Erfindung betrifft eine Elektronenröhre, die insbesondere zur Erzeugung und Verstärkung elektrischer Schwingungen hoher Frequenz (Wellenlänge von der Größenaa.-ordnung io m und darunter) und großer Leistung geeignet ist.Electron tube, whose vacuum vessel consists essentially of a ceramic There is a hollow body, which has a metallic coating on the inside The invention relates to an electron tube, which is particularly used for generation and amplification electrical oscillations of high frequency (wavelength of the order of magnitude io m and below) and great performance.

Es sind bereits Entladungsgefäße aus keramischen Massen bekannt. Auch hat mau schon Wasserwiderstände für wassergekühlte Hochleistungsröhren in Form einer Rohrschlange aus Steinzeug hergestellt.Discharge vessels made from ceramic masses are already known. Even Mau already has water resistances for water-cooled high-performance tubes in the form of a Coiled pipe made from stoneware.

Ferner sind innenmetallisierte Entladungsröhren- aus Glas bekannt, bei denen eine InnenmetalIisierung als Elektrode dient. Bei Vakuumgefäßen für Entladungsröhren, die im wesentlichen aus einem keramischen Hohlkörper bestehen, der eine Innenmetallisierung besitzt, werden nun gemäll der Erfindung in, dessen Wand zur Durchleitung eines Kühlmittels geeignete Kanäle vorgesehen und wird dem Hohlkörper eine solche Gestalt gegeben, daß er einen H-förmigen Längsschnitt besitzt, wobei auch die über den Boden hinausragenden Teile der Seitenwand mit Kanälen versehen werden.Furthermore, internally metallized discharge tubes made of glass are known, in which an internal metallization serves as an electrode. In the case of vacuum vessels for discharge tubes, which essentially consist of a ceramic hollow body with an internal metallization owns, are now according to the invention in, the wall for the passage of a Suitable channels are provided for coolant and the hollow body is given such a shape given that it has an H-shaped longitudinal section, which is also across the floor protruding parts of the side wall are provided with channels.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt. H bedeutet den keramischen Hohlkörper. Er trägt an seiner Innenwand einen Metallbelag M, der als Anode verwendbar ist und gleichzeitig einen Schutz, gegen das Durchsickern von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten durch Gefügefehler in der keramischen Masse bildet. Zwecks Kühlung ist der keramische Hohlkörper H mit Innenmetallisierung erfindungsgemäß mit Kanälen L versehen, durch die ein Kühlmittel geleitet werden kann. Der keramische Körper H besitzt gemäß der weiteren Erfindung in seinem Längsschnitt ' eine H-förmige Gestalt, die es einerseits gestattet, den aus Glas oder Metall bestehenden und im letzteren Fall gleichzeitig als Anodenzuleitunverwendharen Pumpstutzcn P am Boden Q anzuordnen, so daß er mechanisch geschützt ist, und andererseits den Kühlwc-` zu verlängern, so daß der Widerstand der Wasserstrecke heraufgesetzt wird. Gleichzeitig wird dadurch eine verbesserte Kühlung des Bodens Q bewirkt. Zum Schutz gegen mechanische Beschädigung ist der Pt;mpsttitzuii mit einer VerguPmasse V' umgeben. Die Zuleitung zu Glühkathode und Gitter c rfijlgt an der oberen Seite des keramischen Hohlkörpers H durch Zuführtmgeit I@ und G. Zweckmäßig besteht der Teil J des Vakuumgefäl.')es, der von den Elektroden durchsetzt wird, aus Glas.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. H means the ceramic hollow body. It has a metal covering on its inner wall M, which can be used as an anode and at the same time a protection against leakage of gases or liquids due to structural defects in the ceramic mass. For the purpose of cooling, the ceramic hollow body H with internal metallization is according to the invention provided with channels L through which a coolant can be passed. The ceramic According to the further invention, the body H is H-shaped in its longitudinal section Shape that on the one hand allows the glass or metal and im the latter case at the same time as an anode feeder pump stubs P on the bottom that cannot be used Q to be arranged so that it is mechanically protected, and on the other hand the Kühlwc-` to lengthen, so that the resistance of the waterway is increased. Simultaneously an improved cooling of the floor Q is thereby effected. To protect against mechanical Damage is the Pt; mpsttitzuii with a sealing compound V '. The supply line to the hot cathode and grid c rfijlgt on the upper side of the ceramic hollow body H by supplying I @ and G. It is practical if part J of the vacuum gradient exists, which is penetrated by the electrodes, made of glass.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Elektronenröhren, deren @Ta@cuumgefäß im wesentlichen aus einem keramischen Hohlkörper besteht, der auf der Innenseite eine metallische Auflage besitzt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wand des Hohlkörpers mit Kanälen versehen ist, die zur Durchleitung eines Kühlmittels dienen, und daß der Hohlkörper einen H-förmigen Längsschnitt besitzt und auch die über den Boden (Q j hinausragenden Teile der Seitenrand mit Kant-,In versehen sind. Entladungsröhre nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafj der aus Glas oder Metall bestehende Pumpstutzen (P i im Boden (Q i des Hohlkörpers eingelassen und gegebenenfalls durch Vergul,imasse geschützt ist. 3. Entladungsröhre nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die metallische Auflage auf der Innenwand des keramischen Hohlkörpers als Elektrode dient. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Electron tubes, the @ Ta @ cuum vessel essentially consists of a ceramic hollow body, which has a metallic support on the inside, characterized in that the wall of the hollow body is provided with channels that serve to pass a coolant, and that the hollow body has an H -shaped longitudinal section and also the parts of the side edge protruding beyond the base (Q j are provided with edges, In. Discharge tube according to claim i, characterized in that the pumping nozzle (P i in the base (Q i des Hollow body is let in and optionally protected by Vergul, imasse 3. Discharge tube according to claim i, characterized in that the metallic support on the inner wall of the ceramic hollow body serves as an electrode.
DET43119D 1933-10-07 1933-10-08 Electron tubes, the vacuum vessel of which consists essentially of a ceramic hollow body, which has a metallic coating on the inside Expired DE720305C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET43119D DE720305C (en) 1933-10-07 1933-10-08 Electron tubes, the vacuum vessel of which consists essentially of a ceramic hollow body, which has a metallic coating on the inside

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2024695X 1933-10-07
DET43119D DE720305C (en) 1933-10-07 1933-10-08 Electron tubes, the vacuum vessel of which consists essentially of a ceramic hollow body, which has a metallic coating on the inside

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE720305C true DE720305C (en) 1942-05-01

Family

ID=26000520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET43119D Expired DE720305C (en) 1933-10-07 1933-10-08 Electron tubes, the vacuum vessel of which consists essentially of a ceramic hollow body, which has a metallic coating on the inside

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE720305C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1029489B (en) * 1955-10-17 1958-05-08 Deutsche Elektronik Gmbh Temperature-stabilized high-frequency tubes for generating or amplifying very short waves
DE1106408B (en) * 1955-04-23 1961-05-10 Dehn & Soehne Surge arresters
DE1171541B (en) * 1959-08-07 1964-06-04 Raymond Morgan Geiger counter
DE1184425B (en) * 1959-02-24 1964-12-31 Rca Corp Electron tubes for high power with two grids

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1106408B (en) * 1955-04-23 1961-05-10 Dehn & Soehne Surge arresters
DE1029489B (en) * 1955-10-17 1958-05-08 Deutsche Elektronik Gmbh Temperature-stabilized high-frequency tubes for generating or amplifying very short waves
DE1184425B (en) * 1959-02-24 1964-12-31 Rca Corp Electron tubes for high power with two grids
DE1171541B (en) * 1959-08-07 1964-06-04 Raymond Morgan Geiger counter

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