DE717748C - Preparations for the temporary coloring of living hair - Google Patents

Preparations for the temporary coloring of living hair

Info

Publication number
DE717748C
DE717748C DEI63721D DEI0063721D DE717748C DE 717748 C DE717748 C DE 717748C DE I63721 D DEI63721 D DE I63721D DE I0063721 D DEI0063721 D DE I0063721D DE 717748 C DE717748 C DE 717748C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hair
preparations
temporary coloring
solution
dyes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI63721D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Erich Lehmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI63721D priority Critical patent/DE717748C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE717748C publication Critical patent/DE717748C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4906Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
    • A61K8/4926Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having six membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/43Guanidines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/06Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
    • A61Q5/065Preparations for temporary colouring the hair, e.g. direct dyes

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

Mittel zum vorübergehenden Färben von lebendem Haar Die vorübergehende Anfärbung des menschlichen Haares, wie sie von der Mode und dem Film vielfach gefordert wird, l.äßt sich mit Hilfe stark saurer oder basischer Farbstoffe durchführen, jedoch haben bekannte Verfahren den Nachteil, daß einerseits der aufgebrachte Farbstoff nur sehr schwer wieder entfernt werden kann, andererseits das Haar wegen der zum Färben zu verwendenden Hilfsmittel, wie Säuren u. a., eine spröde und glasige Beschaffenheit annimmt.Means for temporary coloring of living hair The temporary Coloring of human hair, as often demanded by fashion and film can be carried out with the help of strongly acidic or basic dyes, however Known methods have the disadvantage that, on the one hand, the dye applied can only be removed with great difficulty, on the other hand the hair because of the Coloring auxiliaries to be used, such as acids and others, have a brittle and glassy texture accepts.

Es wurde gefunden, daß man solche das menschliche Haar .nicht schädigende und leicht wieder entfernbare Färbungen bewirken kann, wenn man das Haar vor dem Färben mit sauren Farbstoffen einer Vorbehandlung mit solchen kalionaktiven wasserlöslichen Substanzen unterwirft, die von dem Haar absorbiert werden und mit den sauren Gruppen der Farbstoffe in unlösliche Farbstoffammonidmdoppelverbindungen überzugehen vermögen. Die kationaktiven Substanzen solcher Art sind z. B. die Biguanide höherer Fettsäuren,. wie z. B. Stearylbiguanid, Palmitylbiguanid, Oleylbiguaiüd, Laurylbiguanid, ferner die Salze quaternärer Ammoniumbasen, wie z. B. Heptylpyridiniumbromid, Octodecylpyridiniumchlorid und Trimethyllaurylammoniumchlorid. Als saure Farbstoffe kommen sulfonsäure-, omegasulfonsäure- und sulfatohaltige wasserlösliche Mono- und Polyazofarbstoffe in Frage. Man erhält je nach der Natur des Haares und der Stärke des Färbebades Färbungen von den hellsten bis zu den dunkelsten Tönungen, die wasserfest sind, aber durch Waschen mit einer Seife oder mit einem anderen geeigneten Emulgiermittel ohne weiteres .entfernt werden können. Die Färbungen selbst verleihen dem Haar zum Unterschied gegenüber anderen bekannten Mitteln einen vollen und weichen Griff. Beispiele i. Eine o,2o!oige Lösung von Stearylbiguanidchlorhydrat wird auf ein naturweißes Haar durch Einbürsten aufgebracht, gespült und anschließend mit einer o, i 5 ojoigen Lösung von Supramingelb R (G. Schultz, Farbstofftabellen, 7. Auflage, 1934, Ergänzungsband I, S. i35) behandelt. Nach dem Auswaschen ist das Haar kanariengelb gefärbt.It has been found that they do not damage human hair and easily removable dyes can be achieved if the hair is removed before Dyeing with acidic dyes after a pretreatment with such potassium-active water-soluble ones Subjects to substances that are absorbed by the hair and with the acidic groups of the dyes are able to convert into insoluble dye ammonide double compounds. The cation-active substances of this type are, for. B. the biguanides of higher fatty acids. such as B. stearyl biguanide, palmityl biguanide, oleyl biguanide, lauryl biguanide, furthermore the salts of quaternary ammonium bases, such as. B. heptylpyridinium bromide, octodecylpyridinium chloride and trimethyl lauryl ammonium chloride. The acidic dyes are sulfonic acid, omega sulfonic acid and sulfate-containing water-soluble mono- and polyazo dyes. You get depending on the nature of the hair and the strength of the dyebath, the colorations of the lightest down to the darkest tints that are waterproof, but through Wash with a soap or other suitable emulsifier readily .can be removed. The colorations themselves give the hair the difference a full and soft grip compared to other known means. Examples i. An o.2o! O solution of stearyl biguanide chlorohydrate is applied to naturally white hair applied by brushing, rinsed and then with an o, i 5 ojoigen Solution of Supramingelb R (G. Schultz, Farbstofftabellen, 7th edition, 1934, supplementary volume I, p. I35). After washing out, the hair is colored canary yellow.

z. Bringt man auf platinblondes Haar eine o,2o`oige Lösung von 0leylbiguanidchl.orhydrat und behandelt dann nach Beispiel i mit einer o,125 %igen Lösung von Amidonaphtholbraun 3 G (a. a. O. S. 65), so ist das Haar rotblond gefärbt.z. Apply an o, 2o solution of oleylbiguanide chloride orhydrate to platinum blonde hair and then treated according to Example i with an o, 125% solution of amidonaphthol brown 3 G (op. Cit. P. 65), the hair is colored reddish blonde.

3. Zu einem rotstichigblau gefärbten Haar gelangt man, wenn man ein blondes Haar mit einer o,3 o,`oigen Lösung von Octodecylpyridiniumchlorid und einer o, i o;öigen Lösung von Brillantindocyanin 6 B (a. a. O. S. 26, wie im Beispiel i beschrieben, behandelt.3. Hair that is dyed reddish blue can be achieved by using a blond hair with an o, 3 o, oigen solution of octodecylpyridinium chloride and a o, i o; oigen solution of brilliant indocyanine 6 B (op. cit. p. 26, as in the example i described, treated.

¢. Ein hellblondes Haar wird, wie in den vorhergehenden Beispielen beschrieben, mit einer o,2o;öigen Lösung von Laurylbiguanidchlorhydrat und danach mit einer o, i 5 a'oigen Lösung von Guineagrün B (a. a. O. S. 25) behandelt. Das Haar ist dadurch blaugrün gefärbt.¢. A light blonde hair will be, as in the previous examples described, with an o, 2o; oigen solution of lauryl biguanide chlorohydrate and then treated with a 0.15% solution of Guinea Green B (op. cit., p. 25). That As a result, hair is colored blue-green.

5. Weißes Haar behandelt man mit einer o,5o'oigen Lösung von Trimethyllauryl.ammoniumchlorid und einer o, 5 a'oigen Lösung von Sambesischivarz D (a. a. O. S. 2o) und gelangt zu einem dudhel mattbraun gefärbten Haar.5. White hair is treated with a 0.5o solution of trimethyllaurylammonium chloride and an o, 5 a'oigen solution of Zambezi varnish D (op. cit., p. 2o) and arrives to a dudhel dyed dull brown hair.

Alle in den Beispielen genannten Färbungen lassen sich mit einem Seifenbad leicht entfernen.All colorations mentioned in the examples can be cleaned with a soap bath easily remove.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Mittel zum vorübergehenden Färben von lebendem Haar mit sauren Mono- und Polyazofarbstoffen, bestehend aus solchen wasserlöslichen kationaktiven Substanzen, die auf das Haar aufziehen und mit den sauren Gruppen der Azofarbstofe unlösliche Farbstoffammoniumdoppelverbindungen zu bilden vermögen.PATENT CLAIM: Preparations for the temporary coloring of living hair with acidic mono- and polyazo dyes, consisting of such water-soluble, cation-active Substances that are absorbed by the hair and with the acidic groups of the azo dyes able to form insoluble dye ammonium double compounds.
DEI63721D 1939-02-06 1939-02-07 Preparations for the temporary coloring of living hair Expired DE717748C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI63721D DE717748C (en) 1939-02-06 1939-02-07 Preparations for the temporary coloring of living hair

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE869228X 1939-02-06
DEI63721D DE717748C (en) 1939-02-06 1939-02-07 Preparations for the temporary coloring of living hair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE717748C true DE717748C (en) 1942-02-21

Family

ID=25951390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI63721D Expired DE717748C (en) 1939-02-06 1939-02-07 Preparations for the temporary coloring of living hair

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE717748C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1003401B (en) * 1954-11-04 1957-02-28 Monsavon L Oreal S A Soc Process for the preparation of an agent for coloring human or animal hair at ordinary temperature
DE1147353B (en) * 1960-02-11 1963-04-18 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Process for the production of liquid, cream, jelly or paste-like hair colorants
DE1292784B (en) * 1958-02-25 1969-04-17 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Preparations for coloring human hair

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1003401B (en) * 1954-11-04 1957-02-28 Monsavon L Oreal S A Soc Process for the preparation of an agent for coloring human or animal hair at ordinary temperature
DE1292784B (en) * 1958-02-25 1969-04-17 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Preparations for coloring human hair
DE1147353B (en) * 1960-02-11 1963-04-18 Schwarzkopf Fa Hans Process for the production of liquid, cream, jelly or paste-like hair colorants

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