DE69839823D1 - Flüssigkristallvorrichtung mit dynamischer orientierungsschicht - Google Patents

Flüssigkristallvorrichtung mit dynamischer orientierungsschicht

Info

Publication number
DE69839823D1
DE69839823D1 DE69839823T DE69839823T DE69839823D1 DE 69839823 D1 DE69839823 D1 DE 69839823D1 DE 69839823 T DE69839823 T DE 69839823T DE 69839823 T DE69839823 T DE 69839823T DE 69839823 D1 DE69839823 D1 DE 69839823D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
chiral
surface layer
smectic
crystal device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69839823T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bengt Stebler
Dietrich Demus
Torbjoern Lagerwall
Lachezar Komitov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ecsibeo PPF1 AB
Original Assignee
Ecsibeo PPF1 AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ecsibeo PPF1 AB filed Critical Ecsibeo PPF1 AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69839823D1 publication Critical patent/DE69839823D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G02F1/133726—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films made of a mesogenic material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133769—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers comprising an active, e.g. switchable, alignment layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • G02F1/13471—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
DE69839823T 1998-07-08 1998-12-28 Flüssigkristallvorrichtung mit dynamischer orientierungsschicht Expired - Lifetime DE69839823D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9802448A SE517919C2 (sv) 1998-07-08 1998-07-08 Vätskekristallanordning och metod för dess framställning samt användning
PCT/SE1998/002449 WO2000003288A1 (en) 1998-07-08 1998-12-28 A liquid crystal device and a method for producing it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69839823D1 true DE69839823D1 (de) 2008-09-11

Family

ID=20412005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69839823T Expired - Lifetime DE69839823D1 (de) 1998-07-08 1998-12-28 Flüssigkristallvorrichtung mit dynamischer orientierungsschicht

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6549255B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1093599B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4328023B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100844615B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE403179T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2082699A (de)
DE (1) DE69839823D1 (de)
SE (1) SE517919C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2000003288A1 (de)

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JP4625575B2 (ja) * 2000-12-04 2011-02-02 東芝モバイルディスプレイ株式会社 偏光反射素子、これを備えた液晶表示素子、および偏光反射素子の製造方法
US6947205B2 (en) * 2000-12-14 2005-09-20 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. Bistable molecular mechanical devices activated by an electric field for electronic ink and other visual display applications
EP1423749B1 (de) * 2001-09-04 2009-08-05 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Flüssigkristallumschaltmechanismus
SE0200910D0 (sv) 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Ecsibeo Ab A liquid crystal device, a method for producing a liquid crystal device and a method for controlling liquid crystal device
JP2004133096A (ja) 2002-10-09 2004-04-30 Sharp Corp 液晶光学素子および液晶光学素子の製造方法
AU2003278314A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-05-04 Zbd Displays Ltd. Liquid crystal alignment layer
US7300166B2 (en) * 2003-03-05 2007-11-27 Electrochromix, Inc. Electrochromic mirrors and other electrooptic devices
SE0303041D0 (sv) * 2003-06-23 2003-11-18 Ecsibeo Ab A liquid crystal device and a method for manufacturing thereof
KR101010433B1 (ko) * 2003-12-26 2011-01-21 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 횡전계 방식 액정표시장치의 구동방법
KR101031669B1 (ko) * 2003-12-30 2011-04-29 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 강유전성 액정배향막을 구비한 반투과형 평면구동모드액정표시소자
KR20050070773A (ko) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-07 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 반사형 액정표시소자 및 반투과형 액정표시소자
GB2411735A (en) * 2004-03-06 2005-09-07 Sharp Kk Control of liquid crystal alignment in an optical device
US7576814B2 (en) * 2004-03-29 2009-08-18 Lg. Display Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device of in-plane switching mode, method of fabricating the same, and method of driving the same
KR101050349B1 (ko) * 2004-05-31 2011-07-19 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 횡전계 방식 액정표시장치
EP1605299A1 (de) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-14 Ecsibeo Ppf1 Ab Eine Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und deren Herstellungsverfahren
KR101066028B1 (ko) 2004-12-30 2011-09-20 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 면 구동 액정표시장치
KR101069561B1 (ko) 2004-12-30 2011-10-05 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 액정표시장치
KR101110131B1 (ko) 2004-12-30 2012-01-31 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 면 구동 액정표시장치
US7965268B2 (en) 2005-07-08 2011-06-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Display device and liquid crystal display panel
US7876385B2 (en) 2007-02-27 2011-01-25 Lachezar Komitov Liquid crystal device
TWI371641B (en) * 2008-06-27 2012-09-01 Au Optronics Corp Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
JP5539361B2 (ja) 2008-09-17 2014-07-02 三星ディスプレイ株式會社 配向物質、配向膜、液晶表示装置およびその製造方法
US10509364B2 (en) 2009-09-29 2019-12-17 Seereal Technologies S.A. Light modulator for a display for displaying two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional image contents
JP2013512471A (ja) 2009-12-01 2013-04-11 シーリアル テクノロジーズ ソシエテ アノニム 位相変調器と相互作用する光を変調するための位相変調器
US20150277169A1 (en) * 2012-09-05 2015-10-01 Naru Usukura Active liquid crystal diffraction element and phase-modulating holographic display
US9835923B2 (en) * 2014-07-21 2017-12-05 Kent State University Bistable liquid crystal light-modulating device
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1093599A1 (de) 2001-04-25
EP1093599B1 (de) 2008-07-30
SE517919C2 (sv) 2002-08-06
KR20010071782A (ko) 2001-07-31
JP4328023B2 (ja) 2009-09-09
US6549255B2 (en) 2003-04-15
SE9802448D0 (sv) 1998-07-08
AU2082699A (en) 2000-02-01
JP2002520652A (ja) 2002-07-09
SE9802448L (sv) 2000-03-07
WO2000003288A1 (en) 2000-01-20
ATE403179T1 (de) 2008-08-15
US20010005249A1 (en) 2001-06-28
KR100844615B1 (ko) 2008-07-07

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