DE69837859T2 - Poröse zink/manganoxidbatterie - Google Patents

Poröse zink/manganoxidbatterie Download PDF

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Publication number
DE69837859T2
DE69837859T2 DE69837859T DE69837859T DE69837859T2 DE 69837859 T2 DE69837859 T2 DE 69837859T2 DE 69837859 T DE69837859 T DE 69837859T DE 69837859 T DE69837859 T DE 69837859T DE 69837859 T2 DE69837859 T2 DE 69837859T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
battery
cathode
grams
anode
hours
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69837859T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE69837859D1 (de
Inventor
Peter B. Stow HARRIS
Douglas J. Needham Woodnorth
James Medway CERVERA
Gregory A. Poughkeepsie FARISS
George I. Southbury TAY
Barbara Bedford BRYS
Terry L. Danbury HAMILTON
Martin W. Wilton HOWARD
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Duracell Inc USA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duracell Inc USA filed Critical Duracell Inc USA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69837859D1 publication Critical patent/DE69837859D1/de
Publication of DE69837859T2 publication Critical patent/DE69837859T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/491Porosity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/06Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/50Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
    • H01M2006/5094Aspects relating to capacity ratio of electrolyte/electrodes or anode/cathode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0014Alkaline electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/625Carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
DE69837859T 1997-12-31 1998-12-14 Poröse zink/manganoxidbatterie Expired - Lifetime DE69837859T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2012 1995-08-07
US201297A 1997-12-31 1997-12-31
US5493998A 1998-04-03 1998-04-03
US54939 1998-04-03
PCT/US1998/026489 WO1999034460A1 (en) 1997-12-31 1998-12-14 Porous alkaline zinc/manganese oxide battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69837859D1 DE69837859D1 (de) 2007-07-12
DE69837859T2 true DE69837859T2 (de) 2008-02-07

Family

ID=26669790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69837859T Expired - Lifetime DE69837859T2 (de) 1997-12-31 1998-12-14 Poröse zink/manganoxidbatterie

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1060527B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2002500417A (https=)
CN (1) CN1322609C (https=)
AT (1) ATE363739T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU1913199A (https=)
CA (1) CA2314079A1 (https=)
DE (1) DE69837859T2 (https=)
TW (1) TW412882B (https=)
WO (1) WO1999034460A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW431004B (en) * 1998-10-29 2001-04-21 Toshiba Corp Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
GB2363899A (en) 2000-06-19 2002-01-09 Ever Ready Ltd Alkaline electrochemical cells
US7232628B2 (en) 2001-06-08 2007-06-19 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Optimised alkaline electrochemical cells
GB2379326A (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-05 Eveready Battery Inc Optimised alkaline electrochemical cells
GB2376341A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-11 Ever Ready Ltd Optimised alkaline electrochemical cell
GB2376342A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-11 Ever Ready Ltd Optimised alkaline electrochemical cells
AR047875A1 (es) 2004-06-04 2006-03-01 Rovcal Inc Celdas alcalinas que presentan alta capacidad

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4853222A (https=) * 1971-10-25 1973-07-26
US4007472A (en) * 1974-08-08 1977-02-08 Polaroid Corporation Flat battery with dry cathode strata and slurry cathode strata
JPS5679854A (en) * 1979-12-04 1981-06-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Alkaline manganese battery
JPS5753067A (en) * 1980-09-17 1982-03-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Alkali manganese battery
JPS57121160A (en) * 1981-01-20 1982-07-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Production method of alkali manganese battery
JPS60170159A (ja) * 1984-02-14 1985-09-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 密閉形アルカリ蓄電池
US5300371A (en) * 1990-03-23 1994-04-05 Battery Technologies Inc. Manganese dioxide positive electrode for rechargeable cells, and cells containing the same
US5424145A (en) * 1992-03-18 1995-06-13 Battery Technologies Inc. High capacity rechargeable cell having manganese dioxide electrode
US5283139A (en) * 1993-04-12 1994-02-01 Duracell Inc. Alkaline cell
US5342712A (en) * 1993-05-17 1994-08-30 Duracell Inc. Additives for primary electrochemical cells having manganese dioxide cathodes
JP3450884B2 (ja) * 1993-10-21 2003-09-29 松下電器産業株式会社 円筒形アルカリ電池
US5419987A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-05-30 Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. High performance zinc powder and battery anodes containing the same
JP2825058B2 (ja) * 1994-04-04 1998-11-18 富士電気化学株式会社 筒形アルカリ電池用正極合剤
US5626988A (en) * 1994-05-06 1997-05-06 Battery Technologies Inc. Sealed rechargeable cells containing mercury-free zinc anodes, and a method of manufacture
JPH08241721A (ja) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd アルカリ乾電池
JP3022758B2 (ja) * 1995-12-26 2000-03-21 富士電気化学株式会社 アルカリマンガン電池
JP3651092B2 (ja) * 1995-12-28 2005-05-25 松下電器産業株式会社 アルカリ乾電池
US5686204A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-11-11 Rayovac Corporation Gelling agent for alkaline electrochemical cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2314079A1 (en) 1999-07-08
EP1060527A1 (en) 2000-12-20
AU1913199A (en) 1999-07-19
ATE363739T1 (de) 2007-06-15
EP1060527A4 (en) 2004-10-06
WO1999034460A1 (en) 1999-07-08
JP2002500417A (ja) 2002-01-08
EP1060527B1 (en) 2007-05-30
CN1322609C (zh) 2007-06-20
CN1285960A (zh) 2001-02-28
TW412882B (en) 2000-11-21
DE69837859D1 (de) 2007-07-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: THE GILLETTE CO. (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELAWARE), US