DE69836513D1 - Thermooptische Vorrichtungen - Google Patents

Thermooptische Vorrichtungen

Info

Publication number
DE69836513D1
DE69836513D1 DE69836513T DE69836513T DE69836513D1 DE 69836513 D1 DE69836513 D1 DE 69836513D1 DE 69836513 T DE69836513 T DE 69836513T DE 69836513 T DE69836513 T DE 69836513T DE 69836513 D1 DE69836513 D1 DE 69836513D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
thermo
optical devices
optical
devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69836513T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69836513T2 (de
Inventor
Naoki Ooba
Toshio Watanabe
Takashi Kurihara
Saburo Imamura
Shoichi Hayashida
Toshiaki Tamamura
Tetsuyoshi Ishii
Yasuyuki Inoue
Seiji Toyoda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP14657297A external-priority patent/JPH10333105A/ja
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Publication of DE69836513D1 publication Critical patent/DE69836513D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69836513T2 publication Critical patent/DE69836513T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/061Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on electro-optical organic material
    • G02F1/065Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on electro-optical organic material in an optical waveguide structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12035Materials
    • G02B2006/12069Organic material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12083Constructional arrangements
    • G02B2006/12107Grating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12083Constructional arrangements
    • G02B2006/12109Filter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12133Functions
    • G02B2006/12159Interferometer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12133Functions
    • G02B2006/12164Multiplexing; Demultiplexing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12166Manufacturing methods
    • G02B2006/12173Masking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/12007Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind forming wavelength selective elements, e.g. multiplexer, demultiplexer
    • G02B6/12009Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind forming wavelength selective elements, e.g. multiplexer, demultiplexer comprising arrayed waveguide grating [AWG] devices, i.e. with a phased array of waveguides
    • G02B6/12023Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind forming wavelength selective elements, e.g. multiplexer, demultiplexer comprising arrayed waveguide grating [AWG] devices, i.e. with a phased array of waveguides characterised by means for reducing the polarisation dependence, e.g. reduced birefringence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/0147Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on thermo-optic effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/29Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
    • G02F1/31Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching
    • G02F1/313Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure
    • G02F1/3137Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching in an optical waveguide structure with intersecting or branching waveguides, e.g. X-switches and Y-junctions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/30Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 grating
    • G02F2201/307Reflective grating, i.e. Bragg grating

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
DE69836513T 1997-01-09 1998-01-08 Thermooptische Vorrichtungen Expired - Fee Related DE69836513T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1324997 1997-01-09
JP1324997 1997-01-09
JP8237597 1997-03-17
JP8237597 1997-03-17
JP14657297A JPH10333105A (ja) 1997-06-04 1997-06-04 高分子光導波路波長可変フィルター
JP14657297 1997-06-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69836513D1 true DE69836513D1 (de) 2007-01-11
DE69836513T2 DE69836513T2 (de) 2007-09-13

Family

ID=27280172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69836513T Expired - Fee Related DE69836513T2 (de) 1997-01-09 1998-01-08 Thermooptische Vorrichtungen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6084050A (de)
EP (1) EP0854378B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69836513T2 (de)

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MXPA00007771A (es) * 1998-02-09 2003-09-10 Univ New Mexico A New Mexico C Rejillas bragg sintonizables y dispositivos que las emplean.
WO1999042893A1 (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-08-26 Corning Incorporated Tunable optical add/drop multiplexer
US6389199B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-05-14 Corning Incorporated Tunable optical add/drop multiplexer
DE19809887A1 (de) * 1998-03-07 1999-09-09 Bosch Gmbh Robert Optisches Signalübertragungssystem
DE19940302A1 (de) * 1998-10-09 2000-04-27 Siemens Ag Optische Filter, abstimmbarer Add-Drop-Continue-Modul und Schaltungsanordnung für gebündelte Cross-Connect-Funktionalität
EP1018665B1 (de) * 1999-01-05 2004-03-17 Corning Incorporated Asymmetrischer thermo-optischer Schalter
US6236774B1 (en) * 1999-03-22 2001-05-22 Gemfire Corporation Optoelectronic and photonic devices formed of materials which inhibit degradation and failure
US6400855B1 (en) 1999-04-16 2002-06-04 Radiant Photonics, Inc. N × N optical switching array device and system
WO2001018573A1 (en) 1999-09-08 2001-03-15 Corning Incorporated Hybrid integrated optical add-drop multiplexer
JP3059171B1 (ja) * 1999-09-14 2000-07-04 株式会社東芝 光ファイバ出力半導体装置
EP1089098B1 (de) * 1999-09-28 2008-02-13 Corning Incorporated Athermischer Wellenleitergitter-Multiplexer (AWG) mit Polymersegment, sowie entsprechendes Herstellungsverfahren
CN1397024A (zh) * 2000-01-28 2003-02-12 住友电气工业株式会社 加热器模块和光波导模块
DE10025307B4 (de) * 2000-05-18 2005-09-08 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Optisches gitterunterstütztes Add/Drop-Filter
EP1178349A1 (de) * 2000-08-02 2002-02-06 Corning Incorporated Integrierter thermo-optischer Schalter aus Siliziumdioxid
EP1182472B1 (de) * 2000-08-23 2006-04-05 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Optisches Element und Vrefahren zu seiner Herstellung
US6510260B2 (en) 2001-01-02 2003-01-21 Finisar Corporation, Inc. N×N optical switching device based on thermal optic induced internal reflection effect
JP3703013B2 (ja) * 2001-01-26 2005-10-05 日本電信電話株式会社 干渉計光回路及びその製造方法
US7164077B2 (en) * 2001-04-09 2007-01-16 Research Triangle Institute Thin-film thermoelectric cooling and heating devices for DNA genomic and proteomic chips, thermo-optical switching circuits, and IR tags
GB0118473D0 (en) * 2001-07-28 2001-09-19 Dow Corning High refractive index polysiloxanes and their preparation
JP2005506693A (ja) * 2001-10-05 2005-03-03 リサーチ・トライアングル・インスティチュート フォノンブロッキング電子伝達低次元構造
US20030068130A1 (en) * 2001-10-09 2003-04-10 Photon-X, Inc. Dynamic gain-equalizing filter based on polymer optical waveguide gratings
US7023886B2 (en) * 2001-11-08 2006-04-04 Intel Corporation Wavelength tunable optical components
KR100420950B1 (ko) * 2001-12-12 2004-03-02 한국전자통신연구원 파장 가변 레이저 광원
US20040024157A1 (en) * 2001-12-25 2004-02-05 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Optical member, polymerizable composition and method for preparing thereof
US6787919B2 (en) * 2001-12-27 2004-09-07 Intel Corporation Flip-chip opto-electronic circuit
AUPS096902A0 (en) * 2002-03-07 2002-03-28 Australian National University, The Tuneable filter arrangement
CA2482363C (en) * 2002-04-15 2011-06-14 Research Triangle Institute Thermoelectric device utilizing double-sided peltier junctions and method of making the device
US7009750B1 (en) 2002-10-25 2006-03-07 Eclipse Energy Systems, Inc. Apparatus and methods for modulating refractive index
US8098999B2 (en) * 2003-06-19 2012-01-17 Intel Corporation Multiple channel power monitor
US7079724B2 (en) * 2003-11-24 2006-07-18 John Ingalls Thackara Liquid crystal thermo-optic switch and element
US8063298B2 (en) * 2004-10-22 2011-11-22 Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. Methods of forming embedded thermoelectric coolers with adjacent thermally conductive fields
US7523617B2 (en) * 2004-10-22 2009-04-28 Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. Thin film thermoelectric devices for hot-spot thermal management in microprocessors and other electronics
EP1828824A1 (de) * 2004-12-23 2007-09-05 Pirelli & C. S.p.A. Verfahren zur herstellung von optischen vorrichtungen
US20070028956A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2007-02-08 Rama Venkatasubramanian Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including superlattice structures of alternating layers with heterogeneous periods and related devices
WO2006113607A2 (en) * 2005-04-18 2006-10-26 Nextreme Thermal Solutions Thermoelectric generators for solar conversion and related systems and methods
US7505284B2 (en) * 2005-05-12 2009-03-17 International Business Machines Corporation System for assembling electronic components of an electronic system
WO2007002337A2 (en) 2005-06-22 2007-01-04 Nextreme Thermal Solutions Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including conductive posts and/or different solder materials and related methods and structures
WO2007002342A2 (en) * 2005-06-22 2007-01-04 Nextreme Thermal Solutions Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including electrically insulating matrixes between conductive traces and related structures
US7679203B2 (en) * 2006-03-03 2010-03-16 Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. Methods of forming thermoelectric devices using islands of thermoelectric material and related structures
US7821712B2 (en) * 2006-06-29 2010-10-26 Accelink Technologies Co., Ltd. Thin film tunable optical filter
KR100927594B1 (ko) * 2006-12-05 2009-11-23 한국전자통신연구원 평판형 광도파로(plc) 소자, 그 소자를 포함한 파장가변 광원 및 그 광원을 이용한 wdm-pon
US9601677B2 (en) * 2010-03-15 2017-03-21 Laird Durham, Inc. Thermoelectric (TE) devices/structures including thermoelectric elements with exposed major surfaces
US10078190B2 (en) * 2010-12-20 2018-09-18 Alcatel Lucent Multi-core optical cable to photonic circuit coupler
NL2015448B1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-04-03 Technobis Group B V Fiber Bragg grating interrogator assembly and method for the same.
US20170187483A1 (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-06-29 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Low transit loss add-drop multiplexing node for all optical networking
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JPS62119517A (ja) * 1985-11-20 1987-05-30 Fujitsu Ltd 熱光学素子
JPH0343423A (ja) * 1989-07-12 1991-02-25 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> ポリシロキサンおよびポリシロキサンからなる光学素子
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JP3273519B2 (ja) * 1992-12-04 2002-04-08 日本電信電話株式会社 ポリシロキサン系光導波路の製造方法
EP0642052A1 (de) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-08 Akzo Nobel N.V. Optische Wellenleiteranordnung aus Polymermaterial mit thermooptischen Eigenschaften
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JP3204359B2 (ja) * 1995-04-28 2001-09-04 日本電信電話株式会社 フレキシブル高分子光導波路

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0854378A3 (de) 2000-03-29
EP0854378A2 (de) 1998-07-22
EP0854378B1 (de) 2006-11-29
US6084050A (en) 2000-07-04
DE69836513T2 (de) 2007-09-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee