DE69823953D1 - Drehzylinderanzeige unter Verwendung einer Mehrzahl chromatischer Werte - Google Patents
Drehzylinderanzeige unter Verwendung einer Mehrzahl chromatischer WerteInfo
- Publication number
- DE69823953D1 DE69823953D1 DE69823953T DE69823953T DE69823953D1 DE 69823953 D1 DE69823953 D1 DE 69823953D1 DE 69823953 T DE69823953 T DE 69823953T DE 69823953 T DE69823953 T DE 69823953T DE 69823953 D1 DE69823953 D1 DE 69823953D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rotary cylinder
- chromatic values
- cylinder display
- display
- chromatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/02—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
- G02B26/026—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light based on the rotation of particles under the influence of an external field, e.g. gyricons, twisting ball displays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
- G09F9/372—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the positions of the elements being controlled by the application of an electric field
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US960707 | 1997-10-30 | ||
US08/960,868 US5894367A (en) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-10-30 | Twisting cylinder display using multiple chromatic values |
US08/962,976 US5922268A (en) | 1997-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Method of manufacturing a twisting cylinder display using multiple chromatic values |
US962976 | 1997-10-30 | ||
US960868 | 1997-10-30 | ||
US08/960,707 US5904790A (en) | 1997-10-30 | 1997-10-30 | Method of manufacturing a twisting cylinder display using multiple chromatic values |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69823953D1 true DE69823953D1 (de) | 2004-06-24 |
DE69823953T2 DE69823953T2 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
Family
ID=27420742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69823953T Expired - Lifetime DE69823953T2 (de) | 1997-10-30 | 1998-10-23 | Drehzylinderanzeige unter Verwendung einer Mehrzahl chromatischer Werte |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5894367A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0913804B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4091178B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69823953T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7071913B2 (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2006-07-04 | E Ink Corporation | Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same |
US7106296B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2006-09-12 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic book with multiple page displays |
US6055091A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 2000-04-25 | Xerox Corporation | Twisting-cylinder display |
US6067185A (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2000-05-23 | E Ink Corporation | Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display |
WO1999039234A1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reflective particle display film and method of manufacture |
US6235395B1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 2001-05-22 | Xerox Corporation | Flexible displays comprising spheres encapsulated within a wax |
US6704133B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2004-03-09 | E-Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display overlays and systems for addressing such displays |
US7075502B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2006-07-11 | E Ink Corporation | Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels |
EP1557714B1 (de) * | 1998-04-10 | 2013-11-06 | E Ink Corporation | Mehrfahrbige reflektierende anzeigevorrichtung mit polychromatischen subpixeln |
CA2330950A1 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1999-11-18 | E Ink Corporation | Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically-addressed media for drawing device applications |
CA2336596A1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-20 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices |
US7256766B2 (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2007-08-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic display comprising optical biasing element |
US6262833B1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2001-07-17 | E Ink Corporation | Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same |
US6211998B1 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2001-04-03 | Xerox Corporation | Magnetic unlatching and addressing of a gyricon display |
US6396205B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-05-28 | Xerox Corporation | Nonspecular visual display and method |
AU6203400A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-31 | Penn State Research Foundation, The | Electrofluidic assembly of devices and components for micro- and nano-scale integration |
WO2001007961A1 (en) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | E Ink Corporation | Use of a storage capacitor to enhance the performance of an active matrix driven electronic display |
US6326945B1 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2001-12-04 | Williams, Iii Carl K. | Magnetic writing board |
US6440252B1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2002-08-27 | Xerox Corporation | Method for rotatable element assembly |
US6545671B1 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2003-04-08 | Xerox Corporation | Rotating element sheet material with reversible highlighting |
US6498674B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2002-12-24 | Xerox Corporation | Rotating element sheet material with generalized containment structure |
KR100767233B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-18 | 2007-10-17 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 박막 트랜지스터의 제조 공정 및 기판 |
US7893435B2 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2011-02-22 | E Ink Corporation | Flexible electronic circuits and displays including a backplane comprising a patterned metal foil having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough |
US6504525B1 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2003-01-07 | Xerox Corporation | Rotating element sheet material with microstructured substrate and method of use |
US6816147B2 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2004-11-09 | E Ink Corporation | Bistable electro-optic display, and method for addressing same |
US6847347B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2005-01-25 | Xerox Corporation | Electromagnetophoretic display system and method |
US6985132B2 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2006-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Display device and method for manufacturing the same |
US6480321B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-11-12 | Xerox Corporation | Controlling engulfing and sequestering magnetic pads |
US6690350B2 (en) | 2001-01-11 | 2004-02-10 | Xerox Corporation | Rotating element sheet material with dual vector field addressing |
US7190707B2 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2007-03-13 | Cymer, Inc. | Gas discharge laser light source beam delivery unit |
US6549327B2 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2003-04-15 | Xerox Corporation | Photochromic gyricon display |
US6677926B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2004-01-13 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophoretic display device |
US6795228B2 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2004-09-21 | Xerox Corporation | Display material for electric paper and applications thereof |
JP4337439B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-22 | 2009-09-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動装置、電子機器 |
US7355783B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2008-04-08 | Xerox Corporation | Printer wiper for printing on bichromal or multi-colored electronic paper |
US7265894B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2007-09-04 | Xerox Corporation | Bi-directional printer wiper for printing on bichromal or multi-colored electronic paper |
US7130102B2 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2006-10-31 | Mario Rabinowitz | Dynamic reflection, illumination, and projection |
CN101628179B (zh) * | 2008-07-18 | 2012-09-19 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 玩具黑眼球及具有该玩具黑眼球的玩具眼球 |
CN104142595A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-12 | 汉王科技股份有限公司 | 前置发光双稳态电子纸阅读器 |
TW201811222A (zh) * | 2016-09-02 | 2018-04-01 | 日商資生堂股份有限公司 | 具備顯示功能之假指甲的顯示更新系統及假指甲的製作方法 |
Family Cites Families (67)
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US2354048A (en) * | 1940-08-03 | 1944-07-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Flexible lenticular optical sheet |
US2354018A (en) * | 1940-08-03 | 1944-07-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Light reflector sheet |
US2326634A (en) * | 1941-12-26 | 1943-08-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex light reflector |
US2354049A (en) * | 1944-01-19 | 1944-07-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Backless reflex light reflector |
US2407680A (en) * | 1945-03-02 | 1946-09-17 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex light reflector |
US2600963A (en) * | 1948-04-08 | 1952-06-17 | Charles C Bland | Method and apparatus for forming glass beads |
US2684788A (en) * | 1950-02-09 | 1954-07-27 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Bead dispenser |
US2794301A (en) * | 1953-01-29 | 1957-06-04 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Production of free-flowing glass beads |
US2950985A (en) * | 1957-04-11 | 1960-08-30 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Starch treated free flowing glass beads |
US2980547A (en) * | 1957-05-03 | 1961-04-18 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | High refractive index glass beads |
US3243273A (en) * | 1957-08-12 | 1966-03-29 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Method and apparatus for production of glass beads by dispersion of molten glass |
US2965921A (en) * | 1957-08-23 | 1960-12-27 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Method and apparatus for producing glass beads from a free falling molten glass stream |
US3222204A (en) * | 1960-04-20 | 1965-12-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process of making beaded coatings and films from glass beads treated with oleophobic sizing agent |
US3150947A (en) * | 1961-07-13 | 1964-09-29 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Method for production of glass beads by dispersion of molten glass |
US3310391A (en) * | 1962-08-31 | 1967-03-21 | Flex O Lite Mfg Corp | Method of and apparatus for production of glass beads by use of a rotating wheel |
AT307280B (de) * | 1969-05-09 | 1973-05-10 | Swarovski & Co | Reflexfolie und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US3617333A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1971-11-02 | Gen Steel Ind Inc | Process for flotation treatment of glass beads |
US3648281A (en) * | 1969-12-30 | 1972-03-07 | Ibm | Electrostatic display panel |
FR2161301A5 (de) * | 1971-11-19 | 1973-07-06 | Sobiepanek Janusz | |
US4117194A (en) * | 1972-05-04 | 1978-09-26 | Rhone-Poulenc-Textile | Bicomponent filaments with a special cross-section |
US3885246A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1975-05-27 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Retroreflective protective helmet |
US3915771A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-10-28 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Pavement-marking tape |
US4002022A (en) * | 1974-10-01 | 1977-01-11 | Lopez C Guillermo | Electro-mechanical sign structure with alternating faces formed by several adjacent dihedral angles |
US4117192A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1978-09-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Deformable retroreflective pavement-marking sheet material |
US4143103A (en) * | 1976-05-04 | 1979-03-06 | Xerox Corporation | Method of making a twisting ball panel display |
US4126854A (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1978-11-21 | Xerox Corporation | Twisting ball panel display |
JPS5357998A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-05-25 | Seiko Epson Corp | Display body |
US4082426A (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-04-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting with retroreflective markings |
US4261653A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-04-14 | The Bendix Corporation | Light valve including dipolar particle construction and method of manufacture |
US4229732A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-10-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Micromechanical display logic and array |
US4267946A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1981-05-19 | Thatcher Gary G | Particulate matter dispensing device |
US4511210A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1985-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting |
US4367920A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1983-01-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroflective sheeting |
US4569857A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1986-02-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting |
DE3026875A1 (de) * | 1979-10-19 | 1982-02-04 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | Vorrichtung zur graphischen darstellung von informationen |
US4288788A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1981-09-08 | General Motors Corporation | Electrostatic alpha-numeric display |
US4441791A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1984-04-10 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Deformable mirror light modulator |
US4592628A (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1986-06-03 | International Business Machines | Mirror array light valve |
US4381616A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1983-05-03 | Saxer Norman K | Internally illuminated rotatable pictorial menu display |
CA1190362A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-07-16 | Reiji Ishikawa | Method of making a rotary ball display device |
US4492435A (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1985-01-08 | Xerox Corporation | Multiple array full width electro mechanical modulator |
US4725494A (en) * | 1982-09-02 | 1988-02-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Retroreflective sheeting |
NO157596C (no) * | 1983-12-16 | 1988-09-27 | Alf Lange | Innretning for presentasjon av informasjon. |
US4710732A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1987-12-01 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator and method |
GB8508093D0 (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1985-05-01 | Glaverbel | Modifying wettability of glass beads |
US4721649A (en) * | 1985-05-08 | 1988-01-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting |
US4678695A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Encapsulated flattop retroreflective sheeting and method for producing the same |
LU87138A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-09-20 | Glaverbel | Perles de verre traitees en surface,procede de traitement de la surface des perles de verre et matrice polymere synthetique incorporant de telles perles de verre |
US4956619A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-09-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator |
DE4008825A1 (de) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-03-14 | Rose Walter Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zur grafischen darstellung von informationen |
US5039557A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-08-13 | White Terrence H | Method for embedding reflective beads in thermoplastic pavement marking lines |
CA2027440C (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1995-07-04 | Nicholas K. Sheridon | Paper-like computer output display and scanning system therefor |
JPH063528B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-16 | 1994-01-12 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 光変調表示素子及び表示方法 |
US5331454A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1994-07-19 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Low reset voltage process for DMD |
US5226099A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1993-07-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Digital micromirror shutter device |
JPH0833710B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-28 | 1996-03-29 | 株式会社テイ・アイ・シイ・シチズン | 色表示素子及び色表示ユニット |
JP3164919B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-29 | 2001-05-14 | ゼロックス コーポレーション | 二色性ボールの形成方法 |
US5315776A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-05-31 | Everbrite, Inc. | Multiple-display sign device |
US5262098A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-11-16 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for fabricating bichromal balls for a twisting ball display |
US5416996A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1995-05-23 | Clemens; Richard | Display apparatus |
US5459602A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-10-17 | Texas Instruments | Micro-mechanical optical shutter |
US5535047A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-07-09 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Active yoke hidden hinge digital micromirror device |
KR0179497B1 (ko) * | 1995-08-03 | 1999-05-01 | 이준 | 지그재그 및 얼터네이트 주사변환회로 |
US5751268A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-05-12 | Xerox Corporation | Pseudo-four color twisting ball display |
US6055091A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 2000-04-25 | Xerox Corporation | Twisting-cylinder display |
US5777782A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-07-07 | Xerox Corporation | Auxiliary optics for a twisting ball display |
US5815306A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1998-09-29 | Xerox Corporation | "Eggcrate" substrate for a twisting ball display |
-
1997
- 1997-10-30 US US08/960,868 patent/US5894367A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-10-22 JP JP30141898A patent/JP4091178B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-23 EP EP98308684A patent/EP0913804B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-23 DE DE69823953T patent/DE69823953T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5894367A (en) | 1999-04-13 |
EP0913804B1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
DE69823953T2 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
JP4091178B2 (ja) | 2008-05-28 |
JPH11212500A (ja) | 1999-08-06 |
EP0913804A3 (de) | 2000-08-16 |
EP0913804A2 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |