DE69807640D1 - Fremgezündete Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung - Google Patents

Fremgezündete Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung

Info

Publication number
DE69807640D1
DE69807640D1 DE69807640T DE69807640T DE69807640D1 DE 69807640 D1 DE69807640 D1 DE 69807640D1 DE 69807640 T DE69807640 T DE 69807640T DE 69807640 T DE69807640 T DE 69807640T DE 69807640 D1 DE69807640 D1 DE 69807640D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
combustion engine
internal combustion
direct injection
spark ignition
ignition internal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69807640T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69807640T2 (de
Inventor
Nobuhisa Jingu
Hiroshi Miyakubo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Publication of DE69807640D1 publication Critical patent/DE69807640D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69807640T2 publication Critical patent/DE69807640T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
    • F02F1/42—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads
    • F02F1/4235—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads of intake channels
    • F02F1/425—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads of intake channels with a separate deviation element inside the channel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B17/00—Engines characterised by means for effecting stratification of charge in cylinders
    • F02B17/005—Engines characterised by means for effecting stratification of charge in cylinders having direct injection in the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
    • F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
    • F02B23/104—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder the injector being placed on a side position of the cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
    • F02B31/04—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder by means within the induction channel, e.g. deflectors
    • F02B31/06—Movable means, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F02B31/08—Movable means, e.g. butterfly valves having multiple air inlets, i.e. having main and auxiliary intake passages
    • F02B31/085—Movable means, e.g. butterfly valves having multiple air inlets, i.e. having main and auxiliary intake passages having two inlet valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
    • F02F1/42—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads
    • F02F1/4235—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads of intake channels
    • F02F1/4257—Shape or arrangement of intake or exhaust channels in cylinder heads of intake channels with an intake liner
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10091—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by details of intake ducts: shapes; connections; arrangements
    • F02M35/10111—Substantially V-, C- or U-shaped ducts in direction of the flow path
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10091—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by details of intake ducts: shapes; connections; arrangements
    • F02M35/10118—Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by details of intake ducts: shapes; connections; arrangements with variable cross-sections of intake ducts along their length; Venturis; Diffusers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/104—Intake manifolds
    • F02M35/108—Intake manifolds with primary and secondary intake passages
    • F02M35/1085—Intake manifolds with primary and secondary intake passages the combustion chamber having multiple intake valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
    • F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
    • F02B2023/106—Tumble flow, i.e. the axis of rotation of the main charge flow motion is horizontal
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
    • F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
    • F02B2023/108—Swirl flow, i.e. the axis of rotation of the main charge flow motion is vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
    • F02B2031/006—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder having multiple air intake valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00—Other engines
    • F02B75/12—Other methods of operation
    • F02B2075/125—Direct injection in the combustion chamber for spark ignition engines, i.e. not in pre-combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/18—DOHC [Double overhead camshaft]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/48—Tumble motion in gas movement in cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
    • F02F2001/244—Arrangement of valve stems in cylinder heads
    • F02F2001/245—Arrangement of valve stems in cylinder heads the valve stems being orientated at an angle with the cylinder axis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
DE69807640T 1997-12-18 1998-12-17 Fremgezündete Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung Expired - Lifetime DE69807640T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34876597A JP3733721B2 (ja) 1997-12-18 1997-12-18 直噴火花点火式内燃機関

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69807640D1 true DE69807640D1 (de) 2002-10-10
DE69807640T2 DE69807640T2 (de) 2003-01-02

Family

ID=18399219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69807640T Expired - Lifetime DE69807640T2 (de) 1997-12-18 1998-12-17 Fremgezündete Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6065444A (de)
EP (1) EP0924403B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3733721B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69807640T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE519767C2 (sv) * 1997-11-26 2003-04-08 Volvo Car Corp Förbränningssystem
JPH11182249A (ja) 1997-12-18 1999-07-06 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 直噴火花点火式内燃機関
JP3939864B2 (ja) * 1998-08-27 2007-07-04 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 筒内噴射式エンジン
US6659075B1 (en) 1999-06-11 2003-12-09 Hitachi, Ltd. Cylinder injection engine and method of combusting engine
AUPQ604000A0 (en) 2000-03-03 2000-03-30 Orbital Engine Company (Australia) Proprietary Limited Internal combustion engines and control
KR100476193B1 (ko) * 2001-12-10 2005-03-16 현대자동차주식회사 엔진의 흡기포트 구조
JP4342481B2 (ja) * 2005-06-28 2009-10-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 筒内噴射式火花点火内燃機関
JP2010059791A (ja) 2008-09-01 2010-03-18 Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd 可変動弁機構の制御装置及び可変動弁制御システム
JP5928934B2 (ja) * 2011-05-24 2016-06-01 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 ４サイクルエンジンおよび船外機
WO2013162527A1 (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-31 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Swirl-inducing intake valve arrangement
JP2016041915A (ja) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関
WO2017177992A1 (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-10-19 Alkoma Trade A.S. Charged internal combustion engine
US11143149B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2021-10-12 Cummins Inc. Cobra head air intake ports
US11098681B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2021-08-24 Cummins Inc. Cobra head air intake ports and intake manifolds
US10711708B2 (en) * 2017-08-25 2020-07-14 Mazda Motor Corporation Control device for engine
JP6680822B2 (ja) * 2018-03-30 2020-04-15 本田技研工業株式会社 鞍乗型車両用内燃機関の吸気構造
FR3087225B1 (fr) * 2018-10-16 2021-01-22 Renault Sas Systeme d'admission d'air equipe d'un moyen de limitation du debit d'air
CN109538368A (zh) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-29 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 进气道带挡圈的发动机气缸头
US11739681B2 (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-08-29 Southwest Research Institute Far square tumble flow engine
US11655777B2 (en) 2021-09-07 2023-05-23 Southwest Research Institute Parallel intake valve tumble flow engine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62191622A (ja) 1986-02-19 1987-08-22 Toyota Motor Corp 筒内直接噴射式火花点火機関
JPH02169834A (ja) 1988-12-23 1990-06-29 Toyota Motor Corp 筒内直接噴射式火花点火機関
DE3940838C1 (de) * 1989-12-11 1991-06-20 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart, De
US5115774A (en) * 1990-12-26 1992-05-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Internal combustion engine
EP0531541B1 (de) * 1991-03-28 1995-12-06 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Struktur des einlasskanals für brennkfraftmaschinen
KR960003018B1 (ko) * 1991-10-15 1996-03-02 마쯔다 가부시기가이샤 엔진의 흡기장치 및 그 제어방법
JP3003339B2 (ja) * 1991-12-06 2000-01-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料噴射式内燃機関の吸気装置
JPH07119472A (ja) * 1993-10-19 1995-05-09 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd エンジンの吸気装置
JP3517957B2 (ja) * 1994-06-10 2004-04-12 マツダ株式会社 エンジンの吸気ポート構造およびその設定方法
KR100233933B1 (ko) * 1995-05-15 1999-12-15 나까무라히로까즈 내연기관의 흡기계구조 및 내연기관의 흡기통로부의 제조방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0924403A1 (de) 1999-06-23
JP3733721B2 (ja) 2006-01-11
DE69807640T2 (de) 2003-01-02
EP0924403B1 (de) 2002-09-04
JPH11182329A (ja) 1999-07-06
US6065444A (en) 2000-05-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition