DE69703444C5 - Auslassventil für verbrennungsmotor - Google Patents
Auslassventil für verbrennungsmotor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69703444C5 DE69703444C5 DE69703444.5T DE69703444T DE69703444C5 DE 69703444 C5 DE69703444 C5 DE 69703444C5 DE 69703444 T DE69703444 T DE 69703444T DE 69703444 C5 DE69703444 C5 DE 69703444C5
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- seat area
- valve disc
- mpa
- valve
- exhaust valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/02—Selecting particular materials for valve-members or valve-seats; Valve-members or valve-seats composed of two or more materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/10—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/02—Selecting particular materials for valve-members or valve-seats; Valve-members or valve-seats composed of two or more materials
- F01L3/04—Coated valve members or valve-seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/20—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders all in one line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
An exhaust valve for an internal combustion engine, particularly a two-stroke crosshead engine, comprising a movable spindle with a valve disc of a nickel-based alloy which also constitutes an annular seat area at the upper surface of the valve disc, which seat area abuts a corresponding seat area on a stationary valve member in the closed position of the valve, the seat area of the valve disc having been subjected at its manufacture to a thermo-mechanical deformation process at which the material is at least partially cold-worked, characterized in that the valve disc is made of a nickel-based alloy which can achieve a yield strength of at least 1100 MPa, and that the seat area at the upper surface of the valve disc has been given dent mark preventing properties in the form of a yield strength (Rp0,2) of at least 1100 MPa at a temperature of approximately 20°C by means of the thermo-mechanical deformation process and possibly a yield strength increasing heat treatment.
Description
- Der X. Zivilsenat des Bundesgerichtshofs hat auf die mündliche Verhandlung vom 25. Januar 2011 für Recht erkannt:
Auf die Berufung der Beklagten wird das am 17. April 2008 verkündete Urteil des 10. Senats (Juristischen Beschwerdesenats und Nichtigkeitssenats) des Bundespatentgerichts abgeändert.
Daseuropäische Patent 901 564
Claims (7)
- An exhaust valve for an internal combustion engine, particularly a two-stroke crosshead engine, comprising a movable spindle with a valve disc of a nickel-based alloy which also constitutes an annular seat area at the upper surface of the valve disc, which seat area abuts a corresponding seat area on a stationary valve member in the closed position of the valve, the seat area of the valve disc having been subjected at its manufacture to a thermo-mechanical deformation process at which the material is at least partially cold-worked, characterized in that the valve disc is made of a nickel-based alloy which can achieve a yield strength of at least 1100 MPa, and that the seat area at the upper surface of the valve disc has been given dent mark preventing properties in the form of a yield strength (Rp0,2) of at least 1100 MPa at a temperature of approximately 20°C by means of the thermo-mechanical deformation process and possibly a yield strength increasing heat treatment.
- An exhaust valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat area material has a yield strength of at least 1200 MPa.
- An exhaust valve according to claim 2, characterized in that the seat material has a yield strength of at least 1300 MPa, preferably at least 1400 MPa.
- An exhaust valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the seat areas on the stationary member and the valve disc, respectively, have substantially the same yield strength at the operating temperatures of the seat areas.
- An exhaust valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the seat area on the stationary member has a substantially higher yield strength than the seat area on the valve disc at the operation temperatures of the seat areas.
- An exhaust valve according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the external diameter of the valve disc is in the interval from 130 mm to 500 mm.
- Use of a nickel-based chromium-containing alloy with a yield strength of at least 1100 MPa at approximately 20°C as a dent mark limiting or preventive material in an annular seat area at the upper surface of a movable valve disc in an exhaust valve for an internal combustion engine, particularly a two-stroke crosshead engine, the seat area abutting a corresponding seat area on a stationary valve member when the valve is closed.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK199600641A DK173337B1 (da) | 1996-06-07 | 1996-06-07 | Udstødsventil til en forbrændingsmotor |
DK64196 | 1996-06-07 | ||
PCT/DK1997/000245 WO1997047861A1 (en) | 1996-06-07 | 1997-06-03 | An exhaust valve for an internal combustion engine |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69703444D1 DE69703444D1 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
DE69703444T2 DE69703444T2 (de) | 2001-04-05 |
DE69703444C5 true DE69703444C5 (de) | 2017-03-30 |
Family
ID=8095898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69703444.5T Expired - Lifetime DE69703444C5 (de) | 1996-06-07 | 1997-06-03 | Auslassventil für verbrennungsmotor |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6244234B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0901564B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3421055B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100419932B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1088148C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE197337T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU3090297A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69703444C5 (de) |
DK (1) | DK173337B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2152676T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1019914A1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO320617B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL187245B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997047861A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001050020A (ja) * | 1999-05-31 | 2001-02-23 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | 内燃機関用の弁装置 |
US6745738B1 (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2004-06-08 | Richard J. Bosscher | Pneumatic valve return spring |
KR101269063B1 (ko) * | 2008-07-25 | 2013-05-29 | 니탄 밸브 가부시키가이샤 | 배기용 포핏밸브 및 동 밸브의 고용화 처리 방법 |
JP2010084693A (ja) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-15 | Aisan Ind Co Ltd | エンジンバルブ |
KR101129406B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-23 | 2012-03-26 | 맨 디젤 앤드 터보 필리얼 아프 맨 디젤 앤드 터보 에스이 티스크랜드 | 내부 연소 엔진을 위한 배기 밸브 스핀들 또는 피스톤 형태의 가동 벽 부재 및, 가동 벽 부재의 제조 방법 |
CN102877932A (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-01-16 | 沈阳航天三菱汽车发动机制造有限公司 | 一种涡轮增压发动机 |
CN103016138A (zh) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-04-03 | 沈阳航天三菱汽车发动机制造有限公司 | 涡轮增压发动机 |
DK177960B1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-02-02 | Man Diesel & Turbo Deutschland | An exhaust valve for an internal combustion engine |
CN105240072B (zh) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-07-14 | 济南大学 | 一种电磁控制的排气门连接装置 |
CN106112204A (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-11-16 | 南京国际船舶设备配件有限公司 | 一种船用低速机气阀密封面堆焊镍基合金焊接工艺 |
CN106077914B (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2019-07-09 | 南京国际船舶设备配件有限公司 | 一种船用低速机气阀盘底及其焊接工艺 |
DE102016117698A1 (de) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-22 | Man Diesel & Turbo Se | Ventilkörper eines Gaswechselventils, Gaswechselventil und Brennkraftmaschine |
CN112756532A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-05-07 | 沪东重机有限公司 | 一种船用低速柴油机排气阀阀杆的制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4741080A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1988-05-03 | Eaton Corporation | Process for providing valve members having varied microstructure |
US4844864A (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-07-04 | Carpenter Technology Corporation | Precipitation hardenable, nickel-base alloy |
JP2778705B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-30 | 1998-07-23 | 日立金属株式会社 | Ni基超耐熱合金およびその製造方法 |
US4909860A (en) | 1989-02-21 | 1990-03-20 | Inco Alloys International, Inc. | Method for strengthening cold worked nickel-base alloys |
DK0521821T3 (da) | 1991-07-04 | 1996-08-26 | New Sulzer Diesel Ag | Udstødningsventil til en dieselforbrændingsmotor og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af ventilen |
US5328527A (en) | 1992-12-15 | 1994-07-12 | Trw Inc. | Iron aluminum based engine intake valves and method of making thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-06-07 DK DK199600641A patent/DK173337B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-06-03 EP EP97925913A patent/EP0901564B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 ES ES97925913T patent/ES2152676T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 KR KR10-1998-0709965A patent/KR100419932B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-03 WO PCT/DK1997/000245 patent/WO1997047861A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-06-03 DE DE69703444.5T patent/DE69703444C5/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 US US09/194,783 patent/US6244234B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 CN CN97195293A patent/CN1088148C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 AT AT97925913T patent/ATE197337T1/de active
- 1997-06-03 PL PL97330429A patent/PL187245B1/pl unknown
- 1997-06-03 JP JP50107898A patent/JP3421055B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 AU AU30902/97A patent/AU3090297A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1998
- 1998-12-01 NO NO19985611A patent/NO320617B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-10-27 HK HK99104817A patent/HK1019914A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO320617B1 (no) | 2005-12-27 |
CN1221472A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
JP3421055B2 (ja) | 2003-06-30 |
NO985611D0 (no) | 1998-12-01 |
ES2152676T3 (es) | 2001-02-01 |
EP0901564B1 (de) | 2000-11-02 |
AU3090297A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
ATE197337T1 (de) | 2000-11-15 |
JP2000505148A (ja) | 2000-04-25 |
KR20000016391A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
US6244234B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 |
WO1997047861A1 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
CN1088148C (zh) | 2002-07-24 |
PL330429A1 (en) | 1999-05-10 |
DE69703444T2 (de) | 2001-04-05 |
PL187245B1 (pl) | 2004-06-30 |
DK173337B1 (da) | 2000-07-31 |
KR100419932B1 (ko) | 2004-06-18 |
DE69703444D1 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
NO985611L (no) | 1998-12-01 |
HK1019914A1 (en) | 2000-03-03 |
EP0901564A1 (de) | 1999-03-17 |
DK64196A (da) | 1997-12-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69703444C5 (de) | Auslassventil für verbrennungsmotor | |
EP1614762B1 (de) | Verschleissfeste Legierung für Ventilsitzeinsätze | |
EP0319511B1 (de) | Bi-Metallband für Metallsägen | |
CA2957391C (en) | Austenitic stainless steel sheet and metal gasket | |
KR970043238A (ko) | 분리형 기계부품의 제조용 강 및 수득 부품 | |
EP1894895A4 (de) | Metallform zum formen von glas und herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
JPS645100B2 (de) | ||
CA2018636C (en) | Precipitation hardening ferritic-pearlitic steel | |
JP2631262B2 (ja) | 冷間ダイス鋼の製造方法 | |
JPH09111412A (ja) | 高強度・高降伏比・低延性非調質鋼 | |
EP0799902A1 (de) | Werkstoff mit gute Verarbeitbarkeit für Kolbenring | |
EP0356615B1 (de) | Werkstoff für Kolbenringe und Kolbenring | |
JPH09176786A (ja) | 高強度・低延性非調質鋼 | |
US3286704A (en) | Engine valve | |
JPH023275B2 (de) | ||
JP2004301324A (ja) | 非調質コネクティングロッド及びその製造方法 | |
US805460A (en) | Manufacture of caps for armor-piercing projectiles. | |
JPS63266046A (ja) | 点火プラグ主体金具用鋼及びその製造方法 | |
US2868637A (en) | Valve material | |
US882162A (en) | Method of hardening steel. | |
SU1608237A1 (ru) | Сталь | |
US1982422A (en) | Nitrided article of manufacture | |
US2375953A (en) | Alloy steel | |
SU583196A1 (ru) | Инструментальна сталь | |
JPH08260082A (ja) | 防爆工具用Ni−Be系合金 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8365 | Fully valid after opposition proceedings | ||
8310 | Action for declaration of annulment | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: MAN DIESEL, FILIAL AF MAN DIESEL SE, TYSKLAND,, DK |
|
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: MAN DIESEL & TURBO, FILIAL AF MAN DIESEL & TUR, DK |