DE69513196D1 - METHOD FOR SEPARATING A MIXTURE FROM FINE DISTRIBUTED MINERALS - Google Patents
METHOD FOR SEPARATING A MIXTURE FROM FINE DISTRIBUTED MINERALSInfo
- Publication number
- DE69513196D1 DE69513196D1 DE69513196T DE69513196T DE69513196D1 DE 69513196 D1 DE69513196 D1 DE 69513196D1 DE 69513196 T DE69513196 T DE 69513196T DE 69513196 T DE69513196 T DE 69513196T DE 69513196 D1 DE69513196 D1 DE 69513196D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- separating
- minerals
- separation
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
- C09C1/42—Clays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D3/00—Differential sedimentation
- B03D3/06—Flocculation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to a process for separating a mixture of finely divided minerals into constituents thereof. In particular, the invention relates to a procedure for effecting such separation by a novel selective flocculation technique wherein a dispersed aqueous pulp containing the mixture of minerals is preconditioned for selective flocculation with an anionic polymer by addition of both a fatty acid such as oleic acid and source of polyvalent cation such as calcium chloride. The fatty acid and cation of the salt selectively coat the component of the mixture that is subsequently flocculated with the anionic polymer. A polyacrylate salt dispersant is preferably used in the process. The invention is especially adapted to the separation of colored titaniferous impurities from kaolin clay.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/350,913 US5535890A (en) | 1994-12-07 | 1994-12-07 | Method for separating mixture of finely divided minerals |
PCT/US1995/007632 WO1996017688A1 (en) | 1994-12-07 | 1995-06-16 | Method for separating mixture of finely divided minerals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69513196D1 true DE69513196D1 (en) | 1999-12-09 |
Family
ID=23378728
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69513196T Expired - Lifetime DE69513196D1 (en) | 1994-12-07 | 1995-06-16 | METHOD FOR SEPARATING A MIXTURE FROM FINE DISTRIBUTED MINERALS |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5535890A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0796150B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE186234T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU684646B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9509867A (en) |
DE (1) | DE69513196D1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW283656B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996017688A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5603411A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1997-02-18 | Engelhard Corporation | Method for separating mixture of finely divided minerals |
US5584394A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-12-17 | Engelhard Corporation | Colored titaniferous coating pigment obtained as a flocculated by-product in a kaolin purification process |
US5938833A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1999-08-17 | Engelhard Corporation | Chemical process for fractionating mineral particles based on particle size |
US5922207A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-07-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Filter aid for clay processing |
US6068693A (en) | 1997-06-16 | 2000-05-30 | Ecc International Inc. | Method for separating mixture of finely divided minerals and product thereof |
US6041939A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2000-03-28 | Thiele Kaolin Company | Beneficiation with selective flocculation using hydroxamates |
US6186335B1 (en) | 1998-03-20 | 2001-02-13 | Thiele Kaolin Company | Process for beneficiating kaolin clays |
EP1068162B1 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2003-07-23 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Process for removing impurities from kaolin clays |
US5997625A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 1999-12-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Coating pigment for ink-jet printing |
US6162855A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-12-19 | Reynolds Metals Company | Bauxite filler for carpet backings |
US6200377B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-03-13 | Thiele Kaolin Company | Process for beneficiation of mixtures of mineral particles |
US6615987B1 (en) | 1999-05-07 | 2003-09-09 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Method of treating an aqueous suspension of kaolin |
US7122080B2 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2006-10-17 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Integrated process for simultaneous beneficiation, leaching, and dewatering of kaolin clay suspension |
JP3964682B2 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2007-08-22 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | Non-stoichiometric metal compound fine particle separation method and separation apparatus |
US7571814B2 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2009-08-11 | Wave Separation Technologies Llc | Method for separating metal values by exposing to microwave/millimeter wave energy |
BRPI0406935A (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2006-01-03 | Imerys Pigments Inc | Method for the treatment of kaolin particulate matter |
US7393462B2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2008-07-01 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Process and reagent for separating finely divided titaniferrous impurities from Kaolin |
US7494541B2 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2009-02-24 | Basf Corporation | Kaolin pigments and methods of making the same |
WO2007092421A2 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-16 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | A method of treating an aqueous suspension of kaolin |
FR2931372B1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2010-06-04 | Lafarge Sa | PROCESS FOR TREATING A MIXTURE OF AGGREGATES AND CLAY MATERIALS |
US9150442B2 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2015-10-06 | Sortwell & Co. | Method for dispersing and aggregating components of mineral slurries and high-molecular weight multivalent polymers for clay aggregation |
RU2618821C2 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2017-05-11 | Басф Се | Method of dispersing and aggregation of mineral sludges |
US8721896B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2014-05-13 | Sortwell & Co. | Method for dispersing and aggregating components of mineral slurries and low molecular weight multivalent polymers for mineral aggregation |
US9919938B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2018-03-20 | Soane Mining, Llc | Systems and methods for removing finely dispersed particles from mining wastewater |
CA3016636A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Basf Corporation | Heat treated kaolin pigment with a ge brightness of at least 92 for paper and coatings |
CN113413643B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-07-01 | 中建西部建设建材科学研究院有限公司 | Efficient settling method for waste slurry of concrete mixing plant |
CN113600333A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-05 | 中南大学 | Selective flocculation column flotation and fine selection process for micro-fine-particle rutile ore |
CN115055277B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-10-13 | 四川化工职业技术学院 | Process for recovering kaolin, sulfur concentrate and titanium concentrate from pyrite tailings |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2990958A (en) * | 1958-12-09 | 1961-07-04 | Minerals & Chem Philipp Corp | Froth flotation method |
GB934796A (en) * | 1959-08-24 | 1963-08-21 | Ca Nat Research Council | Aggregation and separation of solids suspended in a liquid medium |
US3138550A (en) * | 1960-11-28 | 1964-06-23 | Union Carbide Corp | Froth flotation process employing polymeric flocculants |
US3371988A (en) * | 1967-08-25 | 1968-03-05 | Huber Corp J M | Method of beneficiating clay by removal of titanium impurities |
US3670883A (en) * | 1969-02-18 | 1972-06-20 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Method for concentrating slimed minerals |
US3701417A (en) * | 1970-09-28 | 1972-10-31 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Purification of clay by selective flocculation |
US3857781A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1974-12-31 | Huber Corp J M | Method of rapid differential flocculation of tio{11 from kaolin slurries |
US3862027A (en) * | 1972-06-13 | 1975-01-21 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Purification of clay by selective flocculation |
US3837482A (en) * | 1973-05-03 | 1974-09-24 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Process for purifying clay by selective flocculation |
US4334985A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-06-15 | Anglo-American Clays Corporation | Selective rheological separation of clays |
CA1180827A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1985-01-08 | Michael Heskins | Polymeric flocculants |
US4472271A (en) * | 1982-08-25 | 1984-09-18 | Freeport Kaolin Company | Froth flotation apparatus and process |
US4604369A (en) * | 1984-08-27 | 1986-08-05 | Thiele Kaolin Company | Method of beneficiating kaolin clay utilizing ammonium salts |
US5145814A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-09-08 | Engelhard Corporation | In situ method for producing hydrosulfite beach and use thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-12-07 US US08/350,913 patent/US5535890A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-06-16 DE DE69513196T patent/DE69513196D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-16 AU AU27750/95A patent/AU684646B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-16 AT AT95923072T patent/ATE186234T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-16 BR BR9509867A patent/BR9509867A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-16 EP EP95923072A patent/EP0796150B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-16 WO PCT/US1995/007632 patent/WO1996017688A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-07-24 TW TW084107640A patent/TW283656B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW283656B (en) | 1996-08-21 |
EP0796150B1 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
US5535890A (en) | 1996-07-16 |
AU684646B2 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
MX9704235A (en) | 1997-10-31 |
ATE186234T1 (en) | 1999-11-15 |
AU2775095A (en) | 1996-06-26 |
EP0796150A1 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
WO1996017688A1 (en) | 1996-06-13 |
BR9509867A (en) | 1997-11-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8332 | No legal effect for de |