DE69505926D1 - Röntgenröhrenanordnungen - Google Patents

Röntgenröhrenanordnungen

Info

Publication number
DE69505926D1
DE69505926D1 DE69505926T DE69505926T DE69505926D1 DE 69505926 D1 DE69505926 D1 DE 69505926D1 DE 69505926 T DE69505926 T DE 69505926T DE 69505926 T DE69505926 T DE 69505926T DE 69505926 D1 DE69505926 D1 DE 69505926D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
ray tube
tube assemblies
assemblies
ray
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69505926T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69505926T2 (de
Inventor
Rodney A Mattson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philips Nuclear Medicine Inc
Original Assignee
Picker International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Picker International Inc filed Critical Picker International Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69505926D1 publication Critical patent/DE69505926D1/de
Publication of DE69505926T2 publication Critical patent/DE69505926T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/24Tubes wherein the point of impact of the cathode ray on the anode or anticathode is movable relative to the surface thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/035Mechanical aspects of CT
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/06Diaphragms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4021Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving movement of the focal spot
    • A61B6/4028Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving movement of the focal spot resulting in acquisition of views from substantially different positions, e.g. EBCT
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4275Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis using a detector unit almost surrounding the patient, e.g. more than 180°
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4488Means for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/56Details of data transmission or power supply, e.g. use of slip rings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21KTECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K1/00Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
    • G21K1/02Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators
    • G21K1/025Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators using multiple collimators, e.g. Bucky screens; other devices for eliminating undesired or dispersed radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/02Constructional details
    • H05G1/025Means for cooling the X-ray tube or the generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/02Constructional details
    • H05G1/04Mounting the X-ray tube within a closed housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/30Controlling
    • H05G1/32Supply voltage of the X-ray apparatus or tube
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/30Controlling
    • H05G1/52Target size or shape; Direction of electron beam, e.g. in tubes with one anode and more than one cathode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/60Circuit arrangements for obtaining a series of X-ray photographs or for X-ray cinematography
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/64Circuit arrangements for X-ray apparatus incorporating image intensifiers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
DE69505926T 1994-09-06 1995-07-31 Röntgenröhrenanordnungen Expired - Fee Related DE69505926T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/300,974 US5493599A (en) 1992-04-03 1994-09-06 Off-focal radiation limiting precollimator and adjustable ring collimator for x-ray CT scanners

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69505926D1 true DE69505926D1 (de) 1998-12-17
DE69505926T2 DE69505926T2 (de) 1999-04-08

Family

ID=23161393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69505926T Expired - Fee Related DE69505926T2 (de) 1994-09-06 1995-07-31 Röntgenröhrenanordnungen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5493599A (de)
EP (1) EP0701391B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3726145B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69505926T2 (de)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2098908C1 (ru) * 1995-03-07 1997-12-10 Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "ПЭТРО-ФЭСТ" Вентильный электродвигатель
US5644614A (en) * 1995-12-21 1997-07-01 General Electric Company Collimator for reducing patient x-ray dose
US6320936B1 (en) 1999-11-26 2001-11-20 Parker Medical, Inc. X-ray tube assembly with beam limiting device for reducing off-focus radiation
JP4686009B2 (ja) * 2000-06-22 2011-05-18 株式会社東芝 X線コンピュータ断層撮影装置
CA2407004C (en) * 2001-02-23 2008-02-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. X-ray ct apparatus
US7072436B2 (en) * 2001-08-24 2006-07-04 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Volumetric computed tomography (VCT)
US7369669B2 (en) * 2002-05-15 2008-05-06 Micro Ear Technology, Inc. Diotic presentation of second-order gradient directional hearing aid signals
US7068754B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2006-06-27 Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. System to generate therapeutic radiation
WO2005000121A1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-06 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Contour and scout scanning technique for pulsed x-ray large area ct detectors
ES2708305T3 (es) * 2004-03-09 2019-04-09 Optis Wireless Technology Llc Procedimiento de acceso aleatorio y dispositivo terminal de radiocomunicación
DE102004058007B4 (de) * 2004-12-01 2009-02-12 Siemens Ag Röntgen-Computertomograf
DE102007035177A1 (de) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-05 Siemens Ag Computertomographie-System mit feststehendem Anodenring
US9011001B2 (en) * 2008-09-04 2015-04-21 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Rotating ring apparatus
US8270563B2 (en) * 2010-02-09 2012-09-18 Aktiebolaget Skf Diagnostic scanning apparatus
CN103620694B (zh) 2011-06-30 2016-08-17 皇家飞利浦有限公司 X射线束传输分布整形器
EP2849650A4 (de) * 2012-05-18 2016-01-20 Carestream Health Inc Volumetrisches bildgebungssystem für cone-beam-computertomografie
US9538963B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-01-10 Aktiebolaget Skf Diagnostic scanning apparatus
KR101429173B1 (ko) * 2013-08-05 2014-08-12 연세대학교 산학협력단 시준기 및 이를 이용한 검사 시스템
CN103997839B (zh) * 2014-06-06 2018-03-30 同方威视技术股份有限公司 一种准直可调制的x射线发生器
CN107810538B (zh) * 2015-06-29 2021-11-02 皇家飞利浦有限公司 用于生成和准直x射线束的系统
US11389126B2 (en) * 2018-10-31 2022-07-19 General Electric Company Gantry housing, and medical apparatus
CN209863859U (zh) * 2019-01-29 2019-12-31 北京纳米维景科技有限公司 用于静态ct成像系统的前准直装置及其静态ct成像系统
EP3800656A1 (de) * 2019-10-03 2021-04-07 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Streuelektroneneinfang für rotierende anodenröntgenröhren
EP3933881A1 (de) 2020-06-30 2022-01-05 VEC Imaging GmbH & Co. KG Röntgenquelle mit mehreren gittern

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1568782A (en) * 1976-02-28 1980-06-04 Jeol Ltd Apparatus for obtaining an x-ray image of a slice plane of an object
US4122346A (en) * 1977-03-23 1978-10-24 High Voltage Engineering Corporation Optical devices for computed transaxial tomography
DE2750551C2 (de) * 1977-11-11 1985-11-21 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Computertomograph
US4300051A (en) * 1978-06-29 1981-11-10 Spire Corporation Traveling cathode X-ray source
JPS5546408A (en) * 1978-09-29 1980-04-01 Toshiba Corp X-ray device
US4227088A (en) * 1978-10-10 1980-10-07 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated High speed computer assisted tomography
DE2850675C2 (de) * 1978-11-22 1983-01-05 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Schichtgerät zur Herstellung von Transversalschichtbildern
US4352021A (en) * 1980-01-07 1982-09-28 The Regents Of The University Of California X-Ray transmission scanning system and method and electron beam X-ray scan tube for use therewith
US4521900A (en) * 1982-10-14 1985-06-04 Imatron Associates Electron beam control assembly and method for a scanning electron beam computed tomography scanner
US4610021A (en) * 1984-06-13 1986-09-02 Imatron, Inc. X-ray transmission scanning system having variable fan beam geometry
IL88904A0 (en) * 1989-01-06 1989-08-15 Yehuda Elyada X-ray tube apparatus
US5179583A (en) * 1990-04-30 1993-01-12 Shimadzu Corporation X-ray tube for ct apparatus
DE4015180A1 (de) * 1990-05-11 1991-11-28 Bruker Analytische Messtechnik Roentgen-computer-tomographie-system mit geteiltem detektorring
EP0466956A1 (de) * 1990-07-18 1992-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Computertomograph
US5241577A (en) * 1992-01-06 1993-08-31 Picker International, Inc. X-ray tube with bearing slip ring
US5200985A (en) * 1992-01-06 1993-04-06 Picker International, Inc. X-ray tube with capacitively coupled filament drive
US5305363A (en) * 1992-01-06 1994-04-19 Picker International, Inc. Computerized tomographic scanner having a toroidal x-ray tube with a stationary annular anode and a rotating cathode assembly
JP3256579B2 (ja) * 1992-09-18 2002-02-12 株式会社島津製作所 回転陰極x線管装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0701391B1 (de) 1998-11-11
DE69505926T2 (de) 1999-04-08
JPH0888093A (ja) 1996-04-02
JP3726145B2 (ja) 2005-12-14
EP0701391A1 (de) 1996-03-13
US5493599A (en) 1996-02-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: PHILIPS MEDICAL SYSTEMS (CLEVELAND), INC., CLEVELA

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee