DE69502207D1 - Bimodales Batteriesystem für Elektrofahrzeuge - Google Patents

Bimodales Batteriesystem für Elektrofahrzeuge

Info

Publication number
DE69502207D1
DE69502207D1 DE69502207T DE69502207T DE69502207D1 DE 69502207 D1 DE69502207 D1 DE 69502207D1 DE 69502207 T DE69502207 T DE 69502207T DE 69502207 T DE69502207 T DE 69502207T DE 69502207 D1 DE69502207 D1 DE 69502207D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bimodal
battery system
electric vehicles
vehicles
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
DE69502207T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69502207T2 (de
Inventor
John C Hall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maxar Space LLC
Original Assignee
Space Systems Loral LLC
Loral Space Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22666635&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69502207(D1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Space Systems Loral LLC, Loral Space Systems Inc filed Critical Space Systems Loral LLC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69502207D1 publication Critical patent/DE69502207D1/de
Publication of DE69502207T2 publication Critical patent/DE69502207T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • B60L3/0046—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to electric energy storage systems, e.g. batteries or capacitors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/302—Cooling of charging equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/24—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/24—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
    • B60L58/26—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries by cooling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625—Vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567—Liquids
    • H01M10/6568—Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/66—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
    • H01M10/345—Gastight metal hydride accumulators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
DE1995602207 1994-01-14 1995-01-12 Bimodales Batteriesystem für Elektrofahrzeuge Revoked DE69502207T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/181,986 US5395708A (en) 1994-01-14 1994-01-14 Bimodal electric vehicle battery system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69502207D1 true DE69502207D1 (de) 1998-06-04
DE69502207T2 DE69502207T2 (de) 1998-10-08

Family

ID=22666635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995602207 Revoked DE69502207T2 (de) 1994-01-14 1995-01-12 Bimodales Batteriesystem für Elektrofahrzeuge

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5395708A (de)
EP (1) EP0665603B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH07272767A (de)
KR (1) KR950034970A (de)
CA (1) CA2136555A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69502207T2 (de)

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US5652073A (en) * 1996-04-03 1997-07-29 Space Systems/Loral, Inc. Bipolar cell design for a gas depolarized battery
US5617006A (en) * 1996-04-24 1997-04-01 Space Systems/Loral, Inc. Recharge profile for spacecraft NI/H2 batteries
US5821009A (en) * 1997-03-03 1998-10-13 Space Systems/Loral, Inc. Fault tolerant bipolar gas electrode design for a rechargeable battery
US5882817A (en) * 1997-03-03 1999-03-16 Space Systems/Loral, Inc. Battery cell design for a bipolar rechargeable battery
CA2237457A1 (en) * 1997-05-19 1998-11-19 Richard S. Bogner Battery cell with spray-formed separator
JP3563965B2 (ja) * 1998-06-29 2004-09-08 本田技研工業株式会社 バッテリ充電装置
US6054842A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-04-25 The Boeing Company Method for improving battery discharge performance
US6082128A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-07-04 Daimlerchrysler Corporation Reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles
US6077158A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-06-20 Daimlerchrysler Corporation Air handling controller for HVAC system for electric vehicles
US6118099A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-09-12 Daimlerchrysler Corporation Controller for heating in reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles
US6138466A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-10-31 Daimlerchrysler Corporation System for cooling electric vehicle batteries
US6059027A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-05-09 Daimlerchrysler Corporation Anti-fog controller for reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles
US6089034A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-07-18 Daimlerchrysler Corporation Controller for reversible air conditioning and heat pump HVAC system for electric vehicles
US20050026014A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-03 Michael Fogaing Polymer batteries having thermal exchange apparatus
US7743614B2 (en) 2005-04-08 2010-06-29 Bsst Llc Thermoelectric-based heating and cooling system
JP4797735B2 (ja) * 2006-03-23 2011-10-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 エネルギ蓄積制御装置
US20100155018A1 (en) 2008-12-19 2010-06-24 Lakhi Nandlal Goenka Hvac system for a hybrid vehicle
US7846573B2 (en) * 2007-06-01 2010-12-07 Cobasys, Llc Coolant manifold
FR2934087A3 (fr) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-22 Renault Sas Systeme et procede de refroidissement d'une batterie de vehicule electrique, batterie et station de refroidissement d'une batterie
US20100275619A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Lg Chem, Ltd. Cooling system for a battery system and a method for cooling the battery system
KR102112970B1 (ko) 2009-05-18 2020-05-19 젠썸 인코포레이티드 배터리 열 관리 시스템
US20120111444A1 (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-10 Tesla Motors, Inc. Fill port for electric vehicle battery enclosure
DE102010061477A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und vorrichtung zum Steuern eines Antriebsstranges eines Hybridfahrzeug
DE112012002935T5 (de) 2011-07-11 2014-05-15 Gentherm Inc. Auf Thermoelektrik basierendes Wärmemanagement elektrischer Vorrichtungen
US8174235B2 (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-05-08 Lightening Energy System and method for recharging electric vehicle batteries
US8350526B2 (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-08 Lightening Energy Station for rapidly charging an electric vehicle battery
US9786961B2 (en) 2011-07-25 2017-10-10 Lightening Energy Rapid charging electric vehicle and method and apparatus for rapid charging
WO2013122766A1 (en) 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 Lightening Energy Energy banking system and method using rapidly rechargeable batteries
FR2999812A3 (fr) * 2012-12-14 2014-06-20 Renault Sa Batterie, dispositif de charge rapide et station de charge rapide pour vehicules electriques ou hybrides a refroidissement optimise
DE112014000419T5 (de) 2013-01-14 2015-10-15 Gentherm Incorporated Auf Thermoelektrik basierendes Thermomanagement elektrischer Vorrichtungen
DE112014000607T5 (de) 2013-01-30 2015-10-22 Gentherm Incorporated Auf Thermoelektrik basierendes Thermomanagementsystem
KR102033212B1 (ko) 2013-10-29 2019-10-16 젠썸 인코포레이티드 열전장치를 갖는 배터리 열 관리
US9527403B2 (en) 2014-04-29 2016-12-27 Tesla Motors, Inc. Charging station providing thermal conditioning of electric vehicle during charging session
CN106717139B (zh) 2014-09-12 2019-07-12 詹思姆公司 石墨热电和/或电阻热管理系统和方法
DE102017209383A1 (de) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-06 Audi Ag System zum Versorgen eines Fahrzeugs mit elektrischer Energie
FR3067860B1 (fr) * 2017-06-15 2021-04-16 Airbus Group Sas Systeme de charge d'au moins une batterie d'accumulateurs d'un vehicule et procede de gestion de recharge de ladite au moins une batterie
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5395708A (en) 1995-03-07
JPH07272767A (ja) 1995-10-20
EP0665603A1 (de) 1995-08-02
EP0665603B1 (de) 1998-04-29
DE69502207T2 (de) 1998-10-08
KR950034970A (ko) 1995-12-28
CA2136555A1 (en) 1995-07-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8331 Complete revocation