DE69433175T2 - Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen messung der positionen von mehr als einer oberfläche in metallurgischen prozessen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen messung der positionen von mehr als einer oberfläche in metallurgischen prozessen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69433175T2 DE69433175T2 DE69433175T DE69433175T DE69433175T2 DE 69433175 T2 DE69433175 T2 DE 69433175T2 DE 69433175 T DE69433175 T DE 69433175T DE 69433175 T DE69433175 T DE 69433175T DE 69433175 T2 DE69433175 T2 DE 69433175T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- frequency
- radio waves
- antenna
- frequency band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N22/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of microwaves or radio waves, i.e. electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of one millimetre or more
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D2/00—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass
- B22D2/003—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass for the level of the molten metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B15/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/32—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated
- G01S13/36—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated with phase comparison between the received signal and the contemporaneously transmitted signal
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Devices Using Wave Or Particle Radiation (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9300348 | 1993-02-03 | ||
SE9300348A SE501472C2 (sv) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | Sätt att vid metallurgiska processer mäta positionerna av ytor mellan olika skikt |
PCT/SE1994/000099 WO1994018549A1 (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | A method for simultaneously measuring the positions of more than one surface in metallurgic processes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69433175D1 DE69433175D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
DE69433175T2 true DE69433175T2 (de) | 2004-06-17 |
Family
ID=20388768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69433175T Expired - Fee Related DE69433175T2 (de) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-02-03 | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen messung der positionen von mehr als einer oberfläche in metallurgischen prozessen |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5629706A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0697108B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH08506894A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100316440B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE250760T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU703330B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2155682C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69433175T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2208654T3 (ko) |
SE (1) | SE501472C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1994018549A1 (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017210402A1 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Füllstandradargerät mit automatisierter frequenzanpassung |
AT521924A1 (de) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-06-15 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Dickenmessung einer Schicht eines Gieß- oder Abdeckpulvers in einem metallurgischen Gefäß |
US10866134B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-12-15 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Fill level measurement device having optimised energy consumption |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4402463C2 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-01-29 | Amepa Eng Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur diskontinuierlichen Erfassung der Dicke einer Schicht auf einer Metallschmelze |
US6130637A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-10-10 | Usx Corporation | Measuring the thickness of hot slag in steelmaking |
US6166681A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-12-26 | Usx Corporation | Measuring the thickness of materials |
DE10016315B4 (de) * | 2000-03-31 | 2007-11-29 | G. LUFFT MEß- UND REGELTECHNIK GMBH | Vorrichtung zur Messung von Schichtdicken |
DE10040131A1 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-03-07 | Grieshaber Vega Kg | Echosignale auswertende Füllstandmessvorrichtung |
US6562285B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2003-05-13 | Metallurgical Sensors, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting slag carryover |
US6725718B2 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2004-04-27 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Method and device for the coarse differentiation between a liquid or a bulk material of a filling product present in a receptacle |
DE10105652A1 (de) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-14 | Grieshaber Vega Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Grobunterscheidung eines Füllgutes in einem Behälter in Flüssigkeit oder Schüttgut |
US6353407B1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-03-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Radar tank level indicating system for measurement of water content in shipboard tank involving identification of fuel-water interface |
SE0102881D0 (sv) * | 2001-08-30 | 2001-08-30 | Saab Marine Electronics | Radarnivåmätare |
US6759976B1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-06 | Saab Marine Electronics Ab | Method and apparatus for radar-based level gauging |
US6861974B1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-03-01 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Clutter normalization by adaptation of transmit waveform |
US7106247B2 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2006-09-12 | Saab Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | Radar level gauge with antenna arrangement for improved radar level gauging |
WO2005062846A2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-14 | Uec Technologies Llc | Tundish control |
US7113125B2 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-09-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for measuring material level in a container using RFID tags |
EP1707982A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | AGELLIS Group AB | Method for analysing a substance in a container |
DE602005025590D1 (de) * | 2005-03-31 | 2011-02-10 | Agellis Group Ab | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Berührungslosen Niveau- und Grenzflächendetektion |
EP1783517A1 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-09 | AGELLIS Group AB | Multi-dimensional imaging method and apparatus |
US7262729B1 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-08-28 | General Electric Company | Radio detection and ranging intrusion detection system |
EP2090387A1 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2009-08-19 | Corus Staal BV | Method and apparatus for monitoring the surfaces of slag and molten metal in a mould |
US8482295B2 (en) | 2009-02-23 | 2013-07-09 | Hatch Ltd. | Electromagnetic bath level measurement for pyrometallurgical furnaces |
JP2011043343A (ja) * | 2009-08-19 | 2011-03-03 | Wire Device:Kk | マイクロ波によるスラグ厚の測定方法及び測定装置 |
US9417322B2 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2016-08-16 | Hatch Ltd. | Measurement of charge bank level in a metallurgical furnace |
CN102116659B (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-12-26 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | 一种基于区间收敛的料仓料位检测方法 |
DE102011082367A1 (de) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-14 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Füllstandsmessung nach dem Laufzeitprinzip |
US9325077B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-04-26 | Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | Radar level gauge system and reflector arrangement |
DE102014209375A1 (de) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mehrzielfähiger Laserentfernungsmesser |
RU2623390C1 (ru) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-06-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тихоокеанский государственный университет" | Способ обработки расплава чугуна наносекундными электромагнитными импульсами (НЭМИ) |
DE102017210382A1 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Füllstandreflektometer mit veränderbarem Messablauf |
CN111583231B (zh) * | 2020-05-08 | 2023-06-13 | 衡阳镭目科技有限责任公司 | 冶金罐的豁口检测方法和系统 |
CN113000802B (zh) * | 2021-02-22 | 2023-04-21 | 内蒙古科技大学 | 一种连铸结晶器内保护渣厚度测量装置及方法 |
CN114088157B (zh) * | 2021-11-18 | 2024-05-07 | 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 | 钢水液面检测方法、设备及介质 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4044353A (en) * | 1976-08-06 | 1977-08-23 | Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. | Microwave level gaging system |
JPS53118161A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-16 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Measuring method of slug forming by micro wave level meter |
IT1211006B (it) * | 1981-03-09 | 1989-09-29 | Cise Spa | Sensore a microonde per il controllo del livello del metallo fuso nelle colate continue. |
US4490163A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1984-12-25 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Method of manufacturing a fiber-optical coupling element |
SE456538B (sv) * | 1984-06-01 | 1988-10-10 | Saab Marine Electronics | Sett och anordning for nivametning med mikrovagor |
US4737791A (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1988-04-12 | Idea, Incorporated | Radar tank gauge |
DE3768767D1 (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1991-04-25 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Duennschichtmonitor. |
AT397584B (de) * | 1989-12-29 | 1994-05-25 | Pritzl Werner Dipl Ing | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur bestimmung von amplituden- und phasengrössen in reflektometrischen messverfahren |
CA2038825A1 (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-01 | Akio Nagamune | In-furnace slag level measuring apparatus |
-
1993
- 1993-02-03 SE SE9300348A patent/SE501472C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-02-03 WO PCT/SE1994/000099 patent/WO1994018549A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-02-03 DE DE69433175T patent/DE69433175T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-03 CA CA002155682A patent/CA2155682C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-03 JP JP6517955A patent/JPH08506894A/ja active Pending
- 1994-02-03 ES ES94906422T patent/ES2208654T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-03 KR KR1019950703206A patent/KR100316440B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-03 AT AT94906422T patent/ATE250760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-03 AU AU60129/94A patent/AU703330B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-03 EP EP94906422A patent/EP0697108B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-08-02 US US08/510,216 patent/US5629706A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017210402A1 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Füllstandradargerät mit automatisierter frequenzanpassung |
US10866134B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-12-15 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Fill level measurement device having optimised energy consumption |
US11015969B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2021-05-25 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Fill level radar device having controlled transmission power |
US11022475B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2021-06-01 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Fill level radar device having automated frequency adjustment |
US11029187B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2021-06-08 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Fill level reflectometer having a variable measurement sequence |
US11150122B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2021-10-19 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Fill level reflectometer having reference reflection |
AT521924A1 (de) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-06-15 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Dickenmessung einer Schicht eines Gieß- oder Abdeckpulvers in einem metallurgischen Gefäß |
AT521924B1 (de) * | 2018-11-21 | 2021-03-15 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Dickenmessung einer Schicht eines Gieß- oder Abdeckpulvers in einer Kokille |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1994018549A1 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
SE501472C2 (sv) | 1995-02-27 |
EP0697108B1 (en) | 2003-09-24 |
CA2155682A1 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
KR100316440B1 (ko) | 2002-02-28 |
EP0697108A1 (en) | 1996-02-21 |
AU6012994A (en) | 1994-08-29 |
JPH08506894A (ja) | 1996-07-23 |
DE69433175D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
KR960701360A (ko) | 1996-02-24 |
CA2155682C (en) | 2005-06-14 |
US5629706A (en) | 1997-05-13 |
ATE250760T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
AU703330B2 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
ES2208654T3 (es) | 2004-06-16 |
SE9300348L (sv) | 1994-08-04 |
SE9300348D0 (sv) | 1993-02-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69433175T2 (de) | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen messung der positionen von mehr als einer oberfläche in metallurgischen prozessen | |
DE69923815T2 (de) | FM-CW Radarvorrichtung | |
DE3882707T2 (de) | Radar mit synthetischer apertur. | |
DE3783060T2 (de) | Verbesserte darstellung bei einem radar mit synthetischer apertur zur schiffsklassifizierung. | |
WO1997001107A1 (de) | Fmcw-abstandsmessverfahren | |
EP1628140B1 (de) | Interferometrische Monopuls-Empfangsantenne mit verbesserter Nebenkeulenunterdrückung | |
DE112006000734T5 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für eine kontaktlose Pegel- und Grenzflächenerfassung | |
DE69019292T2 (de) | Dauerstrich-FM-Radargerät. | |
DE3516745A1 (de) | Ultrahochauflösende Abbildungsanordnung | |
DE2921466A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur ermittlung abweichender maserungsrichtung in holz, insbesondere schnittholz | |
DE69311193T2 (de) | Vergrösserung der Radar-Rückstrahlfläche mit phasenkonjugierten Impulssignalen | |
DE102014101904A1 (de) | Effiziente Dispersionskorrektur für FMCW-Radar in einem Rohr | |
EP2718740B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erweiterung der ausleuchtung eines prüfobjekts | |
DE112020003906T5 (de) | Mehrzielradaremulatorsystem | |
EP3467451A1 (de) | Verfahren und füllstandmessgerät zur bestimmung des füllstandes eines mediums mittels dauerstrich-radarmessung | |
DE2606759B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Spiegeleffekt-Korrektur in Summe-Differenz-Zielfolgeradaranlagen | |
DE3884547T2 (de) | Ultraschalldiagnostikgerät. | |
EP0389670A2 (de) | Einrichtung zur Eigengeschwindigkeitsmessung eines Fahrzeuges nach dem Dopplerradarprinzip. | |
DE10129726C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Bestimmen von Zieldaten | |
DE2425920A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur messung der geschwindigkeit eines schiffes | |
DE2709571A1 (de) | Auf die intensitaet von ultraschallstrahlung ansprechende einrichtung | |
DE10063694A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Messen von Lage und Form von Ablagen eines Backofens | |
DE102019216879B3 (de) | FMCW-Radarmessgerät | |
DE1960862C3 (de) | Radargerätsimulator | |
EP0185994B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Richtungsbildung beim Empfang von Wellenenergie |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |