DE69432319D1 - PNEUMATIC LIFTING AND BALANCING SYSTEM - Google Patents
PNEUMATIC LIFTING AND BALANCING SYSTEMInfo
- Publication number
- DE69432319D1 DE69432319D1 DE69432319T DE69432319T DE69432319D1 DE 69432319 D1 DE69432319 D1 DE 69432319D1 DE 69432319 T DE69432319 T DE 69432319T DE 69432319 T DE69432319 T DE 69432319T DE 69432319 D1 DE69432319 D1 DE 69432319D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- piston
- cylinder
- air pressure
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
- B66D3/18—Power-operated hoists
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
- B66D1/40—Control devices
- B66D1/48—Control devices automatic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
- B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
- B66D5/04—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes actuated by centrifugal force
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S60/00—Power plants
- Y10S60/907—Working member positioned against counterforce by constantly applied motive fluid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
An air lifting and balancing unit including a cylinder, a piston in the cylinder, a ball screw affixed to the piston, a ball nut mounted for rotation on the ball screw, a drum mounted on the ball nut, a chain driven by the drum, and centrifugally actuated brakes mounted on the drum for stopping rotation of the drum when the drum exceeds a predetermined acceleration either due to a loss of load or to a loss of air pressure applied to the piston, and a pneumatic circuit in communication with the cylinder for providing air pressure thereto which applies a force on the piston which is at a substantially constant incremental value in opposition to the force exerted by the load applied to the piston through the chain and the drum and the ball screw regardless of variations in said air pressure to thereby cause the speed of the chain to remain substantially constant.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/165,701 US5439200A (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | Air lifting and balancing unit |
PCT/US1994/014128 WO1995015912A1 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1994-12-08 | Air lifting and balancing unit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69432319D1 true DE69432319D1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
DE69432319T2 DE69432319T2 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
Family
ID=22600082
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69432319T Expired - Lifetime DE69432319T2 (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1994-12-08 | PNEUMATIC LIFTING AND BALANCING SYSTEM |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US5439200A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0745056B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE234787T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1304095A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2176026C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69432319T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0745056T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2189826T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT745056E (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995015912A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5553832A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1996-09-10 | Knight Industries, Inc. | Safety device for an air balancing hoist |
US5439200A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-08-08 | Columbus Mckinnon Corporation | Air lifting and balancing unit |
US5593138A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-01-14 | Knight Industries, Inc. | Air balancing hoist combination |
US5915673A (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1999-06-29 | Kazerooni; Homayoon | Pneumatic human power amplifer module |
US5865426A (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1999-02-02 | Kazerooni; Homayoon | Human power amplifier for vertical maneuvers |
DK1009904T3 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2004-04-05 | Fabers Fab As C | Roll-up mechanism for blinds |
DE19838674C2 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-12-14 | Mannesmann Ag | Winds |
DE19955750B4 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2004-05-27 | Demag Mobile Cranes Gmbh | Process for pressure compensation in hydraulic motors for driving the lifting and closing cables of a cable crane |
US6547220B2 (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2003-04-15 | Wilmington Research And Development Corporation | Open loop control with velocity threshold for pneumatic hoist |
US6578822B2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-06-17 | Demag Cranes & Components Gmbh | Device for limiting the upper rotation speed of a balancing hoist |
JP3691734B2 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2005-09-07 | 株式会社東洋空機製作所 | Air hoist |
DE202004006624U1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2005-08-04 | Motus Engineering Gmbh & Co. Kg | Self-stiffening roll-up push chain |
US7546733B2 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2009-06-16 | Smc Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for controlling operation of cylinder apparatus |
US7559533B2 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2009-07-14 | Gorbel, Inc. | Lift actuator |
KR100793683B1 (en) | 2006-06-07 | 2008-01-10 | 주식회사 고려호이스트 | Switch for reducing overshoot comprising push button for emergency stop |
US8105008B2 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2012-01-31 | Raymond David Givens | Pneumatic multi-weight balancing device |
ATE529370T1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2011-11-15 | Harken Italy Spa | CABLE WINCH |
JP5460021B2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2014-04-02 | 遠藤工業株式会社 | Air balancer |
US8572985B2 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2013-11-05 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Air filtration system for gas turbine engine pneumatic system |
EP3653561A1 (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-20 | NHLO Holding B.V. | (heave) balancing device, hoisting system, method for hoisting and kit of parts for spring balancing a hoisting system |
CN110980568B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江兴岛机械股份有限公司 | Pneumatic balance hangs cylinder mechanism |
CN111232863B (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-04-06 | 黄霞 | Brake mechanism of pneumatic balance crane |
CN112429662B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-31 | 深圳市高捷力科技有限公司 | Intelligent pneumatic balance hangs |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2879783A (en) * | 1956-11-07 | 1959-03-31 | John F Taplin | Manostat |
US3260508A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1966-07-12 | Edgar R Powell | Balancing hoist |
US3286989A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1966-11-22 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Balancing hoist |
US3428298A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1969-02-18 | Zimmerman D W Mfg | Tool balancer |
US3457837A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1969-07-29 | Zimmerman D W Mfg | Controller for pneumatically-operated hoists |
US3526388A (en) * | 1968-06-06 | 1970-09-01 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Balancing hoist |
US3656715A (en) * | 1969-05-20 | 1972-04-18 | Zimmerman D W Mfg | Hoist hook control |
US3669411A (en) * | 1970-03-26 | 1972-06-13 | Lorne J Mckendrick | Load balancer |
US3675899A (en) * | 1970-05-27 | 1972-07-11 | Lorne J Mckendrick | Hoist and balancing apparatus |
US3791627A (en) * | 1971-09-20 | 1974-02-12 | Zimmerman D W Mfg | Pneumatically-operated hoist with automatic control system |
US3773296A (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-11-20 | L Mckendrick | Pneumatic balancing hoist |
US3894476A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1975-07-15 | Us Energy | Self-adjusting load balancing pneumatic hoist |
US4061311A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1977-12-06 | Tsubakimoto Chain Company | Air hoist and its control device |
US4462571A (en) * | 1982-02-24 | 1984-07-31 | D. W. Zimmerman Mfg., Inc. | Fluid-operated, load-handling apparatus |
US4500074A (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1985-02-19 | D. W. Zimmerman Mfg., Inc. | Fluid-operated apparatus for handling and lifting loads |
US4508281A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-04-02 | Tse International | Hydraulic drive system for cable stringing apparatus |
DE3710331A1 (en) * | 1987-03-28 | 1988-10-13 | Stahl R Foerdertech Gmbh | Electric chain pulley block |
US5439200A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-08-08 | Columbus Mckinnon Corporation | Air lifting and balancing unit |
-
1993
- 1993-12-10 US US08/165,701 patent/US5439200A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-12-08 ES ES95904295T patent/ES2189826T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-08 DE DE69432319T patent/DE69432319T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-08 DK DK95904295T patent/DK0745056T3/en active
- 1994-12-08 AT AT95904295T patent/ATE234787T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-08 WO PCT/US1994/014128 patent/WO1995015912A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-12-08 AU AU13040/95A patent/AU1304095A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-12-08 PT PT95904295T patent/PT745056E/en unknown
- 1994-12-08 EP EP95904295A patent/EP0745056B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-08 CA CA002176026A patent/CA2176026C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-04-13 US US08/421,201 patent/US5517821A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-13 US US08/421,200 patent/US5520368A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-20 US US08/425,603 patent/US5556077A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5520368A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
US5517821A (en) | 1996-05-21 |
ATE234787T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
WO1995015912A1 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
PT745056E (en) | 2003-06-30 |
US5556077A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
DE69432319T2 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
ES2189826T3 (en) | 2003-07-16 |
DK0745056T3 (en) | 2003-04-22 |
US5439200A (en) | 1995-08-08 |
EP0745056A4 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
AU1304095A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
CA2176026C (en) | 2002-02-05 |
EP0745056B1 (en) | 2003-03-19 |
CA2176026A1 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
EP0745056A1 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |