DE69409894D1 - Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Ablagerungen und/oder Dispergieren von Eisen in umgekehrter Osmose Systemem - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Ablagerungen und/oder Dispergieren von Eisen in umgekehrter Osmose SystememInfo
- Publication number
- DE69409894D1 DE69409894D1 DE69409894T DE69409894T DE69409894D1 DE 69409894 D1 DE69409894 D1 DE 69409894D1 DE 69409894 T DE69409894 T DE 69409894T DE 69409894 T DE69409894 T DE 69409894T DE 69409894 D1 DE69409894 D1 DE 69409894D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- deposits
- dispersion
- prevention
- iron
- reverse osmosis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/12—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/04—Feed pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/14—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing phosphorus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/04—Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
- B01D2321/162—Use of acids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
- B01D2321/168—Use of other chemical agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/122,729 US5358640A (en) | 1992-07-20 | 1993-09-16 | Method for inhibiting scale formation and/or dispersing iron in reverse osmosis systems |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69409894D1 true DE69409894D1 (de) | 1998-06-04 |
DE69409894T2 DE69409894T2 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
Family
ID=22404409
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69409894T Expired - Lifetime DE69409894T2 (de) | 1993-09-16 | 1994-09-16 | Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Ablagerungen und/oder Dispergieren von Eisen in umgekehrter Osmose Systemem |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5358640A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0644160B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3609459B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69409894T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2119939T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (55)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5501798A (en) * | 1994-04-06 | 1996-03-26 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Microfiltration enhanced reverse osmosis for water treatment |
US5925255A (en) * | 1997-03-01 | 1999-07-20 | Mukhopadhyay; Debasish | Method and apparatus for high efficiency reverse osmosis operation |
US8758720B2 (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 2014-06-24 | Debasish Mukhopadhyay | High purity water produced by reverse osmosis |
US6537456B2 (en) | 1996-08-12 | 2003-03-25 | Debasish Mukhopadhyay | Method and apparatus for high efficiency reverse osmosis operation |
US20020153319A1 (en) | 1997-08-12 | 2002-10-24 | Debasish Mukhopadhyay | Method and apparatus for high efficiency reverse osmosis operation |
DE19654255B4 (de) * | 1996-12-23 | 2007-08-30 | Herhof Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Abfall oder Restabfall |
US6056878A (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2000-05-02 | E-Cell Corporation | Method and apparatus for reducing scaling in electrodeionization systems and for improving efficiency thereof |
US6325983B1 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2001-12-04 | Seh America, Inc. | Nox scrubbing system and method |
US6306197B1 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-23 | Seh America, Inc. | Isopropyl alcohol scrubbing system |
US6702944B2 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2004-03-09 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Multi-stage filtration and softening module and reduced scaling operation |
US6607647B2 (en) | 2001-04-25 | 2003-08-19 | United States Filter Corporation | Electrodeionization apparatus with expanded conductive mesh electrode and method |
US6649037B2 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2003-11-18 | United States Filter Corporation | Electrodeionization apparatus and method |
WO2002099184A2 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-12 | Solutia Inc. | Method and aqueous composition for the production of improved pulp |
MY138251A (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2009-05-29 | Thermphos Trading Gmbh | Method for inhibiting calcium salt scale |
MY129053A (en) | 2001-06-06 | 2007-03-30 | Thermphos Trading Gmbh | Composition for inhibiting calcium salt scale |
ES2361004T3 (es) | 2001-10-15 | 2011-06-13 | Siemens Water Technologies Holding Corp. | Aparato y método para purificación de fluidos. |
DE10317683A1 (de) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-11 | Wave Gmbh | Trinkwasseraufbereitungsanlage |
US7083733B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2006-08-01 | Usfilter Corporation | Water treatment system and method |
US7846340B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2010-12-07 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Water treatment system and method |
US8377279B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2013-02-19 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Water treatment system and method |
US20050103717A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-19 | United States Filter Corporation | Water treatment system and method |
US7862700B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2011-01-04 | Siemens Water Technologies Holding Corp. | Water treatment system and method |
US7563351B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2009-07-21 | Siemens Water Technologies Holding Corp. | Water treatment system and method |
US7658828B2 (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2010-02-09 | Siemens Water Technologies Holding Corp. | Regeneration of adsorption media within electrical purification apparatuses |
WO2006130786A2 (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-07 | Siemens Water Technologies Holding Corp. | Water treatment system and process |
WO2007132465A2 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Ben-Gurion University Of The Negev, Research And Development Authority | An improved membrane water desalination process |
US10213744B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2019-02-26 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Method and system for water treatment |
US8277627B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2012-10-02 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Method and system for irrigation |
US10252923B2 (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2019-04-09 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Method and system for water treatment |
US20080067069A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2008-03-20 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Low scale potential water treatment |
US7820024B2 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2010-10-26 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Electrically-driven separation apparatus |
US7744760B2 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2010-06-29 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method and apparatus for desalination |
US20080169243A1 (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-07-17 | Dave Bhasker B | Method of inhibiting scale formation and deposition in desalination systems |
JPWO2008090854A1 (ja) * | 2007-01-24 | 2010-05-20 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 逆浸透膜処理方法 |
CN101743046A (zh) | 2007-06-28 | 2010-06-16 | 卡勒拉公司 | 包括碳酸盐化合物沉淀的脱盐方法和系统 |
US20090101587A1 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-23 | Peter Blokker | Method of inhibiting scale formation and deposition in desalination systems |
MX2010005876A (es) | 2007-11-30 | 2010-06-15 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | Sistemas y metodos para tratamiento de agua. |
US7520993B1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-04-21 | Water & Power Technologies, Inc. | Water treatment process for oilfield produced water |
US8980101B2 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2015-03-17 | Nalco Company | Method for inhibiting scale formation and deposition in membrane systems via the use of an AA-AMPS copolymer |
CN102399018B (zh) * | 2010-09-09 | 2013-12-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种反渗透膜阻垢剂及应用 |
CN102399019A (zh) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-04-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种反渗透膜阻垢剂及应用 |
RU2447197C1 (ru) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственный центр "Интехпромсервис" (ООО "НПЦ "Интехпромсервис") | Состав для предотвращения отложений неорганических солей |
WO2012069897A1 (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2012-05-31 | Abb Research Ltd | A method and a system for scaling control in membrane system operation |
US10259734B1 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2019-04-16 | Mansour S. Bader | Effective de-scaling for desalination plants and a new brine-forward multi-stage flash concept |
GB201200847D0 (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-02-29 | Sentinel Performance Solutions Ltd | Filter aid |
RU2505623C1 (ru) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-01-27 | Сергей Юрьевич Петров | Состав для предотвращения неорганических отложений |
CN103394289B (zh) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-01-06 | 深圳市爱康泉水处理服务有限公司 | 一种反渗透膜阻垢剂及其应用 |
US10384167B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2019-08-20 | Oasys Water LLC | Systems and methods for improving performance of osmotically driven membrane systems |
CN104258734B (zh) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-05-11 | 淄博彬盛翔化工有限公司 | 一种膜阻垢剂及其制备方法 |
JP6550851B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-30 | 2019-07-31 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 逆浸透膜を用いた水処理方法及び水処理装置 |
EA202090132A1 (ru) | 2017-08-21 | 2020-08-03 | Эвокуа Уотер Текнолоджиз Ллк | Обработка соленой воды для ее использования для сельскохозяйственных и хозяйственных нужд |
WO2019165582A1 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-06 | Kemira Oyj | Composition and method for stabilizing iron compounds in an aqueous environment, and use of composition |
US11203536B1 (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2021-12-21 | Garratt-Callahan Company | Use of hollow fiber filtration in conjunction with precipitant technologies to reclaim water from complex aqueous waste streams |
EP4428139A1 (de) | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-11 | Giovanni Bozzetto S.p.A. | Phosphorarme polyaminomethylenphosphonatderivate mit sequestrierungs- und dispersionseigenschaften, entsprechende verwendungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
CN118420134A (zh) * | 2023-07-05 | 2024-08-02 | 重庆安天下水处理有限公司 | 一种环保型反渗透阻垢剂及其制备方法 |
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JPS57174194A (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-10-26 | Deiaaboon Chem Ltd | Treatment of aqueous system |
EP0089189B1 (de) * | 1982-03-11 | 1986-06-11 | Calgon Corporation | Mittel zur Verhinderung von Ablagerungen aus Calciumcarbonat, Magnesiumhydroxid und Calciumsulfat-Hemihydrat |
US4936987A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1990-06-26 | Calgon Corporation | Synergistic scale and corrosion inhibiting admixtures containing carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid polymers |
DE3370470D1 (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1987-04-30 | Goodrich Co B F | Scale inhibitor for reverse osmosis water purification system |
US4566974A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1986-01-28 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Method of inhibiting scale with copolymer |
US4499002A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-02-12 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Scale inhibiting copolymer |
EP0140519A1 (de) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-05-08 | Pfizer Inc. | Anwendung von Cheliermitteln bei der Wasserentsalzung |
US4634532A (en) * | 1984-05-12 | 1987-01-06 | Calgon Corporation | Orthophosphate-containing desalination scale inhibitors |
US4563284A (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-01-07 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Inhibition of salt precipitation in aqueous systems |
US4566973A (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-01-28 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Scale inhibition in water systems |
JP2592803B2 (ja) * | 1985-06-26 | 1997-03-19 | ロ−ム アンド ハ−ス コンパニ− | 水性系の安定化法 |
US4652377A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-03-24 | The Bf Goodrich Company | Inhibition of alkaline earth sulfate scales |
JPS62221499A (ja) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-09-29 | ナルコ ケミカル カンパニ− | スケ−ル抑制剤として使用される修飾されたアクリルアミドポリマ−及びその類似物 |
US4904413A (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1990-02-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | Cooling water corrosion control method and composition |
US4744949A (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1988-05-17 | Nalco Chemical Company | Method for preventing corrosion in aqueous systems |
US4929425A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1990-05-29 | Nalco Chemical Company | Cooling water corrosion inhibition method |
US4756881A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1988-07-12 | Nalco Chemical Company | Composition of corrosion inhibitors for cooling water systems using chemically modified acrylamide or methacrylamide polymers |
US4752443A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1988-06-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Cooling water corrosion inhibition method |
US4762621A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1988-08-09 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Itaconate ester copolymers as scale inhibitors |
AU612603B2 (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1991-07-18 | B.F. Goodrich Company, The | Calcium phosphonate scale inhibition |
US4952327A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1990-08-28 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Scale control with terpolymers containing styrene sulfonic acid |
US4952326A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1990-08-28 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Dispersion of particulates in an aqueous medium |
US4898686A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1990-02-06 | Nalco Chemical Company | Zinc stabilization with modified acrylamide based polymers and corrosion inhibition derived therefrom |
US4784774A (en) * | 1987-10-08 | 1988-11-15 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Compositions containing phosphonoalkane carboxylic acid for scale inhibition |
DE68903070T2 (de) * | 1988-08-01 | 1993-04-22 | Calgon Corp | Verfahren zur kesselsteinbekaempfung mittels allylsulfonat-maleinsaeureanhydridpolymeren. |
JP3192691B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-03 | 2001-07-30 | 株式会社片山化学工業研究所 | カルシウム系スケール防止剤 |
US5171451A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-12-15 | Nalco Chemical Company | Simultaneous use of water soluble polymers with ozone in cooling water systems |
US5256303A (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1993-10-26 | Nalco Chemical Company | Method for inhibiting scale formation and/or dispersing iron in reverse osmosis systems |
-
1993
- 1993-09-16 US US08/122,729 patent/US5358640A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-09-14 JP JP22006994A patent/JP3609459B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-16 ES ES94114622T patent/ES2119939T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-16 EP EP94114622A patent/EP0644160B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-16 DE DE69409894T patent/DE69409894T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5358640A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
DE69409894T2 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
JP3609459B2 (ja) | 2005-01-12 |
EP0644160A2 (de) | 1995-03-22 |
EP0644160B1 (de) | 1998-04-29 |
EP0644160A3 (de) | 1995-03-29 |
JPH07155558A (ja) | 1995-06-20 |
ES2119939T3 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: SEITZ, R., DIPL.-ING.UNIV., PAT.-ANW., 80538 MUENC |