DE69328185D1 - Vorrichtung zum mischen einer flüssigkeit mit einem gas - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum mischen einer flüssigkeit mit einem gas

Info

Publication number
DE69328185D1
DE69328185D1 DE69328185T DE69328185T DE69328185D1 DE 69328185 D1 DE69328185 D1 DE 69328185D1 DE 69328185 T DE69328185 T DE 69328185T DE 69328185 T DE69328185 T DE 69328185T DE 69328185 D1 DE69328185 D1 DE 69328185D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nozzle
passage
gas
liquid
pct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69328185T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69328185T2 (de
Inventor
Alan Patrick Casey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69328185D1 publication Critical patent/DE69328185D1/de
Publication of DE69328185T2 publication Critical patent/DE69328185T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/12—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
    • B05B7/0466—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber with means for deflecting the central liquid flow towards the peripheral gas flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
    • B05B7/0475—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber with means for deflecting the peripheral gas flow towards the central liquid flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/06—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane
    • B05B7/062—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet
    • B05B7/066—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet
    • B05B7/067—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet the liquid outlet being annular
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
    • F02M61/042—The valves being provided with fuel passages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/04—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series
    • F02M61/08—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00 having valves, e.g. having a plurality of valves in series the valves opening in direction of fuel flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M67/00—Apparatus in which fuel-injection is effected by means of high-pressure gas, the gas carrying the fuel into working cylinders of the engine, e.g. air-injection type
    • F02M67/10—Injectors peculiar thereto, e.g. valve less type
    • F02M67/12—Injectors peculiar thereto, e.g. valve less type having valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
    • F02M69/047—Injectors peculiar thereto injectors with air chambers, e.g. communicating with atmosphere for aerating the nozzles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/08—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel characterised by the fuel being carried by compressed air into main stream of combustion-air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
DE69328185T 1992-10-13 1993-10-07 Vorrichtung zum mischen einer flüssigkeit mit einem gas Expired - Fee Related DE69328185T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPL526192 1992-10-13
PCT/AU1993/000520 WO1994008724A1 (en) 1992-10-13 1993-10-07 Gas/liquid mixing apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69328185D1 true DE69328185D1 (de) 2000-04-27
DE69328185T2 DE69328185T2 (de) 2000-12-21

Family

ID=3776470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69328185T Expired - Fee Related DE69328185T2 (de) 1992-10-13 1993-10-07 Vorrichtung zum mischen einer flüssigkeit mit einem gas

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US5735468A (de)
EP (1) EP0664734B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3264930B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100307470B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE190866T1 (de)
AU (1) AU669578B2 (de)
BG (1) BG99557A (de)
BR (1) BR9307239A (de)
CA (1) CA2147008C (de)
CZ (1) CZ283752B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69328185T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2143512T3 (de)
FI (1) FI951721A (de)
HU (1) HU214727B (de)
NO (1) NO951425L (de)
NZ (1) NZ256646A (de)
PL (1) PL173462B1 (de)
RU (1) RU2128087C1 (de)
WO (1) WO1994008724A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPN347395A0 (en) 1995-06-09 1995-07-06 Casey, Alan Patrick Nozzle for delivering a liquid/gas mixture
DE19806254A1 (de) 1998-02-16 1999-08-19 Klaschka Gmbh & Co Nebelgeneratorkopf
AUPP861299A0 (en) * 1999-02-11 1999-03-04 Casey, Alan Patrick Direct fuel injection
US6761109B2 (en) * 2001-03-28 2004-07-13 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus and method for mixing a gas and a liquid
AUPR854501A0 (en) * 2001-10-30 2001-11-29 Casey, Alan Patrick Method and means for injecting fuel
WO2004055437A1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2004-07-01 New Power Concepts Llc Fuel injector for a liquid fuel burner
US7008658B2 (en) * 2002-05-29 2006-03-07 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus and method for providing treatment to a continuous supply of food product by impingement
US20030228401A1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2003-12-11 Newman Michael D. System and method of using non-volatile microbiocidal application agents
FR2859764B1 (fr) * 2003-09-12 2006-01-06 Renault Sa Moteur thermique a injection directe de gaz brules recycles.
US20080103217A1 (en) 2006-10-31 2008-05-01 Hari Babu Sunkara Polyether ester elastomer composition
CA2556649C (en) 2004-02-26 2012-07-10 Pursuit Dynamics Plc Improvements in or relating to a method and apparatus for generating a mist
EP1718413B1 (de) 2004-02-26 2009-10-21 Pursuit Dynamics PLC. Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von nebel
US8419378B2 (en) 2004-07-29 2013-04-16 Pursuit Dynamics Plc Jet pump
US7909601B2 (en) * 2006-01-24 2011-03-22 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Dual fuel gas-liquid burner
US8075305B2 (en) * 2006-01-24 2011-12-13 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Dual fuel gas-liquid burner
US7901204B2 (en) * 2006-01-24 2011-03-08 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Dual fuel gas-liquid burner
GB0618196D0 (en) 2006-09-15 2006-10-25 Pursuit Dynamics Plc An improved mist generating apparatus and method
DE102007006547B4 (de) 2007-02-09 2016-09-29 Dürr Systems GmbH Lenkluftring und entsprechendes Beschichtungsverfahren
EP2185274A4 (de) * 2007-09-07 2012-12-05 Turbulent Energy Inc Dynamische mischung von flüssigkeiten
US8715378B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2014-05-06 Turbulent Energy, Llc Fluid composite, device for producing thereof and system of use
US9708185B2 (en) 2007-09-07 2017-07-18 Turbulent Energy, Llc Device for producing a gaseous fuel composite and system of production thereof
US9310076B2 (en) 2007-09-07 2016-04-12 Turbulent Energy Llc Emulsion, apparatus, system and method for dynamic preparation
US9050481B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2015-06-09 Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh Decontamination
GB0803959D0 (en) * 2008-03-03 2008-04-09 Pursuit Dynamics Plc An improved mist generating apparatus
US8800895B2 (en) * 2008-08-27 2014-08-12 Woodward, Inc. Piloted variable area fuel injector
US20110073071A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-03-31 Woodward Governor Company Internally Nested Variable-Area Fuel Nozzle
US9683739B2 (en) * 2009-11-09 2017-06-20 Woodward, Inc. Variable-area fuel injector with improved circumferential spray uniformity
KR101875977B1 (ko) * 2010-06-30 2018-07-09 코몬웰스 싸이언티픽 엔드 인더스트리얼 리서치 오가니제이션 액적 생성 시스템 및 방법
US9216430B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2015-12-22 Carlisle Fluid Technologies, Inc. Spray device having curved passages
RU2490072C1 (ru) * 2012-03-15 2013-08-20 Борис Алексеевич Зимин Центробежно-вихревая распылительная форсунка
EP2777818A1 (de) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines intermittierenden Flüssigkeitsstrahls
US9821325B2 (en) 2013-04-30 2017-11-21 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University Apparatus and methods for lipidic cubic phase (LCP) injection for membrane protein investigations
AU2014408517B2 (en) * 2014-10-09 2020-05-21 Spraying Systems Manufacturing Europe Gmbh Pneumatic atomizing nozzle
DE102015205033A1 (de) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Abgasturbolader
KR20180083227A (ko) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 주식회사 테라메탈 이종 용액 혼합용 분사노즐
CN107044372B (zh) * 2017-04-06 2022-11-04 上海工程技术大学 稳定雾化质量的离心式燃油喷嘴装置及其工作方法
CN113399135B (zh) * 2021-06-22 2022-11-15 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种用于合成橡胶凝聚脱挥的薄片式喷嘴及使用方法
CN114658580B (zh) * 2022-03-15 2023-05-26 上海工程技术大学 头部导向带旋流槽的夹气喷射喷嘴

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FR1032139A (fr) * 1951-02-07 1953-06-30 équipements mobiles de pulvérisation pour brûleurs à mazout
FR1310697A (fr) * 1961-10-20 1962-11-30 Chiron Werke Gmbh Buse pour atomiser ou pulvériser des produits liquides
JPS50109023U (de) * 1974-02-19 1975-09-06
JPS58195058A (ja) * 1982-05-07 1983-11-14 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料噴射式内燃機関のエアアシスト装置
DE3240554C2 (de) * 1982-11-03 1993-10-07 Bosch Gmbh Robert Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für eine Brennkraftmaschine
US4794902A (en) * 1985-10-11 1989-01-03 Orbital Engine Company Proprietary Limited Metering of fuel
US4836453A (en) * 1988-02-22 1989-06-06 Outboard Marine Corporation Fuel injector with continuous air flow
US4946105A (en) * 1988-04-12 1990-08-07 United Technologies Corporation Fuel nozzle for gas turbine engine
US4993643A (en) * 1988-10-05 1991-02-19 Ford Motor Company Fuel injector with variable fuel spray shape or pattern
US5067657A (en) * 1989-11-01 1991-11-26 Halliburton Company Burner nozzle
US5220900A (en) * 1991-02-07 1993-06-22 Siemens Automotive L.P. Air assist atomizer for fuel injector
US5174505A (en) * 1991-11-01 1992-12-29 Siemens Automotive L.P. Air assist atomizer for fuel injector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ96695A3 (en) 1996-03-13
PL173462B1 (pl) 1998-03-31
DE69328185T2 (de) 2000-12-21
CZ283752B6 (cs) 1998-06-17
RU2128087C1 (ru) 1999-03-27
CA2147008C (en) 2004-08-10
RU95110051A (ru) 1997-06-20
EP0664734A1 (de) 1995-08-02
BG99557A (bg) 1996-03-29
ATE190866T1 (de) 2000-04-15
ES2143512T3 (es) 2000-05-16
NZ256646A (en) 1996-06-25
CA2147008A1 (en) 1994-04-28
JP3264930B2 (ja) 2002-03-11
FI951721A (fi) 1995-06-01
HU9500977D0 (en) 1995-06-28
JPH08502203A (ja) 1996-03-12
KR100307470B1 (ko) 2002-04-24
KR950703409A (ko) 1995-09-20
NO951425D0 (no) 1995-04-11
HU214727B (hu) 1998-05-28
EP0664734A4 (de) 1996-07-03
WO1994008724A1 (en) 1994-04-28
HUT72516A (en) 1996-05-28
PL308351A1 (en) 1995-07-24
BR9307239A (pt) 1999-05-25
AU5145493A (en) 1994-05-09
FI951721A0 (fi) 1995-04-11
US5735468A (en) 1998-04-07
NO951425L (no) 1995-04-11
EP0664734B1 (de) 2000-03-22
AU669578B2 (en) 1996-06-13

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Legal Events

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8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee