DE69318127D1 - Entschlackung von Vergasern durch controliertes Erhitzen und Derivatisieren - Google Patents

Entschlackung von Vergasern durch controliertes Erhitzen und Derivatisieren

Info

Publication number
DE69318127D1
DE69318127D1 DE69318127T DE69318127T DE69318127D1 DE 69318127 D1 DE69318127 D1 DE 69318127D1 DE 69318127 T DE69318127 T DE 69318127T DE 69318127 T DE69318127 T DE 69318127T DE 69318127 D1 DE69318127 D1 DE 69318127D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
carburettors
derivatization
purification
controlled heating
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69318127T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69318127T2 (de
Inventor
Dick Yee Jung
James Kenneth Wolfenbarger
Donald Duane Brooker
Allen Maurice Robin
Jerrold Samuel Kassman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Texaco Development Corp
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Publication of DE69318127D1 publication Critical patent/DE69318127D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69318127T2 publication Critical patent/DE69318127T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C01B3/363Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents characterised by the burner used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223Heating the gasifier by burners

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
DE69318127T 1993-01-15 1993-12-29 Entschlackung von Vergasern durch controliertes Erhitzen und Derivatisieren Expired - Lifetime DE69318127T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/006,028 US5338489A (en) 1993-01-15 1993-01-15 Deslagging gasifiers by controlled heat and derivatization

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69318127D1 true DE69318127D1 (de) 1998-05-28
DE69318127T2 DE69318127T2 (de) 1998-08-13

Family

ID=21718936

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69318127T Expired - Lifetime DE69318127T2 (de) 1993-01-15 1993-12-29 Entschlackung von Vergasern durch controliertes Erhitzen und Derivatisieren

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5338489A (de)
EP (1) EP0606773B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH06322379A (de)
CA (1) CA2110536C (de)
DE (1) DE69318127T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2114596T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484554A (en) * 1993-01-15 1996-01-16 Texaco Inc. Oxidant injection for improved controlled oxidation
US5578094A (en) * 1994-12-08 1996-11-26 Texaco Inc. Vanadium addition to petroleum coke slurries to facilitate deslagging for controlled oxidation
US5545238A (en) 1994-12-29 1996-08-13 Texaco Inc. Method of monitoring slag removal during controlled oxidation of a partial oxidation reactor
CN1145787C (zh) * 1997-10-20 2004-04-14 德士古发展公司 测量反应器内部温度的装置
US20050079127A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-04-14 Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for destruction of liquid toxic wastes and generation of a reducing gas
US20060165582A1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-07-27 Brooker Donald D Production of synthesis gas
US7547423B2 (en) 2005-03-16 2009-06-16 Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne Compact high efficiency gasifier
JP5478997B2 (ja) * 2009-09-01 2014-04-23 三菱重工業株式会社 燃焼装置の運転制御方法及び燃焼装置
US9017435B2 (en) * 2010-10-08 2015-04-28 General Electric Company Gasifier monitor and control system
CN103384715B (zh) * 2011-02-24 2015-06-24 国际壳牌研究有限公司 气化反应器及相关监测方法
CN103672848B (zh) * 2012-09-20 2015-12-02 通用电气公司 给辐射废锅除垢的方法
US8703021B1 (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-04-22 U.S. Department Of Energy Basic refractory and slag management for petcoke carbon feedstock in gasifiers
JP6413157B1 (ja) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-31 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 ガス化溶融システムの閉塞防止装置及びガス化溶融システムの閉塞防止方法
CN107942009B (zh) * 2017-12-30 2020-07-14 扬州大学 一种定量评价除焦效率的装置及评价方法
AU2019386897A1 (en) * 2018-11-28 2021-07-22 Kbi Invest & Management Ag Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting of feed materials
EP4310394A1 (de) * 2022-07-21 2024-01-24 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Brenneranordnung für die synthesegaserzeugung

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2703921C3 (de) * 1977-01-31 1980-09-11 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme oder Herstellung der Betriebsbereitschaft eines Reaktors für die partielle Oxidation von schwerflüchtigen flüssigen oder festen Brennstoffen
US4353712A (en) * 1980-07-14 1982-10-12 Texaco Inc. Start-up method for partial oxidation process
US4525176A (en) * 1983-08-29 1985-06-25 Texaco Inc. Preheating and deslagging a gasifier
US4774021A (en) * 1987-03-27 1988-09-27 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation of sulfur-containing solid carbonaceous fuel
US4952380A (en) * 1985-06-27 1990-08-28 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation process
US4919688A (en) * 1986-10-03 1990-04-24 Texaco Inc. Gasifier with gas scroured throat
US4803061A (en) * 1986-12-29 1989-02-07 Texaco Inc. Partial oxidation process with magnetic separation of the ground slag
US4957544A (en) * 1989-09-01 1990-09-18 Texaco, Inc. Partial oxidation process including the concentration of vanadium and nickel in separate slag phases
US4988368A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-01-29 Shell Oil Company Method for determination of slag tap blockage
US5112366A (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-05-12 Shell Oil Company Slag deposition detection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2110536A1 (en) 1994-07-16
ES2114596T3 (es) 1998-06-01
JPH06322379A (ja) 1994-11-22
EP0606773B1 (de) 1998-04-22
CA2110536C (en) 2004-04-13
US5338489A (en) 1994-08-16
DE69318127T2 (de) 1998-08-13
EP0606773A1 (de) 1994-07-20

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