DE69310429T2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hochdruck-Stickstoff und Sauerstoff - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hochdruck-Stickstoff und Sauerstoff

Info

Publication number
DE69310429T2
DE69310429T2 DE69310429T DE69310429T DE69310429T2 DE 69310429 T2 DE69310429 T2 DE 69310429T2 DE 69310429 T DE69310429 T DE 69310429T DE 69310429 T DE69310429 T DE 69310429T DE 69310429 T2 DE69310429 T2 DE 69310429T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oxygen
production
high pressure
pressure nitrogen
nitrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69310429T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69310429T3 (de
DE69310429D1 (de
Inventor
Yves Koeberle
Jean-Pierre Tranier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9427994&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE69310429(T2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Publication of DE69310429D1 publication Critical patent/DE69310429D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69310429T2 publication Critical patent/DE69310429T2/de
Publication of DE69310429T3 publication Critical patent/DE69310429T3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04109Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers
    • F25J3/04145Mechanically coupling of different compressors of the air fractionation process to the same driver(s)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04012Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of warm gaseous streams; details of intake or interstage cooling
    • F25J3/04018Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of warm gaseous streams; details of intake or interstage cooling of main feed air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04012Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of warm gaseous streams; details of intake or interstage cooling
    • F25J3/0403Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of warm gaseous streams; details of intake or interstage cooling of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04078Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
    • F25J3/0409Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04109Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers
    • F25J3/04115Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
    • F25J3/04121Steam turbine as the prime mechanical driver
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/04309Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of nitrogen
    • F25J3/04315Lowest pressure or impure nitrogen, so-called waste nitrogen expansion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04333Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using quasi-closed loop internal vapor compression refrigeration cycles, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/04351Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using quasi-closed loop internal vapor compression refrigeration cycles, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04521Coupling of the air fractionation unit to an air gas-consuming unit, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J3/04527Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general
    • F25J3/04539Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the H2/CO synthesis by partial oxidation or oxygen consuming reforming processes of fuels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04521Coupling of the air fractionation unit to an air gas-consuming unit, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J3/04527Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general
    • F25J3/04539Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the H2/CO synthesis by partial oxidation or oxygen consuming reforming processes of fuels
    • F25J3/04545Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the H2/CO synthesis by partial oxidation or oxygen consuming reforming processes of fuels for the gasification of solid or heavy liquid fuels, e.g. integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04521Coupling of the air fractionation unit to an air gas-consuming unit, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J3/04563Integration with a nitrogen consuming unit, e.g. for purging, inerting, cooling or heating
    • F25J3/04587Integration with a nitrogen consuming unit, e.g. for purging, inerting, cooling or heating for the NH3 synthesis, e.g. for adjusting the H2/N2 ratio
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/20Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in an elevated pressure multiple column system wherein the lowest pressure column is at a pressure well above the minimum pressure needed to overcome pressure drop to reject the products to atmosphere
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/50Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/12Particular process parameters like pressure, temperature, ratios
DE69310429T 1992-03-24 1993-03-02 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hochdruck-Stickstoff und Sauerstoff Expired - Fee Related DE69310429T3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9203501A FR2689224B1 (fr) 1992-03-24 1992-03-24 Procede et installation de production d'azote sous haute pression et d'oxygene.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69310429D1 DE69310429D1 (de) 1997-06-12
DE69310429T2 true DE69310429T2 (de) 1997-12-11
DE69310429T3 DE69310429T3 (de) 2001-08-23

Family

ID=9427994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69310429T Expired - Fee Related DE69310429T3 (de) 1992-03-24 1993-03-02 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hochdruck-Stickstoff und Sauerstoff

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5341647A (de)
EP (1) EP0562893B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2092140C (de)
DE (1) DE69310429T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2101256T5 (de)
FR (1) FR2689224B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA932796B (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2703140B1 (fr) * 1993-03-23 1995-05-19 Air Liquide Procédé et installation de production d'oxygène gazeux et/ou d'azote gazeux sous pression par distillation de l'air.
FR2706595B1 (fr) * 1993-06-18 1995-08-18 Air Liquide Procédé et installation de production d'oxygène et/ou d'azote sous pression à débit variable.
US5471843A (en) * 1993-06-18 1995-12-05 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Process and installation for the production of oxygen and/or nitrogen under pressure at variable flow rate
US5460003A (en) * 1994-06-14 1995-10-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Expansion turbine for cryogenic rectification system
US5689975A (en) * 1995-10-11 1997-11-25 The Boc Group Plc Air separation
US5600970A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-02-11 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system with nitrogen turboexpander heat pump
GB9618576D0 (en) * 1996-09-05 1996-10-16 Boc Group Plc Air separation
GB9618577D0 (en) * 1996-09-05 1996-10-16 Boc Group Plc Air separation
GB9619717D0 (en) * 1996-09-20 1996-11-06 Boc Group Plc Air separation
GB9619718D0 (en) * 1996-09-20 1996-11-06 Boc Group Plc Air separation
US5682762A (en) * 1996-10-01 1997-11-04 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process to produce high pressure nitrogen using a high pressure column and one or more lower pressure columns
GB9810587D0 (en) * 1998-05-15 1998-07-15 Cryostar France Sa Pump
FR2782787B1 (fr) 1998-08-28 2000-09-29 Air Liquide Procede et installation de production d'oxygene impur par distillation d'air
GB9903908D0 (en) * 1999-02-19 1999-04-14 Boc Group Plc Air separation
US6192707B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2001-02-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic system for producing enriched air
GB0002084D0 (en) * 2000-01-28 2000-03-22 Boc Group Plc Air separation method
DE10013075A1 (de) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-20 Linde Ag Verfahren zur Gewinnung von gasförmigem und flüssigem Stickstoff mit variablem Anteil des Flüssigprodukts
EP1202012B1 (de) 2000-10-30 2005-12-07 L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Verfahren und Einrichtung für kryogenische Luftzerlegung integriert mit assoziertem Verfahren
EP1417395B1 (de) 2001-08-15 2006-06-07 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Tertiärförderung kombiniert mit einem gasumwandlungsverfahren
US20070037893A1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2007-02-15 Bradford Stuart R Process to transport a methanol or hydrocarbon product
FR2863348B1 (fr) * 2003-12-05 2006-12-22 Air Liquide Compresseur de gaz, appareil de separation d'un melange gazeux incorporant un tel compresseur et procede de separation d'un melange gazeux incorporant un tel compresseur
US7225637B2 (en) * 2004-12-27 2007-06-05 L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme á´ Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Integrated air compression, cooling, and purification unit and process
US7712331B2 (en) * 2006-06-30 2010-05-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. System to increase capacity of LNG-based liquefier in air separation process
DE102010056570A1 (de) 2010-12-30 2012-07-05 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Drucksauerstoff und Druckstickstoff durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
EP2963367A1 (de) 2014-07-05 2016-01-06 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft mit variablem Energieverbrauch
EP3059536A1 (de) * 2015-02-19 2016-08-24 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung eines Druckstickstoffprodukts
US20230168030A1 (en) * 2020-04-09 2023-06-01 Linde Gmbh Process for cryogenic fractionation of air, air fractionation plant and integrated system composed of at least two air fractionation plants

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1138601A (fr) * 1955-12-15 1957-06-17 Air Liquide Perfectionnements à la purification et à la séparation de l'air en ses éléments
DE1112997B (de) * 1960-08-13 1961-08-24 Linde Eismasch Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Gaszerlegung durch Rektifikation bei tiefer Temperatur
US3123457A (en) * 1960-12-22 1964-03-03 E smith
DE1263037B (de) * 1965-05-19 1968-03-14 Linde Ag Verfahren zur Zerlegung von Luft in einer Rektifikationssaeule und damit gekoppelterZerlegung eines Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gasgemisches
SU739316A1 (ru) 1977-08-22 1980-06-05 Предприятие П/Я А-3605 Способ разделени воздуха
GB2079428A (en) * 1980-06-17 1982-01-20 Air Prod & Chem A method for producing gaseous oxygen
US4869741A (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-09-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ultra pure liquid oxygen cycle
EP0383994A3 (de) 1989-02-23 1990-11-07 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Luftzerlegung durch Rektifikation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0562893A1 (de) 1993-09-29
DE69310429T3 (de) 2001-08-23
FR2689224B1 (fr) 1994-05-06
ZA932796B (en) 1993-09-30
EP0562893B2 (de) 2000-12-20
EP0562893B1 (de) 1997-05-07
DE69310429D1 (de) 1997-06-12
ES2101256T3 (es) 1997-07-01
FR2689224A1 (fr) 1993-10-01
ES2101256T5 (es) 2001-03-16
US5341647A (en) 1994-08-30
CA2092140C (fr) 1998-08-18
CA2092140A1 (fr) 1993-09-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69310429T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hochdruck-Stickstoff und Sauerstoff
DE69218542T2 (de) Kryogenisches Destillationsverfahren zur Herstellung von Sauerstoff und Stickstoff
DE69706225D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstof und Sauerstoff
DE69320712T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nano-Anordnungen und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Nano-Anordnungen
DE69311817D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kohle-Kohle-Verbund-Vorformen und Kohle-Kohle-Verbund
DE69405850T2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von flüssigem Stickstoff mit hoher Reinheit
DE69628962D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sauerstoff und Wasserstoff
DE69522877D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinem Stickstoff
DE69223011D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkoholen und Ketonen
DE69303302D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Neotrehalose und deren Verwendungen
DE69402474T2 (de) Kryogenisches Verfahren und Apparat zur Herstellung von flüssigem Stickstoff
DE69314445T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoffperoxyd
DE69301046D1 (de) Kryogenisches Rektifikationsverfahren zur Herstellung von Stickstoff und reinstem Sauerstoff
DE69402643D1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von gasförmigem Sauerstoff und/oder Stickstoff unter Druck
DE69306362T2 (de) Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Stickstoff und Sauerstoff
DE69402745T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sauerstoff und/oder Stickstoff unter Druck
DE69321885D1 (de) Verfahren zur fermentativen Herstellung von 10-Hydroxy-C18-Carbonsäure und Gamma-Dodekalaktonderivaten
DE69414282D1 (de) Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Drucksauerstoff
DE69312843D1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung von extrem reinem Stickstoff unter Druck
DE69411956D1 (de) Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kohlensäurediestern
DE69320238T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von undurchlässigen Hohlkörpern und so hergestellte Hohlkörper
DE69311465D1 (de) Verfahren zur industriellen Herstellung von Kohlenstoff-Mesophase enthaltenden Mikrokugeln und daraus hergestellte Kohlenstoffkörper
DE69212782T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyaminen und Polyisocyanaten
DE69326367D1 (de) Verfahren und Verbindungen zur Herstellung von Carbacephemen
DE69314134T2 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von 2-halo-3,5-difluoranilin sowie zwischenprodukt dafür und dessen herstellung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8366 Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee