DE69211394T2 - Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle - Google Patents

Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle

Info

Publication number
DE69211394T2
DE69211394T2 DE69211394T DE69211394T DE69211394T2 DE 69211394 T2 DE69211394 T2 DE 69211394T2 DE 69211394 T DE69211394 T DE 69211394T DE 69211394 T DE69211394 T DE 69211394T DE 69211394 T2 DE69211394 T2 DE 69211394T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
solid electrolyte
electrolyte fuel
solid
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69211394T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69211394D1 (de
Inventor
Hirotake Yamada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGK Insulators Ltd
Original Assignee
NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NGK Insulators Ltd filed Critical NGK Insulators Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69211394D1 publication Critical patent/DE69211394D1/de
Publication of DE69211394T2 publication Critical patent/DE69211394T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1213Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
    • H01M8/122Corrugated, curved or wave-shaped MEA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2428Grouping by arranging unit cells on a surface of any form, e.g. planar or tubular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE69211394T 1991-03-20 1992-03-19 Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle Expired - Fee Related DE69211394T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3080629A JPH04292865A (ja) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 固体電解質型燃料電池

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69211394D1 DE69211394D1 (de) 1996-07-18
DE69211394T2 true DE69211394T2 (de) 1996-11-28

Family

ID=13723650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69211394T Expired - Fee Related DE69211394T2 (de) 1991-03-20 1992-03-19 Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5213910A (de)
EP (1) EP0505186B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH04292865A (de)
CA (1) CA2063518C (de)
DE (1) DE69211394T2 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10229820A1 (de) * 2002-06-28 2004-02-05 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Gasverteilungsvorrichtung für eine elektrochemische Elektrode und Verfahren zur Reaktionsgasbeaufschlagung einer elektrochemischen Elektrode

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JP3064167B2 (ja) * 1993-09-01 2000-07-12 三菱重工業株式会社 固体電解質燃料電池
JP3349245B2 (ja) * 1994-03-04 2002-11-20 三菱重工業株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池の製造方法
US6316138B1 (en) * 1994-07-11 2001-11-13 Mitsubishi, Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Solid oxide electrolyte fuel cell
JPH08130023A (ja) * 1994-10-27 1996-05-21 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 燃料電池
US5906898A (en) * 1997-09-18 1999-05-25 M-C Power Corporation Finned internal manifold oxidant cooled fuel cell stack system
US6068944A (en) * 1997-10-24 2000-05-30 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air distributors for metal-air cells
WO1999044254A1 (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-02 Corning Incorporated Flexible inorganic electrolyte fuel cell design
US6660418B1 (en) 1998-06-15 2003-12-09 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Electrical device with removable enclosure for electrochemical cell
GB9814121D0 (en) * 1998-07-01 1998-08-26 British Gas Plc Separator plate for the use in a fuel cell stack
US6280866B1 (en) 1999-02-23 2001-08-28 Northern Research & Engineering Corporation Fuel cell flow distributor design for improving durability and performance
EP1252680A4 (de) * 1999-12-28 2005-10-19 Corning Inc Brennstoffzelle mit wabenelektroden
US6759159B1 (en) 2000-06-14 2004-07-06 The Gillette Company Synthetic jet for admitting and expelling reactant air
JP2003132906A (ja) * 2001-10-24 2003-05-09 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池用単セル及び固体電解質型燃料電池
US7067208B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2006-06-27 Ion America Corporation Load matched power generation system including a solid oxide fuel cell and a heat pump and an optional turbine
WO2004019439A1 (ja) * 2002-07-25 2004-03-04 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. 電解質膜とこれを用いた膜電極接合体および燃料電池
US20040067406A1 (en) * 2002-10-03 2004-04-08 David Champion Fuel cell manifold
US7550221B2 (en) * 2003-10-29 2009-06-23 Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems Limited Gas delivery substrate
JPWO2007029860A1 (ja) * 2005-09-07 2009-03-19 日本碍子株式会社 電気化学デバイスおよび電気化学装置
JP2007080756A (ja) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-29 Ngk Insulators Ltd 電気化学装置
US10615444B2 (en) 2006-10-18 2020-04-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Anode with high redox stability
WO2008048445A2 (en) 2006-10-18 2008-04-24 Bloom Energy Corporation Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation
US20080261099A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-23 Bloom Energy Corporation Heterogeneous ceramic composite SOFC electrolyte
US20080254336A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 Bloom Energy Corporation Composite anode showing low performance loss with time
CN101330148B (zh) * 2008-05-29 2010-04-14 南通大学 直接醇类燃料电池用异形膜电极
US8663869B2 (en) * 2009-03-20 2014-03-04 Bloom Energy Corporation Crack free SOFC electrolyte
US8617763B2 (en) * 2009-08-12 2013-12-31 Bloom Energy Corporation Internal reforming anode for solid oxide fuel cells
JP5323269B2 (ja) * 2010-01-26 2013-10-23 ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション 燃料電池の構成物、特に固形酸化物型燃料電池の電解質材料
US8440362B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2013-05-14 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
TWI552417B (zh) 2011-11-17 2016-10-01 博隆能源股份有限公司 對氧化鋯為主之電解質提供抗腐蝕性之多層塗層
TWI549348B (zh) 2011-11-18 2016-09-11 博隆能源股份有限公司 燃料電池之互連體及製造方法
US20150004522A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2015-01-01 Aleksandr S. Lipilin Modified planar cell (MPC) and electrochemical device battery (stack) based on MPC, manufacturing method for planar cell and battery, and planar cell embodiments
US9452475B2 (en) 2012-03-01 2016-09-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Coatings for SOFC metallic interconnects
US9847520B1 (en) 2012-07-19 2017-12-19 Bloom Energy Corporation Thermal processing of interconnects
WO2014036058A1 (en) 2012-08-29 2014-03-06 Bloom Energy Corporation Interconnect for fuel cell stack
US9478812B1 (en) 2012-10-17 2016-10-25 Bloom Energy Corporation Interconnect for fuel cell stack
US9368810B2 (en) 2012-11-06 2016-06-14 Bloom Energy Corporation Interconnect and end plate design for fuel cell stack
CN110061274B (zh) 2012-11-20 2022-09-06 博隆能源股份有限公司 经掺杂氧化钪稳定的氧化锆电解质组合物
US9755263B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-09-05 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
TWI621302B (zh) 2013-05-16 2018-04-11 博隆能源股份有限公司 用於固體氧化物燃料電池堆的抗腐蝕障壁層及其製造方法
EP3014686A4 (de) * 2013-06-29 2016-12-21 Saint-Gobain Ceram And Plastics Inc Festoxidbrennstoffzelle mit dichter sperrschicht
EP3053211A4 (de) 2013-10-01 2017-07-05 Bloom Energy Corporation Vorgeformte pulverzufuhrvorrichtung für eine pulverpressmaschine
US9468736B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2016-10-18 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell interconnect with reduced voltage degradation over time
US10079393B1 (en) 2014-01-09 2018-09-18 Bloom Energy Corporation Method of fabricating an interconnect for a fuel cell stack
US9993874B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2018-06-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Composition and processing of metallic interconnects for SOFC stacks
US9923211B2 (en) 2014-04-24 2018-03-20 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell interconnect with reduced voltage degradation over time
US10651496B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2020-05-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular pad for a fuel cell system
US10763533B1 (en) 2017-03-30 2020-09-01 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell interconnect having a magnesium containing corrosion barrier layer and method of making thereof
US10680251B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2020-06-09 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC including redox-tolerant anode electrode and system including the same

Family Cites Families (10)

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US3297485A (en) * 1963-04-26 1967-01-10 Du Pont Cascade battery
US3432357A (en) * 1964-09-28 1969-03-11 Gen Electric Fluent material distribution system and fuel cell therewith
US3565691A (en) * 1968-11-12 1971-02-23 Mc Donnell Douglas Corp High energy density silver oxide-hydrogen battery
DE2514034C3 (de) * 1975-03-29 1979-04-19 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Festelektrolyt-Batterie
US4499663A (en) * 1983-10-12 1985-02-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method of fabricating a monolithic core for a solid oxide fuel cell
US4728584A (en) * 1986-10-21 1988-03-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel cell generator containing self-supporting high gas flow solid oxide electrolyte fuel cells
JPH01251562A (ja) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-06 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 平板型固体電解質燃料電池
JP2768698B2 (ja) * 1988-09-09 1998-06-25 三菱電機株式会社 内部マニホールド方式の溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池
JP2967878B2 (ja) * 1989-05-31 1999-10-25 株式会社フジクラ 固体電解質型燃料電池のガス供給構造
JP2528987B2 (ja) * 1990-02-15 1996-08-28 日本碍子株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10229820A1 (de) * 2002-06-28 2004-02-05 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Gasverteilungsvorrichtung für eine elektrochemische Elektrode und Verfahren zur Reaktionsgasbeaufschlagung einer elektrochemischen Elektrode
DE10229820B4 (de) * 2002-06-28 2004-12-30 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Gasverteilungsvorrichtung für eine elektrochemische Elektrode und Verfahren zur Reaktionsgasbeaufschlagung einer elektrochemischen Elektrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5213910A (en) 1993-05-25
CA2063518C (en) 1994-04-26
CA2063518A1 (en) 1992-09-21
EP0505186A1 (de) 1992-09-23
EP0505186B1 (de) 1996-06-12
JPH04292865A (ja) 1992-10-16
DE69211394D1 (de) 1996-07-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee