DE69209124D1 - Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethanol, Methanol und Butylethern - Google Patents
Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethanol, Methanol und ButylethernInfo
- Publication number
- DE69209124D1 DE69209124D1 DE69209124T DE69209124T DE69209124D1 DE 69209124 D1 DE69209124 D1 DE 69209124D1 DE 69209124 T DE69209124 T DE 69209124T DE 69209124 T DE69209124 T DE 69209124T DE 69209124 D1 DE69209124 D1 DE 69209124D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- synthesis
- ethanol
- methanol
- isobutylene
- carbon dioxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/1516—Multisteps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/1516—Multisteps
- C07C29/1518—Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/05—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds
- C07C41/06—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds by addition of organic compounds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/065—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage with microorganisms other than yeasts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/14—Multiple stages of fermentation; Multiple types of microorganisms or re-use of microorganisms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/813—Continuous fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/676,821 US5070016A (en) | 1991-03-28 | 1991-03-28 | Integrated process for producing ethanol, methanol and butyl ethers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69209124D1 true DE69209124D1 (de) | 1996-04-25 |
DE69209124T2 DE69209124T2 (de) | 1997-01-23 |
Family
ID=24716140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69209124T Expired - Fee Related DE69209124T2 (de) | 1991-03-28 | 1992-03-27 | Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethanol, Methanol und Butylethern |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5070016A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0508657B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE135742T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU659048B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2061800C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69209124T2 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3020114T3 (de) |
SG (1) | SG65585A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA922269B (de) |
Families Citing this family (86)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU3614793A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-09-03 | Nrg-Technologies, L.P. | Composition and method for producing a multiple boiling point ether gasoline component |
US5342702A (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1994-08-30 | Integrated Energy Development Corp. | Synergistic process for the production of carbon dioxide using a cogeneration reactor |
US5416245A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-16 | Integrated Energy Development Corp. | Synergistic process for the production of methanol |
US6835560B2 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-12-28 | Clemson University | Process for ozonating and converting organic materials into useful products |
SE526429C2 (sv) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-09-13 | Swedish Biofuels Ab | Metod för att framställa syreinnehållande föreningar utgående från biomassa |
US7199276B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2007-04-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Controlling the ratio of ethylene to propylene produced in an oxygenate to olefin conversion process |
US7196239B2 (en) | 2003-11-19 | 2007-03-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methanol and ethanol production for an oxygenate to olefin reaction system |
US7288689B2 (en) | 2003-11-19 | 2007-10-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Methanol and fuel alcohol production for an oxygenate to olefin reaction system |
US20060149109A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Ruziska Philip A | Converting methanol and ethanol to light olefins |
US7651615B2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2010-01-26 | Clemson University Research Foundation | Process for reducing waste volume |
WO2008069980A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making dibutyl ethers from aqueous ethanol |
US20100168478A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2010-07-01 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of butenes and derivatives therefrom from aqueous ethanol |
WO2008069985A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of butenes and derivatives therefrom from aqueous ethanol |
US20100036173A1 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2010-02-11 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of butenes and derivatives therefrom from aqueous ethanol |
US7732384B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-06-08 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Solid borozirconate and borotitanate cross-linkers |
US7927491B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-04-19 | Highmark Renewables Research Limited Partnership | Integrated bio-digestion facility |
US7696390B2 (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2010-04-13 | Stauffer John E | Methanol synthesis |
US8546622B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-10-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for making ethanol from acetic acid using acidic catalysts |
US8304586B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-11-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for purifying ethanol |
AR074261A1 (es) * | 2008-11-04 | 2011-01-05 | Highmark Renewables Res Ltd Partnership | Fermentacion aumentada de etanol usando biodigestato |
US8168144B2 (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2012-05-01 | Eventix, Inc. | System and method for providing an integrated reactor |
US20100297740A1 (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-11-25 | Xiaomei Li | Use of Anaerobic Digestion to Destroy Biohazards and to Enhance Biogas Production |
US8710277B2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2014-04-29 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for making diethyl ether from acetic acid |
US8932372B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2015-01-13 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing alcohols from a mixed acid feed |
US8575403B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2013-11-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Hydrolysis of ethyl acetate in ethanol separation process |
US8747492B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-06-10 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol/fuel blends for use as motor fuels |
US8460405B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2013-06-11 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol compositions |
US8344186B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2013-01-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for producing ethanol from acetaldehyde |
US8552226B2 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-10-08 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for heat integration for ethanol production and purification process |
US8541633B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2013-09-24 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for producing anhydrous ethanol compositions |
US8858659B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-10-14 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for producing denatured ethanol |
US8728179B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-05-20 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol compositions |
US8552225B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2013-10-08 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for vaporizing acetic acid for hydrogenation processes to produce ethanol |
US8668750B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-03-11 | Celanese International Corporation | Denatured fuel ethanol compositions for blending with gasoline or diesel fuel for use as motor fuels |
US8680343B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for purifying ethanol |
US8754267B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2014-06-17 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for separating acetaldehyde from ethanol-containing mixtures |
US8704010B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2014-04-22 | Celanese International Corporation | Alcohol production process with impurity removal |
US8575404B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2013-11-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for recycling gas from acetic acid hydrogenation |
US8680342B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for recovering alcohol produced by hydrogenating an acetic acid feed stream comprising water |
US8569551B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2013-10-29 | Celanese International Corporation | Alcohol production process integrating acetic acid feed stream comprising water from carbonylation process |
US8846988B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2014-09-30 | Celanese International Corporation | Liquid esterification for the production of alcohols |
WO2012148509A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2012-11-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for producing ethanol using a stacked bed reactor |
US9272970B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2016-03-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Hydrogenolysis of ethyl acetate in alcohol separation processes |
US8664454B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2014-03-04 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for production of ethanol using a mixed feed using copper containing catalyst |
US9150474B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2015-10-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Reduction of acid within column through esterification during the production of alcohols |
US8710279B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2014-04-29 | Celanese International Corporation | Hydrogenolysis of ethyl acetate in alcohol separation processes |
US8901358B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2014-12-02 | Celanese International Corporation | Esterification of vapor crude product in the production of alcohols |
US8846986B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-09-30 | Celanese International Corporation | Water separation from crude alcohol product |
CA2789333C (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2014-02-25 | Lanzatech New Zealand Limited | Methods and systems for the production of alcohols and/or acids |
US9024082B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-05-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Using a dilute acid stream as an extractive agent |
US9073816B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-07-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Reducing ethyl acetate concentration in recycle streams for ethanol production processes |
US9000232B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-04-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Extractive distillation of crude alcohol product |
US9000233B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-04-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Process to recover alcohol with secondary reactors for hydrolysis of acetal |
US8686199B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-04-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for reducing the concentration of acetic acid in a crude alcohol product |
US8933278B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-01-13 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for producing ethanol and reducing acetic acid concentration |
TW201302684A (zh) | 2011-04-26 | 2013-01-16 | Celanese Int Corp | 由醋酸進料及再循環醋酸乙酯進料生產乙醇之製程 |
US8754268B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-06-17 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for removing water from alcohol mixtures |
US9024085B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-05-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Process to reduce ethanol recycled to hydrogenation reactor |
US8927787B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-01-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for controlling a reboiler during alcohol recovery and reduced ester formation |
US8907141B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-12-09 | Celanese International Corporation | Process to recover alcohol with secondary reactors for esterification of acid |
US8884081B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-11-11 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing acetic acid and alcohol |
US9024084B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-05-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Reduced energy alcohol separation process having controlled pressure |
US8592635B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2013-11-26 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated ethanol production by extracting halides from acetic acid |
US8927784B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-01-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Process to recover alcohol from an ethyl acetate residue stream |
US8927788B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-01-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Process to recover alcohol with reduced water from overhead of acid column |
US8686200B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-04-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Process to recover alcohol from an acidic residue stream |
US8895786B2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2014-11-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for increasing alcohol production |
US8853467B2 (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2014-10-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing ethanol |
US8853466B2 (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2014-10-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing ethanol from methanol |
US8829253B2 (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2014-09-09 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing ethanol from methanol |
US8704013B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2014-04-22 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing ethanol |
US8809598B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2014-08-19 | Celanese International Corporation | Producing ethanol using two different streams from acetic acid carbonylation process |
US8809599B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2014-08-19 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing ethanol and water balance control |
US8686201B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2014-04-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated acid and alcohol production process having flashing to recover acid production catalyst |
US8614359B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2013-12-24 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated acid and alcohol production process |
US8927790B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2015-01-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Multiple vapor feeds for hydrogenation process to produce alcohol |
US8907142B2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2014-12-09 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for promoting catalyst activity for ethyl acetate conversion |
US8802902B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-08-12 | Celanese International Corporation | Pressure driven distillation for ethanol production and recovery from hydrogenation process |
US9353034B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2016-05-31 | Celanese International Corporation | Hydrogenation process with reduced residence time for vapor phase reactants |
US8926718B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-01-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Thermochemically produced ethanol compositions |
US10293304B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2019-05-21 | John E. Stauffer | Carbon dioxide recovery using an absorption column in combination with osmotic filters |
US10040737B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2018-08-07 | John E. Stauffer | Methanol production from methane and carbon dioxide |
US10493397B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2019-12-03 | John E. Stauffer | Carbon dioxide recovery |
WO2020060469A1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | Kiram Ab | Process for utilization of gaseous by-products from fermentation processes |
AU2021223603A1 (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2022-09-01 | Braskem S.A. | Production of ethanol with one or more co-products in yeast |
US20230278860A1 (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-09-07 | Pcc Hydrogen Inc. | Oxidative reforming and electrolysis system and process for hydrogen generation |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PH12545A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1979-06-07 | Texaco Development Corp | Method for preparation of ethers |
US4425433A (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1984-01-10 | Neves Alan M | Alcohol manufacturing process |
US4334026A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1982-06-08 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Hybrid bio-thermal liquefaction |
DE3027965C2 (de) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-12-30 | Davy McKee AG, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Wärmebilanz bei der Herstellung von Methyl- tert.-butyläther |
US4731329A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1988-03-15 | George Weston Ltd. | Ethanol production by high performance bacterial fermentation |
US4413150A (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-11-01 | Uop Inc. | Two product process for methyl tertiary butyl ether production |
JPS5959195A (ja) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-04-04 | Shinenerugii Sogo Kaihatsu Kiko | 固定化微生物菌体による連続アルコ−ル製造方法 |
US4617270A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1986-10-14 | Anderson Clyde G | Alcohol and distillers grain recovery process |
US4476334A (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-10-09 | The United States Department Of Energy | Methanol production method and system |
US4816607A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1989-03-28 | Uop Inc. | Integrated etherification process with recycle post treatment |
AT388174B (de) * | 1987-03-10 | 1989-05-10 | Vogelbusch Gmbh | Verfahren zur vergaerung von kohlenhydrathaeltigen medien mit hilfe von bakterien |
GB2212802A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1989-08-02 | Shell Int Research | Manufacture of methanol |
FR2631040B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-04 | 1992-01-10 | Air Liquide | Procede de production d'anhydride carbonique et d'ethanol par fermentation continue multietagee et installation |
US4885241A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1989-12-05 | University Of Queensland | Ethanol production by zymomonas cultured in yeast-conditioned media |
-
1991
- 1991-03-28 US US07/676,821 patent/US5070016A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-02-25 CA CA002061800A patent/CA2061800C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-27 SG SG1996007647A patent/SG65585A1/en unknown
- 1992-03-27 AU AU13897/92A patent/AU659048B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-03-27 AT AT92302731T patent/ATE135742T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-27 EP EP92302731A patent/EP0508657B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-27 ZA ZA922269A patent/ZA922269B/xx unknown
- 1992-03-27 DE DE69209124T patent/DE69209124T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-05-31 GR GR960401476T patent/GR3020114T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU659048B2 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
US5070016A (en) | 1991-12-03 |
CA2061800C (en) | 1993-11-30 |
GR3020114T3 (en) | 1996-08-31 |
EP0508657B1 (de) | 1996-03-20 |
EP0508657A3 (en) | 1993-02-03 |
AU1389792A (en) | 1993-01-28 |
DE69209124T2 (de) | 1997-01-23 |
SG65585A1 (en) | 1999-06-22 |
ATE135742T1 (de) | 1996-04-15 |
CA2061800A1 (en) | 1992-09-29 |
EP0508657A2 (de) | 1992-10-14 |
ZA922269B (en) | 1993-02-24 |
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