DE69126264T2 - Optisches Modulationselement - Google Patents
Optisches ModulationselementInfo
- Publication number
- DE69126264T2 DE69126264T2 DE69126264T DE69126264T DE69126264T2 DE 69126264 T2 DE69126264 T2 DE 69126264T2 DE 69126264 T DE69126264 T DE 69126264T DE 69126264 T DE69126264 T DE 69126264T DE 69126264 T2 DE69126264 T2 DE 69126264T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polarizer
- analyzer
- modulator
- liquid crystal
- modulation element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133382—Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13471—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133531—Polarisers characterised by the arrangement of polariser or analyser axes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2241163A JP2767158B2 (ja) | 1990-09-13 | 1990-09-13 | 液晶素子 |
JP31424490A JPH04186230A (ja) | 1990-11-21 | 1990-11-21 | 光学変調素子 |
JP31424390A JPH04186228A (ja) | 1990-11-21 | 1990-11-21 | 光学変調素子 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69126264D1 DE69126264D1 (de) | 1997-07-03 |
DE69126264T2 true DE69126264T2 (de) | 1997-11-20 |
Family
ID=27332912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69126264T Expired - Fee Related DE69126264T2 (de) | 1990-09-13 | 1991-09-12 | Optisches Modulationselement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5615025A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0475401B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE153779T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2051191C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69126264T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0601210B1 (de) * | 1992-06-30 | 2002-03-27 | Citizen Watch Co. Ltd. | Flüssigkristall-anzeigeeinheit und flüssigkristallprojektor, der diese benutzt |
US6380997B1 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 2002-04-30 | Colorlink, Inc. | Achromatic polarization inverters for displaying inverse frames in DC balanced liquid crystal displays |
US6313893B1 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2001-11-06 | Duke University | Compensation for DC balancing of liquid crystal displays |
US6016173A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2000-01-18 | Displaytech, Inc. | Optics arrangement including a compensator cell and static wave plate for use in a continuously viewable, reflection mode, ferroelectric liquid crystal spatial light modulating system |
DE19852890A1 (de) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-18 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Elektrooptischer Lichtmodulator |
WO2000036462A1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-22 | Colorlink, Inc. | Achromatic compound retarder |
JP2005227708A (ja) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-08-25 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4662721A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1987-05-05 | Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd. | Ferro-electric liquid crystal electro-optical device |
FR2578994B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-13 | 1987-09-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif d'affichage a cristal liquide ferroelectrique |
JP2530432B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-22 | 1996-09-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子 |
JPH06103370B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-29 | 1994-12-14 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPS6440816A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1989-02-13 | Fujitsu Ltd | Liquid crystal display panel |
JPH0229630A (ja) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-01-31 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 液晶素子 |
JPH07104506B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-14 | 1995-11-13 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶パネル |
-
1991
- 1991-09-11 CA CA002051191A patent/CA2051191C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-12 EP EP91115462A patent/EP0475401B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-12 DE DE69126264T patent/DE69126264T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-12 AT AT91115462T patent/ATE153779T1/de active
-
1994
- 1994-12-19 US US08/358,992 patent/US5615025A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE153779T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
CA2051191C (en) | 1996-07-09 |
EP0475401A2 (de) | 1992-03-18 |
EP0475401B1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
EP0475401A3 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
US5615025A (en) | 1997-03-25 |
CA2051191A1 (en) | 1992-03-14 |
DE69126264D1 (de) | 1997-07-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |