DE69123152D1 - Hochgeschwindigkeitslichtbogenspritzvorrichtung und verfahren zum formen von material - Google Patents
Hochgeschwindigkeitslichtbogenspritzvorrichtung und verfahren zum formen von materialInfo
- Publication number
- DE69123152D1 DE69123152D1 DE69123152T DE69123152T DE69123152D1 DE 69123152 D1 DE69123152 D1 DE 69123152D1 DE 69123152 T DE69123152 T DE 69123152T DE 69123152 T DE69123152 T DE 69123152T DE 69123152 D1 DE69123152 D1 DE 69123152D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- transferred
- arc
- metal feedstock
- torch assembly
- molding material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/22—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
- B05B7/222—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc
- B05B7/224—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc the material having originally the shape of a wire, rod or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/22—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
- B05B7/222—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc
- B05B7/226—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc the material being originally a particulate material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/42—Plasma torches using an arc with provisions for introducing materials into the plasma, e.g. powder, liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/06—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 specially designed for treating the inside of hollow bodies
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/576,632 US5296667A (en) | 1990-08-31 | 1990-08-31 | High velocity electric-arc spray apparatus and method of forming materials |
PCT/US1991/006270 WO1992004133A1 (en) | 1990-08-31 | 1991-08-30 | High velocity electric-arc spray apparatus and method of forming materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69123152D1 true DE69123152D1 (de) | 1996-12-19 |
DE69123152T2 DE69123152T2 (de) | 1997-06-05 |
Family
ID=24305275
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69123152T Expired - Lifetime DE69123152T2 (de) | 1990-08-31 | 1991-08-30 | Hochgeschwindigkeitslichtbogenspritzvorrichtung und verfahren zum formen von material |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5296667A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0546121B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2959842B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE145159T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2089874C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69123152T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1992004133A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (99)
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CA2142244C (en) | 1994-02-16 | 2005-10-18 | Kunio Watanabe | Sacrificial anode for cathodic protection and alloy therefor |
US5466906A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-11-14 | Ford Motor Company | Process for coating automotive engine cylinders |
IL111063A0 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1994-12-29 | Plas Plasma Ltd | A method for depositing a coating onto a substrate by means of thermal spraying and an apparatus for carrying out said method |
GB2295400B (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1998-04-01 | Plasma Coatings Ltd | Blade and method of manufacture thereof |
US5640841A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1997-06-24 | Crosby; Rulon | Plasma torch ignition for low NOx combustion turbine combustor with monitoring means and plasma generation control means |
US5932293A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1999-08-03 | Metalspray U.S.A., Inc. | Thermal spray systems |
WO1997049497A1 (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1997-12-31 | Tafa, Incorporated | Apparatus for rotary spraying a metallic coating |
CN1156597C (zh) | 1996-06-28 | 2004-07-07 | 迈托斯普瑞国际公司 | 热喷涂方法及设备 |
US5935461A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1999-08-10 | Utron Inc. | Pulsed high energy synthesis of fine metal powders |
US6001426A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1999-12-14 | Utron Inc. | High velocity pulsed wire-arc spray |
US5707693A (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-01-13 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Method and apparatus for thermal spraying cylindrical bores |
US5970993A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1999-10-26 | Utron Inc. | Pulsed plasma jet paint removal |
US5796064A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1998-08-18 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Method and apparatus for dual coat thermal spraying cylindrical bores |
US5808270A (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-09-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Plasma transferred wire arc thermal spray apparatus and method |
US6124563A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 2000-09-26 | Utron Inc. | Pulsed electrothermal powder spray |
US5820939A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method of thermally spraying metallic coatings using flux cored wire |
US5820938A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Coating parent bore metal of engine blocks |
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US5947179A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 1999-09-07 | Ford Motor Company | Sprayforming bulk deposits of allotropic metal |
US6161889A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-12-19 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | Ribbed trim panel for thermal spraying of electrical circuit |
US6488773B1 (en) | 1999-02-19 | 2002-12-03 | Plastic Stuff, Llc | Apparatus and method for spraying polymer |
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US6372298B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2002-04-16 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | High deposition rate thermal spray using plasma transferred wire arc |
CN1227388C (zh) * | 2000-10-23 | 2005-11-16 | 独立行政法人产业技术综合研究所 | 复合构成物及其制作方法 |
DE10104613A1 (de) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Plasmaanlage und Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Funktionsbeschichtung |
DE10104615A1 (de) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Funktionsbeschichtung mit einer HF-ICP-Plasmastrahlquelle |
US6610959B2 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2003-08-26 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Single-wire arc spray apparatus and methods of using same |
WO2002093996A1 (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-21 | Parker Hannifin Corporation | Manufacture of electronics enclosure having a metallized shielding layer |
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CA2421658C (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2009-09-08 | Sulzer Metco Ag | A method and an apparatus for arc spraying |
EP1358943B1 (de) * | 2002-04-29 | 2008-07-30 | Sulzer Metco AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Lichtbogenspritzen |
US6703579B1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-03-09 | Cinetic Automation Corporation | Arc control for spraying |
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US6706993B1 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2004-03-16 | Ford Motor Company | Small bore PTWA thermal spraygun |
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US7326862B2 (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2008-02-05 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Combination metal and plastic EMI shield |
US7005573B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2006-02-28 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Composite EMI shield |
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CN1299834C (zh) * | 2004-06-23 | 2007-02-14 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 单丝钨极电弧喷涂装置 |
US7051645B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-05-30 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Piston for an engine |
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CN100387358C (zh) * | 2005-07-21 | 2008-05-14 | 上海交通大学 | 电弧喷涂电源数字控制系统 |
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US8927895B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2015-01-06 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Method and apparatus for sensing the length of a lead |
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EP2236211B1 (de) * | 2009-03-31 | 2015-09-09 | Ford-Werke GmbH | Thermisches Lichtbogenspritzsystem |
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EP3314989B1 (de) | 2015-06-29 | 2020-05-27 | Tekna Plasma Systems Inc. | Induktionsplasmabrenner mit höherer plasmaenergiedichte und teilaustauschverfahren dafür |
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EP3442726B1 (de) | 2016-04-11 | 2023-01-04 | AP&C Advanced Powders And Coatings Inc. | Flugwärmebehandlungsverfahren für reaktive metallpulver |
WO2017214184A1 (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-14 | Comau Llc | Wire guides for plasma transferred wire arc processes |
CA3102832A1 (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-12 | Pyrogenesis Canada Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing high purity spherical metallic powders at high production rates from one or two wires |
CN110860691A (zh) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-06 | 蒋锐 | 等离子体炬熔融金属丝耗材沉积挤出3d打印喷头 |
DE102019112586A1 (de) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | Weldstone Components GmbH | Modifizierte Füllkammer für eine Druckgießmaschine |
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FR1157842A (fr) * | 1955-09-13 | 1958-06-04 | Air Reduction | Procédé et appareil de pulvérisation de métal |
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-
1990
- 1990-08-31 US US07/576,632 patent/US5296667A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-08-30 DE DE69123152T patent/DE69123152T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-30 JP JP3517187A patent/JP2959842B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-30 AT AT91918849T patent/ATE145159T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-08-30 WO PCT/US1991/006270 patent/WO1992004133A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-08-30 CA CA002089874A patent/CA2089874C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-30 EP EP91918849A patent/EP0546121B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-03-10 US US08/209,160 patent/US5442153A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2959842B2 (ja) | 1999-10-06 |
EP0546121A4 (en) | 1993-11-03 |
ATE145159T1 (de) | 1996-11-15 |
US5442153A (en) | 1995-08-15 |
CA2089874A1 (en) | 1992-03-01 |
EP0546121A1 (de) | 1993-06-16 |
JPH06501131A (ja) | 1994-01-27 |
WO1992004133A1 (en) | 1992-03-19 |
US5296667A (en) | 1994-03-22 |
EP0546121B1 (de) | 1996-11-13 |
CA2089874C (en) | 2002-07-16 |
DE69123152T2 (de) | 1997-06-05 |
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8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
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Owner name: FORD MOTOR CO., DEARBORN, MICH., US |