DE69019712D1 - Augenschutzbrille mit Flüssigkristall-Lichtventil. - Google Patents

Augenschutzbrille mit Flüssigkristall-Lichtventil.

Info

Publication number
DE69019712D1
DE69019712D1 DE69019712T DE69019712T DE69019712D1 DE 69019712 D1 DE69019712 D1 DE 69019712D1 DE 69019712 T DE69019712 T DE 69019712T DE 69019712 T DE69019712 T DE 69019712T DE 69019712 D1 DE69019712 D1 DE 69019712D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
light valve
crystal light
eye protection
protection glasses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69019712T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69019712T2 (de
Inventor
Uzi Efron
Shin-Tson Wu
Tsung-Yuan Hsu
Wayne Schoenmakers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Co
Original Assignee
Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hughes Aircraft Co filed Critical Hughes Aircraft Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69019712D1 publication Critical patent/DE69019712D1/de
Publication of DE69019712T2 publication Critical patent/DE69019712T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/02—Goggles
    • A61F9/022—Use of special optical filters, e.g. multiple layers, filters for protection against laser light or light from nuclear explosions, screens with different filter properties on different parts of the screen; Rotating slit-discs
    • A61F9/023—Use of special optical filters, e.g. multiple layers, filters for protection against laser light or light from nuclear explosions, screens with different filter properties on different parts of the screen; Rotating slit-discs with variable transmission, e.g. photochromic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/04—Eye-masks ; Devices to be worn on the face, not intended for looking through; Eye-pads for sunbathing
    • A61F9/06—Masks, shields or hoods for welders
    • A61F9/065—Masks, shields or hoods for welders use of particular optical filters
    • A61F9/067—Masks, shields or hoods for welders use of particular optical filters with variable transmission
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/135—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied
    • G02F1/1352—Light-reflecting layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/135—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied
    • G02F1/1354—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied having a particular photoconducting structure or material

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
DE69019712T 1989-12-12 1990-12-07 Augenschutzbrille mit Flüssigkristall-Lichtventil. Expired - Fee Related DE69019712T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/450,118 US5081542A (en) 1989-12-12 1989-12-12 Liquid crystal light valve goggles for eye protection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69019712D1 true DE69019712D1 (de) 1995-06-29
DE69019712T2 DE69019712T2 (de) 1995-11-16

Family

ID=23786833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69019712T Expired - Fee Related DE69019712T2 (de) 1989-12-12 1990-12-07 Augenschutzbrille mit Flüssigkristall-Lichtventil.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5081542A (de)
EP (1) EP0436845B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH03193046A (de)
CA (1) CA2030724C (de)
DE (1) DE69019712T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2072353T3 (de)
IL (1) IL96479A (de)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5343313A (en) * 1990-03-20 1994-08-30 James L. Fergason Eye protection system with heads up display
US5227886A (en) * 1991-02-19 1993-07-13 Hughes Aircraft Company Optical imaging/display CCD light valve and method
KR0161371B1 (ko) * 1991-04-30 1999-01-15 강진구 액정 라이트 밸브와 그 제조 방법
DE69221987T2 (de) * 1991-11-01 1998-02-05 Sega Enterprises Kk Am Kopf befestigte Abbildungsvorrichtung
US5864326A (en) * 1992-02-07 1999-01-26 I-O Display Systems Llc Depixelated visual display
US6097543A (en) 1992-02-07 2000-08-01 I-O Display Systems Llc Personal visual display
US5303085A (en) * 1992-02-07 1994-04-12 Rallison Richard D Optically corrected helmet mounted display
US5305012A (en) * 1992-04-15 1994-04-19 Reveo, Inc. Intelligent electro-optical system and method for automatic glare reduction
WO1994001850A1 (en) * 1992-07-13 1994-01-20 Instrument Flight Research, Inc. Night vision goggle simulator
US5526022A (en) 1993-01-06 1996-06-11 Virtual I/O, Inc. Sourceless orientation sensor
US5325227A (en) * 1993-08-23 1994-06-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Laser attenuation means
US5448382A (en) * 1993-09-07 1995-09-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Nonlinear optical scattering screen viewer
US5991087A (en) * 1993-11-12 1999-11-23 I-O Display System Llc Non-orthogonal plate in a virtual reality or heads up display
US5389788A (en) * 1993-12-13 1995-02-14 Hughes Aircraft Company Infrared transducer and goggles incorporating the same
US6160666A (en) 1994-02-07 2000-12-12 I-O Display Systems Llc Personal visual display system
US5903395A (en) 1994-08-31 1999-05-11 I-O Display Systems Llc Personal visual display system
US5612800A (en) * 1994-11-02 1997-03-18 Hughes Aircraft Company LCLV having photoconductive pedestals each having a cross-sectional area no greater than 5 percent of the area of its respective reflective pad
US5660549A (en) * 1995-01-23 1997-08-26 Flameco, Inc. Firefighter training simulator
US5991085A (en) 1995-04-21 1999-11-23 I-O Display Systems Llc Head-mounted personal visual display apparatus with image generator and holder
USD383455S (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-09-09 Virtual I/O, Inc. Head mounted display with headtracker
JPH09130705A (ja) * 1995-10-31 1997-05-16 Olympus Optical Co Ltd 頭部装着式映像表示装置
US5760852A (en) * 1995-11-03 1998-06-02 Hughes Electronics Corporation Laser-hardened eye protection goggles
FR2742555B1 (fr) * 1995-12-18 1998-02-13 Aerospatiale Dispositif de protection des yeux
DE19616323A1 (de) * 1996-04-24 1997-10-30 Deutsche Telekom Ag Vorrichtung zur lokalen Abschwächung der Lichtintensität
DE19640404A1 (de) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-09 Ldt Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zur Darstellung von Bildern
US6864927B1 (en) * 1996-12-31 2005-03-08 Micron Technology, Inc. Head up display with adjustable transparency screen
US5903396A (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-05-11 I/O Display Systems, Llc Intensified visual display
US20040179149A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-16 Anothony Wang-Lee Protective mask with a liquid crystal display panel
WO2006080005A2 (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-08-03 Bar Ilan University Electronic device and a method of its fabrication
US7567306B2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2009-07-28 Alphamicron, Inc. Liquid crystal ski goggles and methods of manufacturing the same
US8432467B2 (en) * 2009-07-24 2013-04-30 Raytheon Company Integrated detection and display imaging system and method
US10095052B2 (en) 2010-04-05 2018-10-09 Alphamicron Incorporated Electronically switchable optical device with a multi-functional optical control apparatus and methods for operating the same
EP2556406B1 (de) 2010-04-05 2019-09-18 Alphamicron Incorporated Elektronisch schaltbare optische vorrichtung mit multifunktioneller optischer steuerungsvorrichtung und verfahren zu deren betrieb
CA3049748C (en) 2017-01-31 2021-11-30 Lightguard Ltd Temporarily impairing vision of selected occupants of an area

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1541255C3 (de) * 1966-12-06 1974-01-03 Eltro Gmbh Gesellschaft Fuer Strahlungstechnik, 6900 Heidelberg Vorrichtung zum Schutz des Auges gegen Laser-Strahlung
US4214267A (en) * 1977-11-23 1980-07-22 Roese John A Stereofluoroscopy system
US4561731A (en) * 1980-03-10 1985-12-31 Kley Victor B Electronic illumination control
US4462661A (en) * 1982-02-23 1984-07-31 Instrument Flight Research Laser protection goggles
US4465347A (en) * 1982-11-15 1984-08-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Helmet mounted telescope
GB8713021D0 (en) * 1987-06-03 1987-10-21 Gec Avionics Helmet display systems
US4997263A (en) * 1989-06-12 1991-03-05 Allied-Signal Inc. Ambient light illuminated liquid crystal display system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2030724C (en) 1996-01-09
DE69019712T2 (de) 1995-11-16
CA2030724A1 (en) 1991-06-13
US5081542A (en) 1992-01-14
EP0436845B1 (de) 1995-05-24
IL96479A (en) 1994-02-27
JPH03193046A (ja) 1991-08-22
JPH042260B2 (de) 1992-01-17
EP0436845A1 (de) 1991-07-17
ES2072353T3 (es) 1995-07-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee