DE69014397D1 - Elektrophoretische Flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten Anode. - Google Patents

Elektrophoretische Flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten Anode.

Info

Publication number
DE69014397D1
DE69014397D1 DE69014397T DE69014397T DE69014397D1 DE 69014397 D1 DE69014397 D1 DE 69014397D1 DE 69014397 T DE69014397 T DE 69014397T DE 69014397 T DE69014397 T DE 69014397T DE 69014397 D1 DE69014397 D1 DE 69014397D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
anode
flat panel
panel display
double anode
lines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69014397T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69014397T2 (de
Inventor
Frank J Disanto
Denis A Krusos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anixa Biosciences Inc
Original Assignee
Copytele Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Copytele Inc filed Critical Copytele Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69014397D1 publication Critical patent/DE69014397D1/de
Publication of DE69014397T2 publication Critical patent/DE69014397T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3433Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
    • G09G3/344Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
    • G09G3/3446Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices with more than two electrodes controlling the modulating element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/1685Operation of cells; Circuit arrangements affecting the entire cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/06Passive matrix structure, i.e. with direct application of both column and row voltages to the light emitting or modulating elements, other than LCD or OLED
DE69014397T 1989-05-01 1990-03-27 Elektrophoretische Flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten Anode. Expired - Fee Related DE69014397T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/345,825 US5053763A (en) 1989-05-01 1989-05-01 Dual anode flat panel electrophoretic display apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69014397D1 true DE69014397D1 (de) 1995-01-12
DE69014397T2 DE69014397T2 (de) 1995-05-18

Family

ID=23356650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69014397T Expired - Fee Related DE69014397T2 (de) 1989-05-01 1990-03-27 Elektrophoretische Flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten Anode.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5053763A (de)
EP (1) EP0396247B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE114831T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2012711C (de)
DE (1) DE69014397T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (61)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5302235A (en) * 1989-05-01 1994-04-12 Copytele, Inc. Dual anode flat panel electrophoretic display apparatus
US5066946A (en) * 1989-07-03 1991-11-19 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel with selective line erasure
US5177476A (en) * 1989-11-24 1993-01-05 Copytele, Inc. Methods of fabricating dual anode, flat panel electrophoretic displays
US5223115A (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-06-29 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display with single character erasure
WO1992021733A1 (en) * 1991-05-30 1992-12-10 Copytele, Inc. Methods of fabricating dual anode, flat panel electrophoretic displays
US5216416A (en) * 1991-08-19 1993-06-01 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel with interleaved local anode
CA2114650C (en) * 1991-08-29 1999-08-10 Frank J. Disanto Electrophoretic display panel with internal mesh background screen
US5247290A (en) * 1991-11-21 1993-09-21 Copytele, Inc. Method of operation for reducing power, increasing life and improving performance of epids
WO1993017413A1 (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-09-02 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel for blinking displayed characters
US5293528A (en) * 1992-02-25 1994-03-08 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel and associated methods providing single pixel erase capability
US5412398A (en) * 1992-02-25 1995-05-02 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel and associated methods for blinking displayed characters
US5345251A (en) * 1993-01-11 1994-09-06 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel with interleaved cathode and anode
WO1995010107A1 (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-13 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel with selective character addressability
US6262732B1 (en) * 1993-10-25 2001-07-17 Scansoft, Inc. Method and apparatus for managing and navigating within stacks of document pages
US8139050B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2012-03-20 E Ink Corporation Addressing schemes for electronic displays
US6515649B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2003-02-04 E Ink Corporation Suspended particle displays and materials for making the same
US6124851A (en) * 1995-07-20 2000-09-26 E Ink Corporation Electronic book with multiple page displays
US6727881B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2004-04-27 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US6120839A (en) * 1995-07-20 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same
US7109968B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Non-spherical cavity electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US7106296B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-12 E Ink Corporation Electronic book with multiple page displays
US6262706B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US6300932B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-10-09 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same
US6067185A (en) * 1997-08-28 2000-05-23 E Ink Corporation Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display
US6704133B2 (en) 1998-03-18 2004-03-09 E-Ink Corporation Electro-optic display overlays and systems for addressing such displays
US6445489B1 (en) 1998-03-18 2002-09-03 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays and systems for addressing such displays
US7075502B1 (en) 1998-04-10 2006-07-11 E Ink Corporation Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels
JP4664501B2 (ja) 1998-04-10 2011-04-06 イー インク コーポレイション 有機系電界効果トランジスタを用いる電子ディスプレイ
WO1999059101A2 (en) 1998-05-12 1999-11-18 E-Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically-addressed media for drawing device applications
AU5094699A (en) 1998-07-08 2000-02-01 E-Ink Corporation Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices
USD485294S1 (en) 1998-07-22 2004-01-13 E Ink Corporation Electrode structure for an electronic display
US7256766B2 (en) * 1998-08-27 2007-08-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display comprising optical biasing element
CA2346167C (en) 1998-10-07 2007-05-22 E Ink Corporation Illumination system for nonemissive electronic displays
AU6293499A (en) 1998-10-07 2000-04-26 E-Ink Corporation Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same
US6312304B1 (en) 1998-12-15 2001-11-06 E Ink Corporation Assembly of microencapsulated electronic displays
AU4202100A (en) 1999-04-06 2000-10-23 E-Ink Corporation Methods for producing droplets for use in capsule-based electrophoretic displays
US6498114B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2002-12-24 E Ink Corporation Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film
US6842657B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2005-01-11 E Ink Corporation Reactive formation of dielectric layers and protection of organic layers in organic semiconductor device fabrication
US6531997B1 (en) 1999-04-30 2003-03-11 E Ink Corporation Methods for addressing electrophoretic displays
US6504524B1 (en) 2000-03-08 2003-01-07 E Ink Corporation Addressing methods for displays having zero time-average field
US6693620B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2004-02-17 E Ink Corporation Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays
US7038655B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2006-05-02 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic ink composed of particles with field dependent mobilities
US7030412B1 (en) 1999-05-05 2006-04-18 E Ink Corporation Minimally-patterned semiconductor devices for display applications
DE60045738D1 (de) 1999-07-01 2011-04-28 E Ink Corp Elektrophoretisches medium versehen mit abstandselementen
AU6365900A (en) 1999-07-21 2001-02-13 E-Ink Corporation Use of a storage capacitor to enhance the performance of an active matrix drivenelectronic display
US6639580B1 (en) * 1999-11-08 2003-10-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrophoretic display device and method for addressing display device
AU2001253575A1 (en) 2000-04-18 2001-10-30 E-Ink Corporation Process for fabricating thin film transistors
US7893435B2 (en) 2000-04-18 2011-02-22 E Ink Corporation Flexible electronic circuits and displays including a backplane comprising a patterned metal foil having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough
US6683333B2 (en) 2000-07-14 2004-01-27 E Ink Corporation Fabrication of electronic circuit elements using unpatterned semiconductor layers
JP3719172B2 (ja) * 2000-08-31 2005-11-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 表示装置及び電子機器
AU2002230520A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-06-11 E-Ink Corporation Addressing circuitry for large electronic displays
JP4595220B2 (ja) 2001-03-23 2010-12-08 コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 書換可能表示シート及び画像形成装置
US20050156340A1 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 E Ink Corporation Preparation of capsules
US6967640B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2005-11-22 E Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic display with integrated driver
US6865010B2 (en) 2001-12-13 2005-03-08 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic electronic displays with low-index films
JP2003186065A (ja) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Canon Inc 電気泳動表示装置及びその駆動方法
US6900851B2 (en) 2002-02-08 2005-05-31 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays and optical systems for addressing such displays
US20130063333A1 (en) 2002-10-16 2013-03-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays
KR20050100380A (ko) * 2003-01-30 2005-10-18 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 전기 영동 디스플레이 패널
US8217869B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2012-07-10 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Flexible display system
US8228352B1 (en) 2008-02-01 2012-07-24 Copytele, Inc. Predetermined voltage applications for operation of a flat panel display

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3612758A (en) * 1969-10-03 1971-10-12 Xerox Corp Color display device
US4203106A (en) * 1977-11-23 1980-05-13 North American Philips Corporation X-Y addressable electrophoretic display device with control electrode
US4522472A (en) * 1982-02-19 1985-06-11 North American Philips Corporation Electrophoretic image display with reduced drives and leads
US4655897A (en) * 1984-11-13 1987-04-07 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panels and associated methods
US4732830A (en) * 1984-11-13 1988-03-22 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panels and associated methods
DE3443227C1 (de) * 1984-11-27 1986-05-15 Årdal og Sunndal Verk A/S, Oslo Verfahren zum Ausrichten von Fahrzeugraedern aus einer aushaertbaren Aluminiumlegierung
US4742345A (en) * 1985-11-19 1988-05-03 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel apparatus and methods therefor
US4680103A (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-14 Epid. Inc. Positive particles in electrophoretic display device composition
US4746917A (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-05-24 Copytele, Inc. Method and apparatus for operating an electrophoretic display between a display and a non-display mode
US4772820A (en) * 1986-09-11 1988-09-20 Copytele, Inc. Monolithic flat panel display apparatus
JPS63200129A (ja) * 1987-02-17 1988-08-18 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 表示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE114831T1 (de) 1994-12-15
DE69014397T2 (de) 1995-05-18
EP0396247A3 (de) 1991-02-27
CA2012711C (en) 1996-07-16
CA2012711A1 (en) 1990-11-01
EP0396247B1 (de) 1994-11-30
US5053763A (en) 1991-10-01
EP0396247A2 (de) 1990-11-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE114831T1 (de) Elektrophoretische flachanzeigetafel mit einer doppelten anode.
DE69016776D1 (de) Halbtransparente elektrophoretische Anzeigevorrichtungen mit netzartigen Elektroden.
DE68923074D1 (de) Auf einer feldemissionskathode basierendes flaches anzeigepaneel mit abstandhaltern aus organischem polymermaterial.
CA2116095A1 (en) Electrophoretic display with single character erasure
DE3571099D1 (en) Method for making flat display screens and flat screens made according to this method
DE69328977T2 (de) Flache feldemissionskathode anwendende flache anzeigevorrichtung mit triodenstruktur
KR920001744A (ko) 마이크로도트(Micrdodt)방출 캐소드 전자원
ATE7436T1 (de) Flache anzeigetafel und biegsame schaltungsplatte zum zusammenhalten und kontaktieren einer mehrzahl von festkoerpervorrichtungen wie lichtemittierenden dioden.
DE68911403T2 (de) Dreifarben-Leuchtschirm mit Mikrospitzen-Kathoden.
IT8448056A0 (it) Cannone elettronico con configurazione perfezionata di catodo e griglia d&#39;ombra
JPS6059455U (ja) 画像表示用蛍光表示管
KR850008550A (ko) 마그네트론 음극구체
DE3682640D1 (de) Halbleiteranordnung mit einer feldplattenelektrodenstruktur.
JPS5581452A (en) Image display unit
SU664242A1 (ru) Катодолюминесцентный матричный экран
GB1536776A (en) Display arrangements
RU94043955A (ru) Катодолюминесцентный экран
JPS57191947A (en) Fluorescent display panel
JPS575252A (en) Planar display
JPS5879847U (ja) 螢光表示管
JPS5250197A (en) Electrochemical luminescent dispaly device
KR920022190A (ko) 그래픽 형광 표시관
UA9880A (uk) Електролюмінесцентний індикатор
WO1989003704A3 (en) Electronic apparatus for curing impairments of the organs and functions of an organism
JPS592061U (ja) 螢光表示管

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee