DE6751720U - FRAME FOR WINDOWS AND DOORS MADE OF PROFILE WOOD WITH A PROFILE EXTERIOR CLADDING - Google Patents

Description

RA, 305 024 * 5/27/68

Patent attorneys

Dipl.-Ing. H. Lamprecht
Dipi.-ing. U. Fischer

8 Munich p CofneUuutrew © 42

870/871

Johann PubI

1) 069 Seheern-GroiBenhag
SchmellörsSraße 7-9

Frames for windows and doors made of profiled wood with • iner profile outer cladding.

The invention relates to a frame for windows and doors made of profiled wood with a profiled exterior cladding Made of a different material, which overlaps the Ho'iz profile in a shapeless manner, with the biting thighs of the U-shaped cladding profiles connecting, approximately parallel So double-walled web lying to the window or door level is designed »that it forms a closed first chamber.

Such window and door frames are known, with the cladding profile is preferably made of a weather-resistant plastic or light metal. The cladding profile must meet various requirements. Ks should be assigned to the window or d (> r TUr give an appealing exterior design, it should protect the profile wood frame from Witteirong's influences

and provide an effective drainage of the rainwater; there should continue to be a technically flawless transition to façade plastering, to facade cladding, to enable roller shutter rails, roller shutter boxes, window sills and the like, and finally the Possibility to exist, in the case of multi-winged Feustersi bsw. windows arranged closely next to one another, and especially in the case of Setzhölsiern of any width, a faultless one To create a connection between several adjacent verkletdun & profiles arranged in parallel to each other »

Since it is still desirable for the window or Door frame all around the same cladding profile hitherto it had not been possible to hike all of these To meet requirements in an optimal way.

It is therefore the object of the invention to provide a frame ]

to create for windows or doors of the type described at the beginning »which has the same cladding profile 3 all around, which on the other hand all ^! meets the requirements outlined above « ^{: i}

You invention solves this problem in that to the one end face of the closed first chamber of the cladding profile a second and a third, through connect a partition lying roughly parallel to the window or door level from each other, separate chambers »

The construction bia'icet the possibility of a closed - tihlicülich rectangular frame from the Ve'r-

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Produce a cladding profile, which is placed on top of the wooden profile, whereby partly without, partly with minor, easy changes to the cladding profile, the frame can meet all the requirements. For example, appropriate precautions can be taken on the horizontal lower side of the frame to ensure that rainwater drains off safely without affecting the outside environment. Design to achieve «at the same time, a perfect connection of window sills and the like can be made possible, roller shutter guides can be connected to the two vertical sides of the window or door frame and a roller shutter box, for example, can be connected to the upper horizontal side of the frame. Furthermore, a perfect transition to facade plastering or a facade cladding can be produced everywhere and, moreover, perfect connections to adjacent cladding profiles can be made without impairing all of these possibilities. The construction according to the invention thus offers the possibility of very extensive rationalization.

An advantageous embodiment of the invention The construction consists in that at least those of don Legs of the U facing away from the second chamber is closed on all sides. "This is the basic shape of the cladding profile, from which through simple processing the corresponding special shapes for different Tasks can be derived »

Another advantageous embodiment of the invention consists in the fact that the third chamber adjacent to the legs of the U is open over the entire length of the profile on the side not selected from the first chamber and forms a channel with a U-shaped cross-section & ö tältiösg bi.e1 »ö1> ale ^ Flirtö Κεξξι © γ dxs Possibility of different connection or connection profiles with asm. To connect the cladding profile, as will be explained in more detail below »

"Another advantageous embodiment consists of» that the second canoe »he through at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the Frofile distributed passage openings both after the first chamber and at that of the first chamber facing away is open. This embodiment creates a two-part water chamber with a large volume, the drain opening of this water chamber downwards is directed and thus not directly to the Wiriddruck is exposed. At the same time, the large volume of the two-part water chamber guarantees that despite high wind pressure, no backwater of the water to be diverted can occur. The arrangement of the drainage openings second chamber in the one facing away from the first chamber The front side also avoids disruptive interruptions in the visible surface of the cladding profile.

Another advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the web and the first chamber on the from the second and third chambers facing away from the junction of this web side associated with this inner leg are also extended. By

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This embodiment is used in an advantageous manner both a stop for the pivoting part of the window or the door created, as well as the possibility for a simple "drainage of the area between the fixed frame part and the movable part of the ! Window or door. There is another one for this purpose advantageous embodiment is that the tgmere, the Legs facing the side wall of the first chamber in the area of the extension thus formed osuaittetlbar the outer surface of the inner leg ai & sehlieSsnde has openings ;.

Another advantageous option is to that the third chamber is shorter than the second chamber, and that its inner wall merges at its outer end into the outer limb adjacent to it. Through this it is ensured that the drainage is safe at all times with the connecting element © engaging in the cladding profile shields.

© still 1st other convenient Auaftiiirungsform s ₉ that the second and the third chamber, the entire length of the profile are opened to form two channels, each with tT-shaped cross section in each case on its deselected from the first chamber side over and these openings substantially in the the same plane ", and that Kuei leg au one to the cross-section H-shaped connecting profile adjacent a" parallel _t and symmetrically arranged Verkleidungeprofil in the two U-shaped channels eiugjfsifen * B

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form offers the possibility of a particularly tight, safe connection between two adjacent cladding profiles.

Based on the following description in the drawing illustrated execution? 3agsfeabeispiel ^ iier Erfisäs ^ i wi * ä this is explained in more detail.

It shows:

Pig-1 shows a cross section through a vertical one Frame part of a window in connection with a π it a Fasaaclenplattenverklei-

dung leveling masonry ;. Fig. 2 is a cross section through a vertical one Frame part of a window in connection

with a plastered masonry ^ Pig. 3 shows a cross section through a lower horizontal one Frame part of a window with a

Window sill;
4 shows a cross section through the lower horizontal frame part of a storey-high facade element with an areola joint on one

Stone window sill;
Pig. 5 shows a cross section through the connection of a two-part roller shutter to the adjacent vertical frame parts of two adjacent windows;

fig. 6 shows a cross section through the horizontal - fighter of a storey-high faeead element; Flg. 7 a cross through a vertical one Set wood between two similar window sashes Simplify under 'viirwenäüSg fineö

Communication elements between two neighboring ones Verification profiles and others

Pig. 8 shows a cross-section similar to FIG. 7 a reversible wing assembly, with an H-shaped Fastener is related.

The individual .Figuren same reference numerals are used as far as possible for corresponding elements _f.

Despite different cross-sectional shapes, the wooden profiles of the window frame are each denoted by 10 o These wooden profile parts 10 have on their one side facing outwards through one another opposite undercuts 1 ?. and 14 strips 16, separated from the rest of the frame part, on which the covering profile 18, which is essentially over-shaped in cross-section, is placed on the ends of the two legs 20 and 22 of the U lugs 24 protruding against each other »26 ^A n penetrate the Hisiter cuts 12, 14 and thus hold the cladding profile on the wooden profile frame»

The two legs 20 and 22 of the covering profile are connected by a bridge, which denotes a total of 28. This bridge is not double-walled and has an inner wall 30 and an outer wall 32 'so that a first Blohllcammer 34 arises, which? I in the longitudinal direction dsa Covering profiles 18 extends. The one that opens the window

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facing Schenk oil 22 scaliest Gurgh ο a f loche 3 ^ fflit the extension 38 dos steges 28 ^f an acute angle, oo that olch of the two loops 20 and 2 !? Enclosed space expanded in the direction of attachments 24 and 26. The inclination of the inner leg 22 * facing the window opening against web 25 has the advantage that rainwater penetrating between the window frame and window sash runs off in the direction of the web 38 in the area of the lower horizontal frame toil can, which in nooh explained way is designed as a Y / ater chamber *

On the side facing away from the window opening, the first chamber 34 is followed by two further chambers 40 and 42, which are separated from one another by an intermediate wall 44 parallel to the window plane. The facing away from the legs 20 and 22, adjoining the outer wall 32 of the web 28, the second chamber 40 i is closed on all sides, while the adjacent third 1 chamber 42 is open at its end face facing away from the era part chamber 34 so that the chamber 42 represents an Ij U-fönaigen canal. The inner wall tang 46 of the third chamber 32, which is adjacent to the outer leg 20 ν, is ″ shorter than the intermediate wall 44 and thus the second; Chamber 40, this inner wall 46 at its free ⁽

The end merges into the outer leg 20 at a substantially right angle. | i

The cross-sectional shape described above represents the f Basic shape of the cladding profile 18, in which it!

is preferably used to avoid vertical parts of the wooden profile frame. In Fig. 1, the * Verkleiäungsprofil _v is shown in this figure .on aera vertical part of a window frame wherein the VorlUngerung of the web 28 FLTR as a stop on a movable window sash 48 is used, which is varaehun with oinaoi Verklitldungsprofil 50th The Holsprofiltdl K) is embedded in the window opening of his masonry 52 ₉ whereby a plaster connection profile 54 (Fig. 2) with e: Lnem leg 56 in the third chamber 42 positively; intervenes. This plaster cover profile 54 can, after a rotation through 180 ° (Figure 1), be used equally as a Ausohl & Spxofil on a facade panel cladding 58. In every case there is a technically unrestricted and simple transition from the cladding profile 1S to the material covering the facade, be it a facade panel cladding 58 (FIG. 1) or plastering 60 (FIG. 2).

The special advantages of the two neighboring chambers However, 40 and 42 can only be seen from FIG. 3. Here is the lower horizontal part of the wooden profile frame that adjoins the masonry designated. The cladding profile is in the manner already described on the strip-shaped approach 16 placed and in the third chamber 42 engages a leg 56 of a window plate 62 a. Compared to the previously described cross-sectional shape of the cladding profile 18, there is a change in »that now the first chamber 34 immediately following the

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inner gift »! 22 has inlet openings 64 for rainwater to be diverted, and that this first chamber has openings 66 on the second chamber 40 and that this second chamber 40 finally has outlet openings 68 at its end facing away from the first chamber 34. This creates a water chamber of large volume from the other chamber 34 and the second chamber 40. which one of the Toll covers the leg 56 downwards and thus represents a very effective protection against the ingress of rainwater. At the same time, due to the large volume of the water chamber and its subdivision by the partition wall having the passage opening 66 and the outlet opening 68 directed downwards, the rainwater in the water chamber cannot backflow even with strong wind pressure.

The possibility of form-fitting in the third chamber 42 insert a connecting element and on the other hand through the second chamber 42, the connecting element after to overlap below with a water chamber, provides one of the main advantages of the invention Construction. Pig. 4 shows a further modification of this, with a limb in the third chamber 42 56 of a connection profile 70 engages which the Transition between a stone window sill 72 and the cladding profile 18 creates ·

In FIG. 6 too, the second chamber 40, as the lower part of a water chamber, extends over into the third chamber

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inserted connecting element 74 $ which in this Trap formed in a strip shape isTC and the connection to a vertically arranged under the first cladding profile 18 having the water chamber second cladding profile 18 'produces. Both dressing professionals io and io 'are used for the outer lining of a horizontal fighter between the lower and your window sashes of a storey-high passage element. Like from Pig. 6 can be seen, the cladding element 18 can be further developed by that the partition wall! 44 and the outer wall of the second chamber 40 completely removed, so that thereby the cladding profile 18 'only the first chamber having. It can thus be the opposite of the external Leg 20 protruding second chamber 40 of the first Covering profile 18 cover a shoulder-shaped gradation 76 of the second profile 18 »created in this way, making it a particularly advantageous water protection e cladding results, and being the ^ eiden Cladding elements 18 and 18 * lie with their outer surfaces in a common plane »

In Fig. 5 the basic shape of the cladding profile 18 only changed by the fact that the end wall of the outer chamber, which is removed from the first chamber 34 40 removed, which now has a leg 56 eirar Roller shutter guide 78 in one of the second chamber 40 formed U-shaped channel can intervene, which the Roller shutter guide 78 is immediately adjacent.

In Pig, 7 is the facing of a vertical set Soizea

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arbitrary site through two panels 18 shownj which by a. strip-shaped diminution element 74 of any width can be connected to one another, whereby this erbiDcluagseleiaent 74 engages in the respective third chambers 42 of the two adjacent and parallel cladding profiles 16 To accommodate the suffering cladding profiles 18 must Set wood 10 'two strip-shaped approaches 16 and 16' own..

A particularly tight connection between two neighboring ones and parallel cladding profiles 18 «r if you look like the pig. 5 shows the end wall of the second chamber 40 which is bent away from the first chamber 34 removed, creating two parallel “U” -shaped canals arise, in each of which the two legs of a connecting element 80 with an H-shaped cross-section engage can. In this case, too, kaan daa vertical Set wood 10 'have any width, it is only necessary to include the connecting element 80 to adapt to this width.

The above description has shown that the "invention 3 a very versatile design of window or Door frame allows each one of a single Verkle: idungsprofil 18 can be assumed can, which by only minor changes kana can be adapted to the respective purposes of use. Are the cladding profiles advantageously too θχϋθίΰ geSCiJilöäSenöxl Häöxlteukjfüxnüef /, VejruUnäüüi, BO if

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the chambers 34 , 40 and 42 around the whole, each time a different one
clothing rabmena opposite the adjacent or individual connecting elements

Claims (1)

P.A. 305 02W7.5.68 / '') Patent attorneys Dipl.-ing. H. Lamprecht
Dipi.-lng. U. Fischer Munich 5 Cornellussirass 42 - 14 - Protection claims 1 · frames for windows and acids from Pro "filfapl" with a Profilaufienverkleidunig from eipesi Andren material "which the timber section is U-shaped overlaps, with the two legs of tJ-förraigen Verfcleidungsprofils connecting approximately parallel aur window or door-plane web in such a way is double-walled »that it * forms a closed first chamber, characterized in that a second (40) and a third (42) are attached to one end face of this closed chamber (34) through a roughly parallel to the window or Connect the partition wall (44) that is at the door level and separate Kananera. 2 · Frame according to claim 1 _9, characterized in that at least the _{second chamber (40) facing away from the legs (2O 5} 22) d © a U is closed on all sides. J. Rabaen according to claim 2, characterized in that ■ iiobnrc, ä «f dit the sohenkcln dee ü neighboring third - 15 - 675ί? 20 Chamber (42) applied to that of the first chamber (34) Side over the entire length of the profile (18) is open and a channel with a U-shaped cross section romps. 4. lame according to one of claims 1 or 3, characterized in that the outer chamber (40) through passage openings (66,68) distributed at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the profile, both after the first Chamber (34) and on the side facing away from the first chamber is open. 5. Frame according to claim 4 * characterized in that that the web (28) and the first chamber (34) facing away from the second and third chamber (40, 42) Side beyond the connection stalls of the inner leg (22) assigned to the side of the web are extended " 6. Frame according to claim 5 »characterized in that the inner, the legs (20,22) facing Side wall (30) of the first comb (34) in the Area of the extension (38) formed in this way immediately adjoining the outer surface of the inner leg (22) Has openings (64). 7 «Frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the third Chamber (42) is shorter than the second chamber (40), and that its inner wall (46) is at its outer end into the adjacent outer leg (20) via * 8. Frame according to one of claims 3 to 7 »characterized» that in the misshapen Channel (42) a leg (56) of a connection profile (54,62,70,74,80) intervenes. 9 * Frame according to any of the 4 claims 3 to 6, characterized in that the second and third chambers each open on their side facing away from the first chamber (34) over the entire length of the profile to form two channels each with a U-shaped cross-section are, and that these openings are essentially in the same plane, and that finally two legs of an oval cross-section connecting profile (80) to an adjacent, parallel and mirror-inverted casing profile 18 'engage in the two U-shaped channels. , Patent attorney DJpI.-Ing. H. Lamprecht