DE66303C - Machine for uninterrupted drying and steaming of yarns to be dyed aniline black in the form of cops, bobbins, kötz and the like - Google Patents
Machine for uninterrupted drying and steaming of yarns to be dyed aniline black in the form of cops, bobbins, kötz and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- DE66303C DE66303C DENDAT66303D DE66303DA DE66303C DE 66303 C DE66303 C DE 66303C DE NDAT66303 D DENDAT66303 D DE NDAT66303D DE 66303D A DE66303D A DE 66303DA DE 66303 C DE66303 C DE 66303C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steaming
- chain
- drying
- bobbins
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/001—Drying and oxidising yarns, ribbons or the like
- F26B13/003—Drying and oxidising yarns, ribbons or the like in the shape of spools, coils, bobbins or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
Um baumwollene Garne in Form von Cops, Bobinen, Kötzern, Kreuzspulen u. s. w. gleichmäfsig echt anilinschwarz (diamantschwarz) zu färben, geschieht das Trocknen und Dämpfen derselben, nachdem sie gebeizt und gut ausgeschleudert sind, in der Weise, dafs man dabei sowohl jede Berührung der Garnkörper unter einander als auch mit fremdem Material verhindert.Evenly around cotton yarn in the form of cops, bobbins, kötzern, packages and so on To dye real aniline black (diamond black), drying and steaming is done after they have been pickled and well centrifuged, in such a way that one can in doing so, both every contact of the yarn bodies with one another as well as with foreign material prevented.
Dies wird ermöglicht, indem man die mit einer Spindelöffnung versehenen Garnspulen u. s. w. in entsprechendem Abstande auf an Ketten, Stangen, Rahmen oder sonstigen passendem Gestell sitzenden Spitzen, Dornen, Klammern u, s. w. -befestigt und so in dem Trockenraum und desgleichen in dem Dämpfraum unterbringt, oder in gleichem Zustande durch den Trockenraum und den Dämpfraum hindurchführt.- This is made possible by the fact that the thread bobbins are provided with a spindle opening and so on at appropriate intervals on chains, rods, frames or other suitable items Frame-seated tips, thorns, brackets and so on - fastened and so in the drying room and also accommodates in the steaming room, or in the same state by the Drying room and the steaming room.
Um dieses Verfahren ununterbrochen ausführen zu können, verwendet man eine, wie in der Zeichnung Fig. 1 in der Seitenansicht und in Fig. 2 in der Oberansicht schematisch veranschaulichte Maschine, von welcher Fig. 3 Einzeltheile zeigt.In order to be able to carry out this procedure continuously, one uses a like in the drawing Fig. 1 in the side view and in Fig. 2 in the top view schematically illustrated machine, of which Fig. 3 shows individual parts.
Bei dieser Maschine wird dadurch die Möglichkeit des ununterbrochenen Arbeitens erreicht, dafs das baumwollene Garn in Form von Cops, Bobinen, Kötzern, Kreuzspulen u. s. w., welche eine Spindelöffnung besitzen, nachdem es gebeizt und gut ausgeschleudert worden ist, auf Spitzen s einer aus Schienengliedern g, welche an ihrer langen Seite gelenkig mit einander verbunden sind (Fig. 3), bestehenden endlosen Kette k gesteckt und mit dieser bei verticaler Bewegung im Zickzack durch den Trockenraum t und dann durch den Dämpfraum d geführt wird, um aufserhalb desselben wieder abgenommen zu werden, während andererseits immer wieder frisches Garn auf die Kette k aufgesteckt wird. Die Kette k läuft dabei in dem Trockenraum t über Kettenräder 1 bis 17, bei Rad 17 aus dem Trockenraum heraus und schräg aufwärts in den Dämpfraum d, in diesem über Kettenräder 18, 19 und 20, verläfst bei 20 den Dämpfapparat, geht an diesem aufsen abwärts über Leitrollen 21, dann unter dem Dämpfapparat hinweg und über Leitrollen 22, unter dem Trockenraum über Leitrollen 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,28, dann an dem Trockenapparat wieder hoch über Leitrollen 29, passirt dann zwei mit ihrer Achse in Böckchen ν mittelst Schrauben u verstellbare Kettenspannräder 30 und tritt weiter oben, über die Räder 1 laufend, wieder in den Trockenraum t ein. Aufgesteckt wird das Garn auf die endlose Kette aufserhalb des Trockenraumes vor dem Rad 1 und abgenommen ebenfalls aufserhalb des Dämpfraumes hinter dem Rad 20. Das Trocknen der Garne in dem Trockenraum t geschieht mittelst erhitzter Luft, die mit einem Ventilator durch ein Rohr ο in den Trockenraum t getrieben wird, während das Absaugen feuchter Luft aus dem Trockenraum durch ein Rohr χ von einem Exhaustor bewirkt wird. Um die Garne zu dämpfen, wird innerhalb des Dämpfraumes d in einem Bassin b fortwährend Wasser im Kochen er-In this machine, thereby the possibility of continuous working is achieved, that the cotton-wool yarn in the form of cops bobbins Kötzern, etc cheeses, which have a spindle hole, after stained and has been well ejected, s a g tips of rail members, which are articulated to each other on their long side (Fig. 3), are inserted into the existing endless chain k and, with vertical movement, are guided in a zigzag through the drying room t and then through the steaming room d , in order to be removed again outside of it, while, on the other hand, fresh yarn is repeatedly slipped onto the chain k . The chain k runs in the drying room t over chain wheels 1 to 17, at wheel 17 out of the drying room and obliquely upwards into the steaming room d, in this over chain wheels 18, 19 and 20, leaves the steaming device at 20, goes outside on this downwards over guide rollers 21, then under the steamer and over guide rollers 22, under the drying room via guide rollers 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, then on the dryer again up over guide rollers 29, then two passes with their axis in lugs ν by means of screws u adjustable chain tensioning wheels 30 and further up, running over the wheels 1, re-enters the drying room t . Is plugged into the yarn on the endless chain aufserhalb of the drying chamber in front of the wheel 1 and removed also aufserhalb of Dämpfraumes behind the wheel 20. The drying of the yarn in the drying area t is done by means of heated air, which ο with a fan through a pipe into the drying chamber t is driven while the suction of moist air from the drying room is effected through a pipe χ from an exhaustor. In order to steam the yarns, water is continuously boiled inside the steaming room d in a basin b.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE66303C true DE66303C (en) |
Family
ID=340026
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT66303D Expired - Lifetime DE66303C (en) | Machine for uninterrupted drying and steaming of yarns to be dyed aniline black in the form of cops, bobbins, kötz and the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE66303C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT66303D patent/DE66303C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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