DE633106C - Diaphragm - Google Patents

Diaphragm

Info

Publication number
DE633106C
DE633106C DES118493D DES0118493D DE633106C DE 633106 C DE633106 C DE 633106C DE S118493 D DES118493 D DE S118493D DE S0118493 D DES0118493 D DE S0118493D DE 633106 C DE633106 C DE 633106C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
liquid
absorption
gas
bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES118493D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SACHSENBERG AKT GES GEB
Original Assignee
SACHSENBERG AKT GES GEB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SACHSENBERG AKT GES GEB filed Critical SACHSENBERG AKT GES GEB
Priority to DES118493D priority Critical patent/DE633106C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE633106C publication Critical patent/DE633106C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/14—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type using osmosis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Description

Diaphragma Die Erfindung betrifft die Absorption von Gasen durch Flüssigkeit vermittels eines Diaphragmas. Das Diaphragma hat dabei eine mehrfache Aufgabe zu erfüllen; es muß einerseits die Absorptionsflüssigkeit iurückhalten und am Durchlaufen zum gaserfüllten Raum hindern, andererseits muß es dem Gas den Durchtritt zur Absorptionsflüssigkeit vermitteln. Da aus ersterem Grunde Dickwandigkeit und Feinporigkeit, aus letzterem Grunde Dünnwandigkeit und Großporigkeit des Diaphragmas zweckmäßig sind und diesen einander entgegengesetzten Forderungen naturgemäß nur zum Teil nachgekommen werden kann, ist der Absorptionsvorgang bei dieser Art der Gasabsorption stets wesentlich behindert.Diaphragm The invention relates to the absorption of gases by liquid by means of a diaphragm. The diaphragm has a multiple role to play fulfill; on the one hand it must hold back the absorption liquid and keep it flowing through it to the gas-filled space, on the other hand it must allow the gas to pass through to the absorption liquid convey. Because the former is thick-walled and fine-pored, the latter Basically, thin walls and large pores of the diaphragm are appropriate and these opposing demands are naturally only partially met can, the absorption process is always essential in this type of gas absorption with special needs.

Zur Begünstigung des Absorptionsvorganges ist das Diaphragma erfindungsgemäß derart ausgebildet, daß es aus zwei oder mehreren in Diffusionsrichtung hintereinanderliegenden Körpern Flüssigkeit aufsaugenden Stoffes besteht.To promote the absorption process, the diaphragm is according to the invention designed in such a way that it consists of two or more one behind the other in the diffusion direction Bodies of liquid absorbent material.

Dadurch, daß zwei oder mehrere Einzeldiaphragrtren anliegend hintereinander zu einem Diaphragma angeordnet sind, ist der Flüssigkeitsdurchtritt zur Gasseite des Diäphragmas infolge der Oberflächenspannung der Flüssigkeit erschwert, so daß die Wandstärke des mehrschichtigen Diaphragmas im Vergleich zu einem einschichtigen Diaphragma geringer sein kann. Die schichtweise Unterteilung des Diaphragmas vermittelt ferner eine wesentliche Vergrößerung der Flüssigkeitsoberfläche des Diaphragmas. Beides begünstigt die Gasabsorption.The fact that two or more individual diaphragm trenches are adjacent one behind the other are arranged to form a diaphragm, the liquid passage is to the gas side of the Diäphragmas difficult due to the surface tension of the liquid, so that the wall thickness of the multi-layer diaphragm compared to a single-layer Diaphragm can be lower. The layered subdivision of the diaphragm is conveyed also a substantial increase in the liquid surface area of the diaphragm. Both favor gas absorption.

Das Diaphragma kann .eine Behälterwandung sein oder ein Wandteil, eine Scheidewand o. dgl. Es kann auf der Flüssigkeits-oder Gasseite einem überdruck ausgesetzt sein, ferner kann es aus anorganischer oder organischer Masse festen Gefüges bestehen. Die einzelnen Teilkörper können stofflich verschieden sein. Es können also z. B. poröse anorganische Körper verschiedener Art oder poröse organische Körper verschiedener Art oder auch entsprechende anorganische und organische Körper als Einzelschichten des Diaphragmas abwechseln. Beispielsweise sind poröse Tonerzeugnisse oder poröse Kunststeinerzeugnisse aus anorganischer oder organischer Masse erfindungsgemäß zum mehrschichtigen . Diaphragma einander zugeordnet.The diaphragm can be a container wall or a wall part, a partition or the like. There can be an overpressure on the liquid or gas side exposed, it can also be solid from inorganic or organic matter Consist of a structure. The individual body parts can be materially different. It so can z. B. porous inorganic bodies of various types or porous organic Bodies of various kinds or also corresponding inorganic and organic bodies alternate as individual layers of the diaphragm. For example, porous clay products are or porous artificial stone products made of inorganic or organic matter according to the invention to multilayer. Diaphragm assigned to each other.

Das neue Diaphragma ist für jede Art der Gas- bzw. Dampfabsorption durch Flüssigkeit geeignet. Es ist also gleichgültig, ob die Absorptionsflüssigkeit oder das zu absorbierende Gas oder beide ruhend oder strömend am Diaphragma gehalten werden, ferner ob ein oder mehrere Gase von der Flüssigkeit restlos absorbiert oder im Wege der Absorption einem Gasgemisch entzogen werden sollen.The new diaphragm is suitable for every type of gas or vapor absorption suitable by liquid. So it does not matter whether the absorption liquid or the gas to be absorbed, or both, is held stationary or flowing on the diaphragm also whether one or more gases are completely absorbed by the liquid or are to be withdrawn from a gas mixture by way of absorption.

Insbesondere ist das Diaphragma gemäß der Erfindung für Absorptionskältemaschinen geeignet.In particular, the diaphragm according to the invention is for absorption refrigeration machines suitable.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Diaphragma, insbesondere für Abs tionskältemaschinen; "zur Absorpt Gas nach einem mit Absorptionsflüssig;
gefüllten Raum, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es aus zwei oder mehreren in Diffusionsrichtung hintereinanderliegenden Körpern Flüssigkeit aufsaugenden Stoffes besteht. PATENT CLAIM Diaphragm, especially for para tion chillers; "to the absorpt Gas after one with absorption liquid;
Filled space, characterized in that it consists of two or more bodies of liquid absorbing substance lying one behind the other in the diffusion direction.
DES118493D 1933-06-01 1933-06-01 Diaphragm Expired DE633106C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES118493D DE633106C (en) 1933-06-01 1933-06-01 Diaphragm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES118493D DE633106C (en) 1933-06-01 1933-06-01 Diaphragm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE633106C true DE633106C (en) 1936-07-20

Family

ID=7534563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES118493D Expired DE633106C (en) 1933-06-01 1933-06-01 Diaphragm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE633106C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7112750B2 (en) * 2002-11-15 2006-09-26 Mettler-Toledo Gmbh Weighing module with a dust removing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7112750B2 (en) * 2002-11-15 2006-09-26 Mettler-Toledo Gmbh Weighing module with a dust removing device

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