DE630181C - Ball joint - Google Patents
Ball jointInfo
- Publication number
- DE630181C DE630181C DEF79416D DEF0079416D DE630181C DE 630181 C DE630181 C DE 630181C DE F79416 D DEF79416 D DE F79416D DE F0079416 D DEF0079416 D DE F0079416D DE 630181 C DE630181 C DE 630181C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- housing
- ball socket
- pan
- ball joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/0619—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints the female part comprising a blind socket receiving the male part
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kugelgelenk. Sie besteht darin, daß die beiden Kugelpfannen gemeinsam drehbar und exzentrisch in dem Gehäuse gelagert sind, zu dem Zwecke, die Gelenkachse in dem Gehäuse verstellen zu können. Bei Zapfenlagern ist es bekannt, durch exzentrische Lagerung der Lagerschalen die Lagerlauffläche im Lagergehäuse zu verstellen. Bei Kugelgelenken indessen hat man bisher stets für diese Verstellung der Gelenkachse das ganze Gelenk mit Gehäuse, z. B. mittels eines Gewindezapfens, an dem Tragkörper des Kugelgelenkes verstellt, wozu aber der Gelenkbolzen gelöst werden muß. Auch kann die Verstellung nur abgestuft erfolgen.The invention relates to a ball joint. It consists in the two ball sockets are jointly rotatably and eccentrically mounted in the housing, for the purpose of the hinge axis in the housing to be able to adjust. In journal bearings, it is known by eccentric mounting of the Bearing shells to adjust the bearing running surface in the bearing housing. In the case of ball joints, however So far, you have always had the entire joint for this adjustment of the joint axis with housing, e.g. B. by means of a threaded pin on the support body of the ball joint adjusted, but for which the hinge pin must be loosened. Adjustment can only be done in stages.
Durch den Gegenstand der Erfindung wird die Verstellung des Kugelgelenkes wesentlich vereinfacht und verbessert. Der Gewinde-The subject matter of the invention makes the adjustment of the ball joint essential simplified and improved. The thread
ao zapfen fällt fort, und die Verstellung kann stufenlos vorgenommen werden, ohne daß das Gelenk gelöst oder auseinandergenommen zu werden braucht.ao zapfen is omitted, and the adjustment can be made continuously without the joint needs to be loosened or taken apart.
In der Zeichnung ist das neue Kugel-In the drawing the new spherical
a$ gelenk in mehreren Ausführungsbeispielen
dargestellt.
Es zeigen A joint shown in several exemplary embodiments.
Show it
Fig. ι einen senkrechten Mittelschnitt durch eine erste Ausführungsform,Fig. Ι a vertical center section through a first embodiment,
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt nach Linie A-B der Fig. i,FIG. 2 shows a section along line AB in FIG.
Fig. 3 einen senkrechten Mittelschnitt durch eine zweite Ausführungsform,3 shows a vertical center section through a second embodiment,
Fig. 4 und 5 senkrechte Mittelschnitte durch noch zwei weitere Ausführungsformen.4 and 5 vertical center sections through two further embodiments.
In dem Gehäuse 1 ist die äußere exzentrisch gelagerte Kugelpfanne 2 durch einen Spreizring.3 gegen Herausfallen aus dem Gehäuse gesichert. In der Gewindebüchse 4, die in die äußere Kugelpfanne 2 eingeschraubt wird, ist eine durch eine Blechplatte gebildete zweite Kugelpfanne 5, die unter der Wirkung einer sich gegen die Innenfläche der Gewindebüchse abstützenden Feder 6 steht, angeordnet. Der Kugelkopf 8 des Gelenkes wird also zwischen einer äußeren Kugelpfanne 2 und einer in der letzteren angeordneten inneren Kugelpfanne 5 gehalten. Durch die eingeschraubte Gewindebüchse 4, welche mit einem vorspringenden Rand 4' sich gegen das Gehäuse 1 anlegt, wird die äußere Kugelpfanne mit einer abgeschrägten umlaufenden Kante 9 gegen eine entsprechend abgeschrägte Innenfläche 10 des Gehäuses angepreßt, wodurch eine Feststellung der äußeren Pfanne in der gewünschten exzentrischen Lage bewirkt wird. Wie aus Fig. 2 zu ersehen, kann durch Drehen der äußeren Kugelpfanne 2, die mit einer exzentrischen Ausnehmung für den Kugelzapfen versehen ist, die Gelenkachse in dem Gehäuse verstellt werden, derart, daß sie um das Maß der Exzentrizität verlängertIn the housing 1 the outer one is eccentric Ball socket 2 supported by an expanding ring.3 to prevent it from falling out of the housing secured. In the threaded bushing 4, which is screwed into the outer ball socket 2 is a second ball socket formed by a sheet metal plate, which is under the effect a spring 6 is supported against the inner surface of the threaded bushing, arranged. The ball head 8 of the joint is thus between an outer ball socket 2 and an inner ball socket 5 arranged in the latter. By the screwed-in threaded bushing 4, which with a protruding edge 4 'against the housing 1 applies, the outer ball socket with a beveled circumferential Edge 9 pressed against a correspondingly beveled inner surface 10 of the housing, whereby causes the outer pan to be locked in the desired eccentric position will. As can be seen from Fig. 2, by rotating the outer ball socket 2, the is provided with an eccentric recess for the ball stud, the hinge axis are adjusted in the housing so that they are extended by the amount of eccentricity
oder verkürzt werden kann. In" Fig. 3 ist eine andere- Ausführungsform der Gewindebüchse, welche hier auch zum Feststellen der., äußeren Kugelpfanne - dient, dargestellt. ^ Gewindebüchse ist hier auf die letztere geschraubt und hat ein rohrartiges Ans, stück 11, in welchem die geteilte, unter αεί?" Wirkung einer Schraubenfeder stehende innere Kugelpfanne 12 angeordnet ist.or can be shortened. In "Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the threaded bushing, which here also to fix the., outer ball socket - is shown. ^ The threaded bushing is screwed onto the latter and has a tubular Ans, piece 11, in which the divided, under αεί? " Effect of a helical spring standing inner ball socket 12 is arranged.
In der Fig. 4 dient die entsprechend ausgebildete Gewindehülse 13 nur dazu, die innere Kugelpfanne 5 aufzunehmen und in Verbindung mit der. Feder 6 in Anpressung an den Kugelkopf 8 zu bringen. Die Feststellung der äußeren Kugelpfanne, welche die zweite innere Kugelpfanne enthält, erfolgt hier durch eine besondere Mutter 14, welche außen auf den oberen, mit Gewinde versehenen Teil der Kugelpfanne 2 aufgeschraubt wird und hierbei die Pfanne mit einer umlaufenden vorspringenden Kante 15 gegen das Gehäuse, preßt.In FIG. 4, the correspondingly designed one is used Threaded sleeve 13 only to accommodate the inner ball socket 5 and in Connection with the. Bring the spring 6 into contact with the ball head 8. The finding the outer ball socket, which contains the second inner ball socket, takes place here by a special nut 14, which is threaded on the outside of the top Part of the ball socket 2 is screwed on and here the socket with a circumferential protruding edge 15 against the housing, presses.
Die Mutter wie auch .die Gewindebüchse können noch durch besondere Elemente gegen selbsttätiges Losdrehen gesichert werden.The nut as well as the threaded bushing can also be secured against unscrewing by means of special elements.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF79416D DE630181C (en) | 1935-05-24 | 1935-05-24 | Ball joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF79416D DE630181C (en) | 1935-05-24 | 1935-05-24 | Ball joint |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE630181C true DE630181C (en) | 1936-05-22 |
Family
ID=7113264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEF79416D Expired DE630181C (en) | 1935-05-24 | 1935-05-24 | Ball joint |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE630181C (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE931929C (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1955-08-18 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Adjustable steering lever, especially for motor vehicles |
DE953860C (en) * | 1952-09-05 | 1956-12-06 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Three-part steering linkage, especially for motor vehicles |
DE1014441B (en) * | 1953-06-17 | 1957-08-22 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Ball joint for transmitting steering and control forces or the like, in particular for steering and control rods of motor vehicles |
US2811377A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1957-10-29 | Latzen Josef | Ball and socket joint |
US2876030A (en) * | 1955-07-21 | 1959-03-03 | Thompson Prod Inc | Ball joint and support therefor |
DE1123534B (en) * | 1957-03-25 | 1962-02-08 | Emil Thiel | Device for driving vibrating machine parts with reciprocating motion by means of an eccentric shaft, especially for conveyor troughs and vibrating screens |
US3024050A (en) * | 1958-01-20 | 1962-03-06 | Harry Frankel | Ball joint assembly |
DE977079C (en) * | 1952-11-06 | 1965-01-14 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Ball joint, especially for steering rods or wheel suspensions on motor vehicles |
US3317226A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1967-05-02 | Walter N Mosher | Torque arm connection |
US3337247A (en) * | 1961-06-22 | 1967-08-22 | Milton A Moskovitz | Ball joints |
DE3532769A1 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-03-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | BALL JOINT FOR A BRAKE POWER AMPLIFIER |
DE4301059A1 (en) * | 1993-01-16 | 1994-07-21 | Walter Schweikert | Universal joint for motor vehicle |
DE102010005356A1 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-28 | Benteler Automobiltechnik GmbH, 33102 | Ball-and-socket joint for use in steering wheel of axle of motor car, has ball stud mounted in steering wheel with ball stud housing, where central axis of ball stud runs parallel to central longitudinal axis of housing |
US9291196B2 (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2016-03-22 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Ball and socket joint for a vehicle |
-
1935
- 1935-05-24 DE DEF79416D patent/DE630181C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2811377A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1957-10-29 | Latzen Josef | Ball and socket joint |
DE931929C (en) * | 1952-06-28 | 1955-08-18 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Adjustable steering lever, especially for motor vehicles |
DE953860C (en) * | 1952-09-05 | 1956-12-06 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Three-part steering linkage, especially for motor vehicles |
DE977079C (en) * | 1952-11-06 | 1965-01-14 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Ball joint, especially for steering rods or wheel suspensions on motor vehicles |
DE1014441B (en) * | 1953-06-17 | 1957-08-22 | Ehrenreich & Cie A | Ball joint for transmitting steering and control forces or the like, in particular for steering and control rods of motor vehicles |
US2876030A (en) * | 1955-07-21 | 1959-03-03 | Thompson Prod Inc | Ball joint and support therefor |
DE1123534B (en) * | 1957-03-25 | 1962-02-08 | Emil Thiel | Device for driving vibrating machine parts with reciprocating motion by means of an eccentric shaft, especially for conveyor troughs and vibrating screens |
US3024050A (en) * | 1958-01-20 | 1962-03-06 | Harry Frankel | Ball joint assembly |
US3337247A (en) * | 1961-06-22 | 1967-08-22 | Milton A Moskovitz | Ball joints |
US3317226A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1967-05-02 | Walter N Mosher | Torque arm connection |
DE3532769A1 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-03-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | BALL JOINT FOR A BRAKE POWER AMPLIFIER |
DE4301059A1 (en) * | 1993-01-16 | 1994-07-21 | Walter Schweikert | Universal joint for motor vehicle |
DE102010005356A1 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-28 | Benteler Automobiltechnik GmbH, 33102 | Ball-and-socket joint for use in steering wheel of axle of motor car, has ball stud mounted in steering wheel with ball stud housing, where central axis of ball stud runs parallel to central longitudinal axis of housing |
US9291196B2 (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2016-03-22 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Ball and socket joint for a vehicle |
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