DE623311C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE623311C
DE623311C DENDAT623311D DE623311DA DE623311C DE 623311 C DE623311 C DE 623311C DE NDAT623311 D DENDAT623311 D DE NDAT623311D DE 623311D A DE623311D A DE 623311DA DE 623311 C DE623311 C DE 623311C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
car body
articulated
vehicle
center
gravity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT623311D
Other languages
German (de)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of DE623311C publication Critical patent/DE623311C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/006Centrally located spring units, e.g. all wheels being connected to a common spring unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
    • B60G11/08Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only arranged substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G21/00Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
    • B60G21/005Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces transversally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/11Leaf spring
    • B60G2202/114Leaf spring transversally arranged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/121Mounting of leaf springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/12Mounting of springs or dampers
    • B60G2204/127Mounting of springs or dampers with the mounting of springs or dampers moving so that the direction of the related force vector can be changed, thus contributing to a variation of the loading of the wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/421Pivoted lever mechanisms for mounting suspension elements, e.g. Watt linkage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2800/00Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
    • B60G2800/01Attitude or posture control
    • B60G2800/012Rolling condition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Description

Gegenstand der Erfindung des Hauptpatents bildet leine Vorrichtung zum Schrägsteilen des: Wagenkastens von Kraftwagen beim Kurvenfahren, 'bei der vorn und hinten in Höhe der Räder je ein Paar nur quer zur Fahrzeuglängsachse beweglicher, unten am Fahrzeugrahmen und oben am Wagenkasten befestigter und unter Einwirkung von Federn stehender Lenker vorgesehen ist, deren Gelenke oben am Wagenkasten näher zueinander angeordnet sind als unten am Fahrzeugrahmen und der Schwerpunkt des Wagens tiefer liegt als der Schnittpunkt der Verlängerungen der Lenker. Bei einer derartigen Vorrichtung senkt sich der Schwerpunkt des Wagenkastens .während der Schrägführung, so daß eine relativ große Federkraft den Wagenkasten nach Fortfall der Fliehkraft wieder anheben und in die Normallage zurückführen muß. Außerdem verschiebt sich der Schwerpunkt stark seitlich. Die Federn hindern den Wagenkasten daran, die auf jedem Straßenprofil natürliche, waagerechte Lage einzunehmen, da in diesem Falle'keine zusätzliche Kraft wie beim Kurvenfahren auftritt. The subject of the invention of the main patent is a leash device for slanting the : car body of motor vehicles when cornering, 'with the front and rear at the level of the wheels only one pair movable transversely to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle, fixed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and at the top of the car body and under the action of springs Standing handlebars are provided, the joints of which are arranged closer to one another at the top of the car body than at the bottom of the vehicle frame and the center of gravity of the car is lower than the intersection of the extensions of the handlebars. In such a device, the center of gravity of the car body lowers during the inclined guidance, so that a relatively large spring force must raise the car body again after the centrifugal force has ceased and return it to the normal position. In addition, the center of gravity shifts significantly to the side. The springs prevent the car body from assuming the natural, horizontal position on every road profile, since in this case there is no additional force as when cornering.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die Ausbildung einer Lenkerkonstruktion, bei der jeder Lenker an seinem oberen Ende an einen Träger angelenkt ist, dessen eines Ende am Oberbau angelenkt ist, während das andere derart zwangsweise geführt ist, zweckmäßig durch einen zweiten an der Fahrzeugachse angelenkten, durch ein Gelenk unterteilten Lenker, daß bei Einnahme der Innenschräglage des Wagenkastens dessen Schwerpunkt ■ sich mit seitlicher Verschiebung anhebt.The invention relates to the formation of a handlebar construction in which each Handlebar is hinged at its upper end to a carrier, one end of which on Superstructure is articulated, while the other is forced out in such a way, expedient by a second articulated on the vehicle axle, subdivided by a joint Handlebar that when taking the internal inclination of the car body its center of gravity ■ rises with a lateral shift.

Die Abbildung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel in Ansicht von vorn. Die Vorrichtung besteht aus den Lenkern a1 und c1 bzw. a2 und c2, von denen stets je zwei auf jeder Seite einer Fahrzeugachse y angreifen und mit ihrem freien Ende einen Träger t1, ß, der mit seinem freien Ende am Wagenkasten scharnierartig befestigt ist, derart lenken, daß der von der Bewegung der Träger t1, P abhängige Schwerpunktsweg s1, s2, s3 des Wagenkastens bei Fliehkraftangrifif steigend verläuft, so daß bei Fortfall der Fliehkraft die Schwerkraft des Wagenkastens wieder in die waagerechte Lage zurückführt. Dämpfungsfedern d sind an den Lenkern c1, c2 angeordnet. The figure shows an exemplary embodiment in a view from the front. The device consists of the links a 1 and c 1 or a 2 and c 2 , two of which always act on each side of a vehicle axis y and with their free end a carrier t 1 , ß, which with its free end on the car body is attached like a hinge, steer in such a way that the center of gravity path s 1 , s 2 , s 3 of the car body, which is dependent on the movement of the beams t 1 , P, increases during centrifugal attack, so that when the centrifugal force ceases, the gravity of the car body returns to the horizontal position returns. Damping springs d are arranged on the links c 1 , c 2 .

Die Lenker c1, c2 sind noch durch ein Gelenk e\ e2 unterteilt.The links c 1 , c 2 are also subdivided by a joint e \ e 2.

Vermittels mindestens zweier Paare solcher Schrägstützen wird die Last des Wagenkastens auf die dazugehörigen Fahrzeugachsen y und somit auf die Räder übertragen. Sämtliche Scharniere lassen eine Drehung der Einzelteile nur in senkrechter Ebene quer zur Fahrtrichtung zu. Dann ist ein Verzicht auf eine feste Verbindung der Fahrzeugachsen y untereinander unter Voraussetzung einer verwindungsfreien Verbindung der Gelenkpunkte aller Stützpaare durch den Wagenkasten selbst möglich.By means of at least two pairs of such inclined supports, the load of the car body is transferred to the associated vehicle axles y and thus to the wheels. All the hinges only allow the individual parts to be rotated in a vertical plane across the direction of travel. It is then possible to dispense with a fixed connection between the vehicle axles y , provided that the hinge points of all support pairs are connected by the car body itself without twisting.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Vorrichtung zum Schrägstellen des Wagenkastens von Kraftwagen beim Kurvenfahren, bei welcher je ein Paar quer zur Fahrzeuglängsachse beweglicher Lenker vorn und hinten in Höhe der Räder vorgesehen sind nach Patent 614779, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Lenker (a1, a?) an seinem oberen Ende an einen annähernd waagerechten Träger (t1, t2) angelenkt ist, dessen eines Ende am Wagenkasten angelenkt ist, während das andere derart zwangsweise geführt ist, zweckmäßig durch einen zweiten an der Fahrzeugachse angelenkten, durch ein Gelenk (e\e2) unterteilten Lenker (c\c2), daß bei Einnehmen der Innenschräglage des Wagenkastens dessen Schwerpunkt sich mit seitlicher Verschiebung anhebt.Device for tilting the car body of motor vehicles when cornering, in which a pair of control arms, which can be moved transversely to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle, are provided at the front and rear at the level of the wheels according to patent 614779, characterized in that each control arm (a 1 , a?) At its upper end is articulated to an approximately horizontal beam (t 1 , t 2 ) , one end of which is articulated to the car body, while the other is forcibly guided in this way, expediently by a second articulated to the vehicle axle, subdivided by a joint (e \ e 2 ) Handlebars (c \ c 2 ) that when the car body is in the inclined position, its center of gravity rises with a lateral shift. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DENDAT623311D 1932-04-08 Active DE623311C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK124967D DE614779C (en) 1932-04-08 1932-04-08 Device for tilting the car body
DEK138796D DE646618C (en) 1932-04-08 1935-07-31 Device for tilting the car body on vehicles when cornering
DEK138799D DE643845C (en) 1932-04-08 1935-07-31 Device for tilting the car body on vehicles when cornering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE623311C true DE623311C (en)

Family

ID=40810262

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT623311D Active DE623311C (en) 1932-04-08
DEK124967D Expired DE614779C (en) 1932-04-08 1932-04-08 Device for tilting the car body
DEK138796D Expired DE646618C (en) 1932-04-08 1935-07-31 Device for tilting the car body on vehicles when cornering
DEK138799D Expired DE643845C (en) 1932-04-08 1935-07-31 Device for tilting the car body on vehicles when cornering

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK124967D Expired DE614779C (en) 1932-04-08 1932-04-08 Device for tilting the car body
DEK138796D Expired DE646618C (en) 1932-04-08 1935-07-31 Device for tilting the car body on vehicles when cornering
DEK138799D Expired DE643845C (en) 1932-04-08 1935-07-31 Device for tilting the car body on vehicles when cornering

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) USRE21605E (en)
DE (4) DE614779C (en)
FR (4) FR753591A (en)
GB (4) GB417067A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1183805B (en) * 1958-02-21 1964-12-17 Daimler Benz Ag Device for influencing the curve inclination of vehicles, in particular motor vehicles

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE755321C (en) * 1937-12-24 1953-10-19 Daimler Benz Ag Motor vehicle with a central longitudinal beam
US2581030A (en) * 1947-01-17 1952-01-01 Kolbe Joachim Steering control for banking arm vehicles
US2576686A (en) * 1947-01-24 1951-11-27 Kolbe Joachim Vehicle with counterbanking superstructure on turns
US2660254A (en) * 1947-08-18 1953-11-24 Kolbe Joachim Inward banking vehicle with combined banking arm and pendulum axle construction
US2676031A (en) * 1948-04-24 1954-04-20 Kolbe Joachim Inward banking vehicle with shock absorber control
US2819093A (en) * 1954-09-16 1958-01-07 Homer E Geiser Suspension mechanism for motor driven vehicles and the like
DE4092219T (en) * 1989-12-15 1992-04-23
US6475974B1 (en) 2000-09-01 2002-11-05 Dow Corning Corporation Mechanical microemulsions of blended silicones
US20070267883A1 (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-22 Gravititech Llc Titling Vehicle Frame
SE540951C2 (en) * 2017-03-16 2019-01-08 Bae Systems Haegglunds Ab Tracked vehicle
US10625557B2 (en) * 2017-10-10 2020-04-21 Franklin Ross Knisley Tilting vehicle with non-tilting wheels

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1183805B (en) * 1958-02-21 1964-12-17 Daimler Benz Ag Device for influencing the curve inclination of vehicles, in particular motor vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2076786A (en) 1937-04-13
USRE21605E (en) 1940-10-22
FR47582E (en) 1937-06-04
DE614779C (en) 1935-08-27
GB417067A (en) 1934-09-27
GB467377A (en) 1937-06-16
DE646618C (en) 1937-06-18
GB461602A (en) 1937-02-19
DE643845C (en) 1937-04-19
GB466449A (en) 1937-05-28
FR47575E (en) 1937-06-04
FR753591A (en) 1933-10-18
FR47583E (en) 1937-06-04

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