DE622824C

DE622824C - Endless conveyor device for chocolate molds to be cooled

Info

Publication number: DE622824C
Application number: DEL86189D
Authority: DE
Original assignee: Lehmann Fa J M
Current assignee: Lehmann Fa J M
Priority date: 1934-07-08
Filing date: 1934-07-08
Publication date: 1935-12-07

Description

Die Erfindung' betrifft eine 'endlose Fördervomchtung_ für zu Miihlende Schokoladenformen mit einem endlosen, über Umlenkrädier geführten, im weseniüidbien senkrecht angeordneten Kettenpaar, an dessen Kettengliedern senkrecht zur jeweiligen Kettenrichtung· in dichter Hintereinanderfolge Tragplatten" unter Bildung von Aufnahmiefädhern für die Schokoliadeiiformen starr befestigt sind. Derartige, Fördervorrichtungen sind bekannt. Uni nun bei längeBen Kühlstrecken und schachtförmiger - Anordnung· sowie bei beschränkter Schachthohe die in den Tragplattenfäcihern liegenden Schokoladenformen vorsichtig: auf die Nachbarplatte an den UmlenksteiLen klappen zu lassen, was bei zerbrechlichien Schokoladen-Werkstücken vorteilhaft sein kanu, sollen gemäß der Erfindung¹ in den Urnlenkbereichien der Tragplatten endlose, die Außenkanten der Sdhokoladenformen beeinflussienide, an dien oberen Umlenksitellen diese Außenkanten beschleunigt mitnehmende und vorwärts: klappende, dagegen· an den unteren Umlenksitellen die unteren Außenkanten der Formen gegenüber den Tragplatten verzögernde, gleichsinnig mit den Förderketten umlaufende Umlegemittel angeordnet sein. 'Dabei ist selbstverständliche Voraussetzung, daß die Kühlstrecke von der Beschickungsstelle bis zur ersten Umlenkstelle groß genug ist, um die Schokolade auf diesel" Strecke bis unter den Schmelzpunkt zu kühlen, so daß sie -also an der ersten Umlenkstelle nicht mehr fließfähig ist.The invention 'relates to an' endless conveying device for chocolate molds to be milled with an endless chain pair guided over deflection wheels, essentially vertically arranged, on whose chain links support plates are rigidly attached perpendicular to the respective chain direction in close succession to form receiving threads for the chocolate egg molds. Conveyor devices of this type are known.Universally, with long cooling sections and shaft-shaped arrangements, as well as with limited shaft height, the chocolate molds lying in the carrier plate compartments carefully: let them fold onto the adjacent plate at the deflecting parts, which can be advantageous for fragile chocolate workpieces according to of the invention ¹ endless in the urnlenkbereichien of the support plates, influencing the outer edges of the chocolate molds, at the upper Umlenksitellen these outer edges accelerated driving and forward: folding, on the other hand · at the lower deflection sitellen the lower outer edges of the molds relative to the support plates retarding, in the same direction with the conveyor chains revolving folding means be arranged. It is of course a prerequisite that the cooling section from the loading point to the first deflection point is large enough to cool the chocolate to below the melting point on the same path, so that it is no longer flowable at the first deflection point.

Zweckmäßigearweise bestehen die Umlegemittel an den oberem UmlenksteHen !entweder aus besonders angeordneten, die Außenkanten der Schokoladenformen/ erfassten den und die letzteren vorwärts klappenden 'endlosen Drückriemen b^!z>w. nachgiebigen! Scheiben, während ,an den unteren UmlenksteHen üb* liehe Abdeckbänder verwendet werden, die aber langsamer als die Unterkaniten der Tragplatten, jedoch gleichsinnig- mit den Förderketten umlaufen.Expediently, the folding means on the upper deflection parts consist either of specially arranged, the outer edges of the chocolate molds / grasped the and the latter 'endless push belts folding forward' b ^! z> w. yield! Slices, while covering belts are used on the lower deflectors, which, however, circulate more slowly than the lower edges of the support plates, but in the same direction as the conveyor chains.

Ausführungisbiedspiele einzelner bei ekuer lenidloaen Fördervorrichtung' für zu külhlende Scnokoladienformen verwendeüer Umlegevorrichtungen sind ^.us der Zeichnung ersieht-Hch, und zwar zeigen:Execution of individual games at ekuer lenidloaen conveyor device 'for to be cooled Chocolate molds use flip-up devices are seen from the drawing - Hch, namely show:

Abb. ι 'einen senkrechten Schnitt durch den gesamten Kühlraum,Fig. Ι 'a vertical section through the entire cold room,

Abb. 2 'eine Seitenansicht einer aus endlosen Drückriemen bestehenden Umlegevorrichtung für die obaren Umlenkstellen,Fig. 2 'a side view of one of the endless Push belt existing folding device for the obaren deflection points,

Abb. 3 die zu Abb. 2 gehörige Vorderansicht, Fig. 3 the front view belonging to Fig. 2,

Abb.'4. eine andere, aus einzelnen nachgiebigen Scheiben bestehende Umlegevorrichtung undFig. '4. another folding device consisting of individual flexible disks and

Abb. 5 die Seitenansicht einer unteren Um-. lenkstelle mit Abdeckband.Fig. 5 is a side view of a lower um-. steering point with masking tape.

Die Schokoladenformen 1 gelangen durch die BescMckungsöffnung 2 nacheinander auf die Tragplatten 3 des im Kühlraum mehrfach auf und nieder geführten endlosen Kettenzuges 4. Nachdem die Schokolade genügend" erhärtet ist, gelangen die Formen an der ersten oberen Umlenkstelle unter die Ein-The chocolate molds 1 open one after the other through the loading opening 2 the support plates 3 of the endless chain hoist 4, which is run up and down several times in the refrigerator compartment. is hardened, the molds reach the first upper deflection point under the

Claims

■ Effect of a 'either from Drüdkriernen 5 or flexible -SoEeibeni 6 existing Fold-over position, where the part and.6 if the width of the support plates 3 is too great, if necessary, in special incisions. the latter protrude and in this way one Entrainment effect on the outer edges of the inside, e.g. B. by 'a roller, supported chocolate molds 1 exercise'. the to speed of rotation of the 'endless turning devices. 5 or 6 must be used for this purpose . of course be greater than the speed of movement the support plate-3 in which by the position of the outer edges of the Forms 1 given decisive distance from the deflection axis. This achieves that the chocolate molds 1 from i'äihrer;. previous support plate after from in the Förderridhitung be folded onto the upstream support plate 3 20, as, this from the dash-dotted line Fig. 2 is erriditlich. '

The chocolate molds then wander through in reverse days with the opening downwards to the second descending one. Strand of the endless conveyor chain eye 4, to. at the lower deflection point against the in the same direction, but:! slower than 'the outer edges of the support plates.3' circumferential cover tape 7 -slip. The difference in speed results in a slow flap of the chocolate molds onto the next. gende .Tragplattes, a movement ¹ that begins essentially only after passing through the lower gate position. :. -

The .described laying down can be repeated several times repeat until finally the shapes at the Entleerunigsstelle 8 from the support plates. 3 on a Förderbiaiud 9 abirutsichen, the .... she from. from the cold room. -.

Patent application: ·

i. Endless conveyor device for chocolate molds to be cooled with one • endless, essentially vertically arranged pair of chains, guided over deflection wheels, on its chain links perpendicular to the respective chain direction in close back-to-back follow-up support plates ., with the formation of reception guides for the chocolate molds are rigidly attached, characterized in that in the Deflection areas of the Tragiplatteni (3) endless, the outer edges of the chocolate molds (1) influencing, at the upper deflection shafts. these outer edges are 55 " accelerated - dragging and folding forward, against. the lower deflection points, '' the lower outer edges of the molds (i) opposite the support plates (3) decelerating, in the same direction · with the conveyor chains . (4) revolving folding means (5, 6 or 7) arranged skid.

2. Folding device according to claim i, - characterized by the fact that the upper - Umlenksitellen to provide Umlenksitellen from leinzelneni via the conveyor " wide evenly distributed, if necessary in the Emschinjitte of the support plates (3) intervening and endless push belts that extend over several UrnlenksteÜ'en (5) orl ^ from'einzehaeni-.for. every deflection

-. place - - separate sentences. more yielding .. '. Discs. (j6).-possess the.-a tieil-

- route of the diversion track. the form

. outer edges faster: than the support plates

(3) at the same distance from the um-. run through the steering axis. - ■;

.3. Folding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower. diversion points to be provided. letgiemmittel .aus. 'one-slower than that' Circumferential lower edges of the support plates (3) -... found - and therefore those with their lower edges. forms (1) resting on it , Overcoming * · the dead center. der EÖrderrichtuing, against .the next Carrying plate (3) slowly. back. Cover tape (7) possesses.

For this purpose ι sheet of drawings;