DE609258C - Process for the production of vaccines and serums - Google Patents
Process for the production of vaccines and serumsInfo
- Publication number
- DE609258C DE609258C DEK129624D DEK0129624D DE609258C DE 609258 C DE609258 C DE 609258C DE K129624 D DEK129624 D DE K129624D DE K0129624 D DEK0129624 D DE K0129624D DE 609258 C DE609258 C DE 609258C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- serums
- vaccines
- production
- serum
- lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K16/00—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K16/12—Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from bacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K41/00—Medicinal preparations obtained by treating materials with wave energy or particle radiation ; Therapies using these preparations
- A61K41/10—Inactivation or decontamination of a medicinal preparation prior to administration to an animal or a person
- A61K41/17—Inactivation or decontamination of a medicinal preparation prior to administration to an animal or a person by ultraviolet [UV] or infrared [IR] light, X-rays or gamma rays
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vaccinen und Seren Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine weitere Ausbildung des durch Patent 598 68o geschützten Verfahrens bzw. auf eine besondere Anwendung der in dieser Erfindung beschriebenen Vorrichtung.Process for the preparation of vaccines and serums The invention relates on a further development of the process protected by patent 598 68o or to a particular application of the device described in this invention.
Gemäß Erfindung wird das nach dem Patent 598 68o zur Herstellung von Impfstoffen benutzte ultraviolette Licht zur Abtötung der bei derGewinnungvon Seren trotz aseptischer und antiseptischer Vorsichtsmaßregeln in diese hineingelangenden Bakterien und Bazillensporen benutzt.According to the invention, according to the patent 598 68o for the production of Vaccines used ultraviolet light to kill those in the collection of sera in spite of aseptic and antiseptic precautionary measures getting into them Bacteria and bacilli spores are used.
Zur Haltbarrnachung flüssiger Seren wurden bisher Zusätze von Desinfektionsmitteln in geringen Dosen verwendet, die oft nicht ausreichen, .das Wachstum leingedrungener Bakterien und das Auswachsen von Sporen mit Sicherheit zu verhüten. Auf diese Weise treten große Verluste bei der Serumherstellung auf, und es besteht zudem die Gefahr, daß infizierte Seren in den Handel kommen. Auch hat die Sterilisierung mit Diesinfektions; mitteln den Nachteil, daß der Titer der Antikörper der Seren durch diese Mittel um etwa t o v/o und mehr herabgesetzt wird.So far, the addition of disinfectants has been used to make liquid serums more durable used in small doses, which are often not enough, to penetrate the growth Safely prevent bacteria and spore outgrowth. In this way large losses occur in the production of serum, and there is also the risk of that infected sera come on the market. Also has disinfectant sterilization; average the disadvantage that the titer of the antibodies of the sera by these means is reduced by about t o v / o and more.
Die Seren eignen sich, da sie ihrer Natur nach meist klar sind, besonders gut zur Anwendung des Verfahrens gemäß Patent 598 68o. Sind sie durch irgendwelche Fremdkörper getrübt, dann ist :es zweckmäßig, diese durch scharfes Zentrifugieren oder durch die üblichen Filtrierverfahren zu klären. Der Bestrahlung der Seeren steht aber zunächst die Schwierigkeit entgegen, daß die Lampe Wärmestrahlen aussendet, und die Seren nicht auf mehr als 50° erwärmt werden dürfen., wenn sie ihre antitoxische und bakterizide Kraft behalten sollen. Wählt man zwischen Lampe und Serumeinen die Erhitzung ausschließenden Abstand, dann ist wieder die Wirkung der Strahlen in Frage gestellt.The serums are particularly suitable because they are mostly clear by their nature good for applying the method of patent 598 68o. Are they through any If foreign bodies are clouded, it is advisable to remove them by vigorous centrifugation or to be clarified by the usual filtering process. The irradiation of the Seeren but there is initially the difficulty that the lamp emits heat rays, and the serums must not be heated to more than 50 ° if they are antitoxic and should retain bactericidal power. If you choose between lamp and serum one If the distance is exclusive of heating, then the effect of the rays is again in question posed.
Diesem übielstande wird gemäß Erfindung dadurch begegnet, daß zwischen. Lampe und Serumeine Wärmestrahlen absorbierende Flüssigkeit, z. B. Wasser von- mäßiger Temperatur, fließt. Die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit kann hierbei, wenn die Lampe nur kurze Zeit gebraucht wird, sehr niedrig und gegebenenfalls -auch gleich Null werden. Auf diese Weise kann auch im Dauerbetriebe die Gefahr einer Erhitzung des Serums selbst bei kurzem Abstande zwischen Lampe und Serum vermieden werden.This common situation is countered according to the invention in that between. Lamp and serum a liquid absorbing heat rays, e.g. B. water of moderate Temperature, flows. The flow rate can here if the lamp only A short time is needed, very low and possibly-even zero. In this way, even in continuous operation, there is a risk of the serum overheating can be avoided even with a short distance between the lamp and the serum.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK129624D DE609258C (en) | 1933-03-30 | 1933-03-30 | Process for the production of vaccines and serums |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK129624D DE609258C (en) | 1933-03-30 | 1933-03-30 | Process for the production of vaccines and serums |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE609258C true DE609258C (en) | 1935-02-11 |
Family
ID=7246913
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEK129624D Expired DE609258C (en) | 1933-03-30 | 1933-03-30 | Process for the production of vaccines and serums |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE609258C (en) |
-
1933
- 1933-03-30 DE DEK129624D patent/DE609258C/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2422838A1 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CLEANING AND / OR STERILIZING A FLUID USING ULTRAVIOLET JETS | |
EP1496114A1 (en) | Method for inactivation of microorganisms | |
DE60017243T2 (en) | METHOD FOR INACTIVATING PATHOGENIC BY WIDE SPECTRUM PULSE LIGHT | |
DE609258C (en) | Process for the production of vaccines and serums | |
EP2488215B1 (en) | Method for deactivating undesired contaminations in leech extracts | |
DE1617350C3 (en) | Process for the inactivation of biological material | |
DE1003398B (en) | Process for the manufacture of poliomyelitis virus vaccines | |
DE314859C (en) | ||
DE1808001A1 (en) | Process for improving plant growth in greenhouses, warm houses and the like. | |
DE730197C (en) | Method of sterilization | |
DE102008045194B4 (en) | Medicinal preparation on a plant basis | |
DE2225984A1 (en) | METHOD FOR DISINCIPLING LIQUIDS | |
DE1041649B (en) | Process for the preparation of vaccine solutions for poliomyelitis virus | |
DE1617319C3 (en) | ||
DE539018C (en) | Process for the production of locally immunizing substances from bacteria (staphylococci, streptococci, bacterium coli) | |
DE394735C (en) | Process for the production of vaccines or immune sera, with the exception of those against cancer | |
DE547047C (en) | Method and device for the sterilization of liquids | |
AT223321B (en) | Process for making a poliomyelitis virus vaccine | |
AT140398B (en) | Process for the sterilization of catgut using halogens. | |
DE886054C (en) | Procedure and cabinet for sterilizing and sterile storage of medical instruments | |
DE854070C (en) | Process for the production of shock-free grape sugar solutions | |
AT142697B (en) | Process for the preparation of a serum against the consequences of fire. | |
Schmidt et al. | Zur Desinfektion der Messkörperchen des Applanations-Tonometers nach Goldmann | |
DE1300813B (en) | Process for preserving milk | |
DE818399C (en) | Device for the treatment of tumor diseases, tuberculosis and rheumatids |