DE608698C - Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine - Google Patents
Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machineInfo
- Publication number
- DE608698C DE608698C DESCH100308D DESC100308D DE608698C DE 608698 C DE608698 C DE 608698C DE SCH100308 D DESCH100308 D DE SCH100308D DE SC100308 D DESC100308 D DE SC100308D DE 608698 C DE608698 C DE 608698C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- warp
- threads
- knitted fabric
- ribbed
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gerippten Kettenwirkware auf einer einnadelreihigen Kettenwirkmaschine Zweck des Hauptpatents ist, auf einer einnadelreihigen Kettenwirkmaschine eine quergerippte Ware herzustellen, die in Richtung ihrer Maschenstäbchen eine so große Elastizität besitzt, wie man sie sonst nur bei auf zweinadelreihigen Maschinen erzeugten Rippwaren in Richtung der Maschenreihen kennt.Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine The purpose of the main patent is to work on a single-needle Warp knitting machine to produce a cross-ribbed fabric that goes in the direction of its wales possesses such a great elasticity as is otherwise only found in double-needle rows Machines produced ribs in the direction of the courses.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist nun, daß den Wirknadeln zwischen der Fadengruppe der oberen, die Grundware legenden Legemaschine und der Fadengruppe der unteren, zum Zwecke der Rippenbildung Unterlegungen tätigenden Legemaschine ohne seitlichen Versatz an einer oder verschiedenen Stellen ein Gummifaden zugeleitet wird.The present invention is now that the knitting needles between the thread group of the upper laying machine laying the base fabric and the Thread group of the lower laying machine, which is used to create ribs underlay A rubber thread is fed in at one or more points without a lateral offset will.
Durch diese Maßnahme wird die Kettenwirkware nach dem Hauptpatent in ihrer Längsrichtung mit Gummikettfäden durchsetzt, die demgemäß die Rippen kreuzen, weil diese quer zur Ware verlaufen. Berücksichtigt man dabei, daß die Kettenwirkware nach dem Hauptpatent ihre Elastizität in ihrer Längsrichtung äußert, so ergibt sich, daß die Gummikettfäden die Zugwirkung der Rippen unterstützen. Die Gummikettfäden verlaufen dabei zwischen den die Maschen miteinander verbindenden Fäden der Grundware und den diese Verbindungsfäden umschlingenden, zum Zwecke der Rippenbildung Unterlegungen tätigenden Fäden. Dies .hat zur Folge, daß die Gummikettfäden an den Stellen, wo die Fäden der unteren Legemaschine bei ihren Unterlegungen in der gleichen Richtung versetzt werden wie die Fäden der oberen Legemaschine, an jeden Verbindungsfaden der Maschen der Grundware angeknüpft werden, und zwar in so zuverlässiger Weise, daß ein Rücklaufen der Gummifäden einfach unmöglich ist.This measure makes the warp knitted fabric according to the main patent interspersed in their longitudinal direction with rubber warp threads, which accordingly cross the ribs, because these run across the goods. If one takes into account that the warp knitted fabric expresses its elasticity in its longitudinal direction according to the main patent, it follows that that the rubber warp threads support the tensile effect of the ribs. The rubber warp threads run between the threads of the basic fabric connecting the stitches and the underlay that wraps around these connecting threads for the purpose of rib formation acting threads. This .has the consequence that the rubber warp threads in the places where the threads of the lower laying machine in their underlays in the same direction are offset like the threads of the upper laying machine, on each connecting thread the stitches of the basic goods are tied in such a reliable way, that a return of the rubber threads is simply impossible.
Es ist bereits bekanntgeworden, Gummikettfäden so in Kettenwirkware einzuarbeiten, daß dieselben auf den Maschenköpfen verlaufen und von den Maschenknieen überfangen werden. Auf diese Weise werden die Gummikettfäden gehalten. Vollkommen ist jedoch diese Art der Festlegung der Gummikettfäden nicht, weil die letzteren bei dieser Ausführung nicht im Sinne des Wortes festgeknüpft werden, was allein die Sicherung gegen Rücklauf ergibt. Bei einer anderen Ausführung werden die Gummikettfäden von den Maschenknieen zweier in entgegengesetzter Richtung gelegter Kettfäden der Grundware überfangen, wodurch zwar die Gummikettfäden in zuverlässiger Weise festgelegt werden; bei dieser Ausführung ist aber Vorbedingung, daß die Grundware aus zwei in entgegengesetzter Richtung gelegter Kettfädengruppen besteht. Bei der vorliegenden Erfindung hingegen besteht die eigentliche Grundware nur aus einer Fadengruppe, und das Festbinden der Gummikettfäden besorgen gleich die die Rippenbildung verursachenden Fäden der unteren Legemaschine mit.It has already become known to use rubber warp threads in warp knitted fabrics work in so that they run on the mesh heads and from the mesh knees be overextended. This is how the rubber warp threads are held. Completely however, this way of fixing the rubber warp threads is not because the latter in this execution not be tied down in the sense of the word, which alone the protection against backflow results. In another design, the rubber warp threads from the knees of two warp threads laid in opposite directions Overlapping basic goods, whereby the rubber warp threads are fixed in a reliable manner will; In this version, however, it is a precondition that the basic goods consist of two there is warp thread groups laid in the opposite direction. With the present Invention, on the other hand, consists of the actual basic product only from one The thread group and the tying of the rubber warp threads take care of the formation of the ribs causative threads of the lower laying machine with.
Auf der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt. Die Abb. i zeigt ein Maschenbild, wobei der Übersicht halber nur ein Faden der unteren Fadengruppe gezeigt ist, und aus der Abb.2 gehen die Arbeitsteile zur Erzielung der angestrebten Ware hervor.The drawing shows an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention shown. Fig. I shows a stitch pattern, with only one for the sake of clarity Thread of the lower thread group is shown, and the working parts go from Fig.2 to achieve the desired product.
Die obere Legemaschine 5 legt mit ihren Fäden i die Grundware, und die untere Legemaschine 6 tätigt mit ihren Fäden 2 zum Zwecke der Rippenbildung Unterlegungen. An einer oder mehreren Stellen wird nun mittels einer zwischen der oberen und der unteren Legemaschine 5, 6 liegenden Legenadel 7 den Nadeln g der Kettenwirkmaschine ohne seitlichen Versatz ein Gummifaden 8 zugeführt. Dieser Gummifaden 8 gelangt demgemäß zwischen der Fadengruppe i und der Fadengruppe 2 in die Ware, so daß er im verarbeitenden Zustand zwischen den Fäden i und 2 durch die Ware läuft (Abb. i). Namentlich in den Stellen der Ware, in denen die obere Legemaschine ihre Fäden i in derselben seitlichen Richtung versetzt hat wie die untere Legemaschine 6 ihre Fäden 2, wird dann der Gummifaden 8 in zuverläßlicher Weise gegenseitig von den Fäden dieser beiden Fadengruppen festgehalten, so daß ein Rückwärtslaufen der Gummifäden 8 im Gebrauch einfach unmöglich ist.The upper laying machine 5 lays the basic fabric with its threads i, and the lower laying machine 6 operates with its threads 2 for the purpose of rib formation Underlays. In one or more places, a between the upper and the lower laying machine 5, 6 lying laying needle 7 the needles g the A rubber thread 8 is supplied to the warp knitting machine without a lateral offset. This elastic thread 8 accordingly gets into the goods between thread group i and thread group 2, so that it runs in the processing state between the threads i and 2 through the goods (Fig.i). Specifically in the areas of the goods where the upper spreading machine is located Has moved threads i in the same lateral direction as the lower laying machine 6 their threads 2, the elastic thread 8 is then reliably mutually of each other the threads of these two thread groups held, so that a backward running of the Rubber threads 8 is simply impossible in use.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (18)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE400178D BE400178A (en) | 1931-07-14 | ||
DESCH94791D DE560612C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1931-07-14 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
GB10289/32A GB389995A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-04-11 | Improvements in or relating to the production of warp knitted fabrics on warp machines having one row of needles |
AT136872D AT136872B (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-05-03 | Process for the production of cross-ribbed warp knitting on a single-needle warp knitting machine. |
CH162442D CH162442A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-05-06 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine. |
FR736882D FR736882A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-05-10 | Method of making a ribbed warp knit on a single row hosiery loom |
BE388420D BE388420A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-05-10 | |
NL61178A NL32334C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-05-11 | |
US612790A US2012355A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-05-21 | Manufacture of warp goods |
DK47433D DK47433C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1932-06-20 | Procedure for the manufacture of cross-ribbed or needle-striped warp knitwear on a warp knitting machine with only one row of needles. |
DESCH100308D DE608698C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-02-05 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
AT140095D AT140095B (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-12-04 | Process for the production of cross-ribbed warp knitting on a single-needle warp knitting machine. |
DK49135D DK49135C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-12-05 | Method of making a ribbed warp knitting machine on a warp knitting machine with a single row of needles. |
FR44303D FR44303E (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-12-08 | Method of making a ribbed warp knit on a single row hosiery loom |
GB34785/33A GB415928A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-12-11 | Improvements in or relating to the production of warp knitted fabrics on a warp machine having one row of needles |
NL67722A NL35041C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-12-11 | |
CH172945D CH172945A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-12-11 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine. |
US703649A US2015818A (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-12-22 | Manufacture of ribbed warp fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH94791D DE560612C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1931-07-14 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
DESCH100308D DE608698C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-02-05 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE608698C true DE608698C (en) | 1935-01-31 |
Family
ID=33565853
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH94791D Expired DE560612C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1931-07-14 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
DESCH100308D Expired DE608698C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1933-02-05 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DESCH94791D Expired DE560612C (en) | 1931-07-14 | 1931-07-14 | Process for the production of a ribbed warp knitted fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US2012355A (en) |
AT (2) | AT136872B (en) |
BE (2) | BE388420A (en) |
CH (2) | CH162442A (en) |
DE (2) | DE560612C (en) |
DK (2) | DK47433C (en) |
FR (2) | FR736882A (en) |
GB (2) | GB389995A (en) |
NL (2) | NL32334C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1066695B (en) * | 1959-10-08 | Fa. Paul Schönfeld, Karl-Marx-Stadt | Process for the production of a single-surface, cross-ribbed warp knitted fabric interspersed with rubber warp threads | |
DE1156196B (en) * | 1957-05-29 | 1963-10-24 | Paul Schoenfeld Fa | Method for producing a cross-ribbed warp knitting fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3011325A (en) * | 1961-12-05 | Lace manufacture | ||
DE688831C (en) * | 1938-02-24 | 1940-12-13 | Paul Schoenfeld | the interspersed warp knitwear |
US2711092A (en) * | 1952-07-05 | 1955-06-21 | Peters Cora Lee Worthington | Method of and machine for warp knitting |
US2890579A (en) * | 1954-04-19 | 1959-06-16 | Tullmaschb Veb | Textile material and manufacture |
FR1198750A (en) * | 1957-02-11 | 1959-12-09 | A W Swann And Company Ltd | Improvements made to knits made on machines or chain looms and to the processes and devices for obtaining these knits |
US2972244A (en) * | 1957-09-17 | 1961-02-21 | Masland C H & Sons | Method for making nondirectional warp knitted pile fabric |
US2949754A (en) * | 1957-09-27 | 1960-08-23 | Masland C H & Sons | Warp knitting method |
US2953913A (en) * | 1957-11-08 | 1960-09-27 | Masland C H & Sons | Method for making warp knitted pile fabric having each pile end bound entirely in one wale |
US3109302A (en) * | 1958-12-05 | 1963-11-05 | Besmer Teppichfabrik G M B H F | Method and means for producing carpets and products derived therefrom |
DE1233971B (en) * | 1959-07-15 | 1967-02-09 | Mayer Karl | Lattice junction |
US3922888A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1975-12-02 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Warp knit twill, sharkskin and pique fabrics |
DE2653417C3 (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1980-05-22 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Elastic warp knitted fabric |
US4443516A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1984-04-17 | Milliken Research Corporation | Warp knit sign fabric |
-
0
- BE BE400178D patent/BE400178A/xx unknown
-
1931
- 1931-07-14 DE DESCH94791D patent/DE560612C/en not_active Expired
-
1932
- 1932-04-11 GB GB10289/32A patent/GB389995A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-05-03 AT AT136872D patent/AT136872B/en active
- 1932-05-06 CH CH162442D patent/CH162442A/en unknown
- 1932-05-10 BE BE388420D patent/BE388420A/xx unknown
- 1932-05-10 FR FR736882D patent/FR736882A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-05-11 NL NL61178A patent/NL32334C/xx active
- 1932-05-21 US US612790A patent/US2012355A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1932-06-20 DK DK47433D patent/DK47433C/en active
-
1933
- 1933-02-05 DE DESCH100308D patent/DE608698C/en not_active Expired
- 1933-12-04 AT AT140095D patent/AT140095B/en active
- 1933-12-05 DK DK49135D patent/DK49135C/en active
- 1933-12-08 FR FR44303D patent/FR44303E/en not_active Expired
- 1933-12-11 GB GB34785/33A patent/GB415928A/en not_active Expired
- 1933-12-11 NL NL67722A patent/NL35041C/xx active
- 1933-12-11 CH CH172945D patent/CH172945A/en unknown
- 1933-12-22 US US703649A patent/US2015818A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1066695B (en) * | 1959-10-08 | Fa. Paul Schönfeld, Karl-Marx-Stadt | Process for the production of a single-surface, cross-ribbed warp knitted fabric interspersed with rubber warp threads | |
DE1156196B (en) * | 1957-05-29 | 1963-10-24 | Paul Schoenfeld Fa | Method for producing a cross-ribbed warp knitting fabric on a single-needle warp knitting machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB415928A (en) | 1934-09-06 |
AT136872B (en) | 1934-03-26 |
BE388420A (en) | 1932-06-30 |
US2012355A (en) | 1935-08-27 |
CH162442A (en) | 1933-06-30 |
CH172945A (en) | 1934-10-31 |
AT140095B (en) | 1935-01-10 |
GB389995A (en) | 1933-03-30 |
FR736882A (en) | 1932-11-30 |
FR44303E (en) | 1934-12-24 |
US2015818A (en) | 1935-10-01 |
NL35041C (en) | 1935-03-15 |
DK47433C (en) | 1933-06-12 |
DE560612C (en) | 1932-12-05 |
NL32334C (en) | 1934-03-15 |
BE400178A (en) | |
DK49135C (en) | 1934-08-13 |
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