DE602007011127D1 - Katalysator zum Oxidieren von Kohlenmonoxid in einem Reformer und eine Brennstoffzellenanlage whelche diesen Reformer enthält - Google Patents

Katalysator zum Oxidieren von Kohlenmonoxid in einem Reformer und eine Brennstoffzellenanlage whelche diesen Reformer enthält

Info

Publication number
DE602007011127D1
DE602007011127D1 DE602007011127T DE602007011127T DE602007011127D1 DE 602007011127 D1 DE602007011127 D1 DE 602007011127D1 DE 602007011127 T DE602007011127 T DE 602007011127T DE 602007011127 T DE602007011127 T DE 602007011127T DE 602007011127 D1 DE602007011127 D1 DE 602007011127D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
reformer
catalyst
fuel cell
carbon monoxide
plant including
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DE602007011127T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Leonid Gorobinskiy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung SDI Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung SDI Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samsung SDI Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung SDI Co Ltd
Publication of DE602007011127D1 publication Critical patent/DE602007011127D1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/10Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/02Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/04Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/72Copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/83Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0221Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285Heating or cooling the reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/56Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
    • C01B3/58Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction
    • C01B3/583Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids including a catalytic reaction the reaction being the selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C10K3/04Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0668Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00415Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0435Catalytic purification
    • C01B2203/044Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE602007011127T 2006-02-14 2007-01-31 Katalysator zum Oxidieren von Kohlenmonoxid in einem Reformer und eine Brennstoffzellenanlage whelche diesen Reformer enthält Active DE602007011127D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020060014072A KR100778504B1 (ko) 2006-02-14 2006-02-14 연료 전지 시스템의 개질기용 일산화탄소 산화 촉매, 그의제조 방법 및 그를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE602007011127D1 true DE602007011127D1 (de) 2011-01-27

Family

ID=38055226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE602007011127T Active DE602007011127D1 (de) 2006-02-14 2007-01-31 Katalysator zum Oxidieren von Kohlenmonoxid in einem Reformer und eine Brennstoffzellenanlage whelche diesen Reformer enthält

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20070190375A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1818096B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2007216221A (de)
KR (1) KR100778504B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101020138B (de)
DE (1) DE602007011127D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008119685A (ja) * 2006-11-15 2008-05-29 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd 燃料電池用燃料酸化触媒とその製造方法、燃料電池システムの改質部及び燃料電池システム
KR100839055B1 (ko) * 2007-01-19 2008-06-19 고려대학교 산학협력단 산화구리가 담지된 알루미나-세리아 복합 촉매
EP1955979B1 (de) * 2007-02-12 2012-04-04 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Reformer und Brennstoffzellensystem damit
CN104338548B (zh) * 2013-08-09 2016-08-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种复合铜氧化物催化剂及制备方法和应用
KR102587217B1 (ko) * 2016-05-24 2023-10-12 주식회사 미코파워 연료전지 시스템
US10615422B2 (en) * 2016-10-19 2020-04-07 Gachon University Of Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation Ceramic catalyst, method of manufacturing ceramic catalyst, and fuel cell
US20180298544A1 (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-10-18 Greg O'Rourke High-Efficiency Washer-Dryer System
CN111905720B (zh) * 2020-08-17 2021-08-06 中国环境科学研究院 一种废旧电池正极材料在催化剂中的应用、催化剂及其制备方法
CN112354562B (zh) * 2020-11-25 2022-07-12 昆明理工大学 一种含铜催化剂及其制备方法和应用
CN113416980B (zh) * 2021-06-09 2023-03-21 江西理工大学 一种高效全解水电催化剂MoO2-CeOx/NF及其制备方法
WO2023167663A1 (en) * 2022-03-02 2023-09-07 Alpha Portfolio LLC Processes for producing reactant chemical substances for fuel cells

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US4110256A (en) 1976-06-22 1978-08-29 Nippon Soken, Inc. Catalyst for reforming fuel and method for producing same
FR2495957B1 (fr) * 1980-12-17 1986-09-12 Pro Catalyse Catalyseur et procede perfectionnes pour le traitement des gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne
US5603983A (en) * 1986-03-24 1997-02-18 Ensci Inc Process for the production of conductive and magnetic transitin metal oxide coated three dimensional substrates
US5830425A (en) * 1993-02-09 1998-11-03 Sud-Chemie Ag Chromium-free catalyst based on iron oxide for conversion of carbon monoxide
JP2000334304A (ja) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-05 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd ガス中coの選択的酸化触媒及びガス中coの選択的酸化方法
CA2389202A1 (en) * 1999-11-25 2001-05-31 Ikuo Nagashima Catalyst for exothermic or endothermic reaction, catalyst for water-gas-shift reaction and catalyst for selective oxidation of carbon monoxide, and plate-fin heat exchange type reformer
US20020061277A1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-05-23 Engelhard Corporation Non-pyrophoric water-gas shift reaction catalysts
US7147947B2 (en) * 2002-02-25 2006-12-12 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Selective carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst, method of making the same and systems using the same
JP2004134299A (ja) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-30 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 一酸化炭素除去装置および固体高分子燃料電池システム
DE10252103A1 (de) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-27 Süd-Chemie AG Ce/Cu/Mn-Katalysatoren
JP2004244231A (ja) * 2003-02-10 2004-09-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 一酸化炭素濃度低減方法
KR20050042413A (ko) * 2003-11-03 2005-05-09 한국에너지기술연구원 수소가 풍부한 개질가스내에서 일산화탄소를 선택적산화시키기 위한 촉매및 그 제조방법
KR100612956B1 (ko) * 2004-04-26 2006-08-16 한국과학기술연구원 고성능 수성가스 전환 반응용 촉매와 이의 제조방법
KR100551036B1 (ko) * 2004-06-30 2006-02-13 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템의 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료 전지시스템
JP2008119685A (ja) * 2006-11-15 2008-05-29 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd 燃料電池用燃料酸化触媒とその製造方法、燃料電池システムの改質部及び燃料電池システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1818096B1 (de) 2010-12-15
CN101020138A (zh) 2007-08-22
KR20070081847A (ko) 2007-08-20
JP2007216221A (ja) 2007-08-30
EP1818096A1 (de) 2007-08-15
CN101020138B (zh) 2010-11-17
KR100778504B1 (ko) 2007-11-28
US20070190375A1 (en) 2007-08-16

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