DE590399C - Track light projector for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Track light projector for motor vehicles

Info

Publication number
DE590399C
DE590399C DER86490D DER0086490D DE590399C DE 590399 C DE590399 C DE 590399C DE R86490 D DER86490 D DE R86490D DE R0086490 D DER0086490 D DE R0086490D DE 590399 C DE590399 C DE 590399C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
light
track
light projector
projected
projector according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DER86490D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DER86490D priority Critical patent/DE590399C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE590399C publication Critical patent/DE590399C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/18Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights being additional front lights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/14Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/14Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S41/162Incandescent light sources, e.g. filament or halogen lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/20Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S41/25Projection lenses
    • F21S41/255Lenses with a front view of circular or truncated circular outline
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2400/00Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
    • B60Q2400/50Projected symbol or information, e.g. onto the road or car body

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sffih auf einen Spurlichtprojektor für Kraftfahrzeuge, Motorräder u. dgl., der am vorderen oder hinteren Ende, oder an beiden Enden des Fahrzeuges feststehend oder drehbar angebracht ist und die durch das Fahrzeug bedingte Spurbreite durch zwei hell und weit sichtbar leuchtende, schmale Streifen auf der Fahrbahn anzeigt. Im Gegensatz zu den bekannten Anordnungen dieser Art, bei denen die Leuchtstreifen ' durch zwei Scheinwerfer erzeugt werden, werden gemäß der Erfindung die Streifen dadurch .hervorgerufen, daß der Spürlichtprojektor als Leuchtkörper eine oder mehrere gäsgefüllte oder luftleere Lampen aufweist, deren Glühfaden' oder Glühfäden unter 90° in V-Form angeordnet sind und durch eine bikonvexe Linse projiziert werden. Weitere Kennzeichen der Erfindung werden darin gesehen, daß der Projektor mit einer noch einem anderen Zweck (Fernlicht, Stadtlicht, Sucherlicht) dienenden Lichtquelle vereinigt ist und daß die in geraden Linien projizierten Lichtstreifen durch ein optisches System entsprechend einer zu befahrenden gekrümmten Bahn dieser gleichlaufend gebogen werden.The invention relates to a track light projector for automobiles, motorcycles and the like, at the front or rear end, or at both ends of the vehicle is fixed or rotatably mounted and the track width caused by the vehicle by means of two bright, narrow stripes on the roadway that are visible from afar. In contrast to the known arrangements of this type, in which the light strips 'Are generated by two headlights, according to the invention, the strips are thereby . Caused that the tracer projector as a luminous body one or more Has gas-filled or evacuated lamps whose filament or filaments are below 90 ° arranged in a V-shape and projected through a biconvex lens. Further Characteristics of the invention are seen in the fact that the projector with a still a light source serving another purpose (high beam, city light, viewfinder light) is and that the streaks of light projected in straight lines through an optical system according to a curved path to be traveled on, this can be bent in the same direction.

Die hierdurch erzielten Vorteile liegen darin, daß die projizierten Lichtstreifen seitlieh scharf begrenzt sind und trotz des die Fahrbahn beleuchtenden Scheinwerf erlichtes gut sichtbar sind. Außerdem verursachen die von dem Projektor erzeugten schmalen Lichtstreifen keine Blendung.The advantages achieved in this way are that the projected light streaks laterally are sharply delimited and illuminated despite the headlights illuminating the road are clearly visible. In addition, the created by the projector cause narrow Streak of light no glare.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht z. B. eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung. Es zeigen Fig. ι den Spurlichtprojektor im Längsschnitt, The drawing illustrates e.g. B. an embodiment of the invention. Show it Fig. Ι the track light projector in longitudinal section,

Fig. 2 eine Vorderansicht desselben,
Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht des Leuchtkörpers mit zwei unter 90 ° stehenden Glühfäden,
Fig. 4 eine Vorderansicht hierzu,
Fig. S eine Seitenansicht zweier in V-Form stehender Lampen,
Fig. 2 is a front view of the same,
3 shows a side view of the luminous element with two filaments at 90 °,
Fig. 4 is a front view of this,
Fig. 5 is a side view of two lamps standing in a V shape,

Fig. 6 eine Vorderansicht hierzu,,Fig. 6 is a front view of this,

Fig. 7 eine Seitenansicht eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit angebrachtem Spurlichtprojektor, Fig. 8 eine Vorderansicht hierzu und
Fig. 9 eine Draufsicht auf ein Kraftfahrzeug mit im Betrieb befindlichem Spurlichtprojektor und den projizierten Spurlichtstreifen.
7 shows a side view of a motor vehicle with an attached track light projector, FIG. 8 shows a front view of this and
9 shows a plan view of a motor vehicle with a track light projector in operation and the projected track light strips.

Das innen matt und schwarz getönte Lampengehäuse ι trägt in der Lichtaustrittsöffnung 2 eine bikonvexe Linse 3 mit ungefähr acht Dioptrien, welche die in der Lampe 4 glühenden Leuchtfäden 5 in deren geradlinigen Form auf die Straße projiziert. Die Lampe 4, die gasgefüllt oder luftleer sein kann, ist mit einem geradlinig gespannten und unter 90 ° zueinander stehenden Glühfaden 5 versehen. Der Spurlichtprojektor kann auch mit einer noch einem anderen Zweck (Fernlicht, Stadtlicht, Sucherlicht usw.) dienenden Lichtquelle (Lampe, Scheinwerfer, Kotflügellampe) vereinigt werden.The inside matt and black tinted lamp housing ι carries in the light exit opening 2 a biconvex lens 3 with approximately eight diopters, which the filaments 5 glowing in the lamp 4 in their rectilinear shape projected onto the street. The lamp 4, which can be gas-filled or evacuated is with a straight line stretched filament at 90 ° to each other 5 provided. The track light projector can also be used for yet another purpose (high beam, city light, viewfinder light etc.) serving light source (lamp, headlight, fender lamp) are combined.

Am Fahrzeug wird der Projektor 1 zwischen den Scheinwerfern 7 genau in der Fahr-On the vehicle, the projector 1 is positioned between the headlights 7 exactly in the

zeuglängsachse mittels eines geeigneten Halters befestigt. Der Halter 8 ist derart ausgebildet, daß er ein Neigen des Projektors in senkrechter Ebene und ein Schwenken desselben in' waagerechter Ebene gestattet. Fig. 9 veranschaulicht das Bild der leuchtenden Scheinwerfer und des Spurlichtprojektors. Die Scheinwerfer sind auf Nahlicht (Leuchtkegel 9) "gestellt. Die Leuchtstreifen το undtool longitudinal axis attached by means of a suitable holder. The holder 8 is designed in such a way that that he tilts the projector in a vertical plane and swivels it allowed in 'horizontal plane. Fig. 9 illustrates the picture of the luminous Headlights and the track light projector. The headlights are on near light (light cone 9) ". The light strips το and

«o ii, welche in der Verlängerung der äußeren seitlichen Kotflügelkanten verlaufen, werden durch die Strahlenbündel 12 und 13 des Spurlichtprojektors ι derart auf die Straße projiziert, daß die nach dem Fahrzeug zu liegenden Enden der Leuchtspur ungefähr 4 bis . S m vor dem Fahrzeug beginnen. Die Spuren sind daher vom Führersitz aus über die Motorhaube hinweg ohne Anstrengung gut sichtbar.«O ii, which in extension of the outer lateral fender edges are running through the beam 12 and 13 of the track light projector ι projected onto the street in such a way that the ends of the tracer located after the vehicle are approximately 4 to. Start S m in front of the vehicle. The traces are therefore easily visible from the driver's seat over the bonnet without any effort.

Für Fahrzeuge mit großem Radstand, wie Omnibusse, Post- oder Lastkraftfahrzeuge, kann das Spurlicht durch breiter gelegte Leuchtstreifen genau auf die Fahrspur der Hinterräder eingerichtet werden.For vehicles with a large wheelbase, such as buses, mail or trucks, the lane light can be exactly on the lane of the Rear wheels to be set up.

Die Wirkung des Spurlichtprojektors kann dadurch noch erweitert werden, daß vor diesem und auf der Querstange, auf welcher der Projektor drehbar angebracht ist, ein optisches System feststehend angeordnet wird, welches bei seitlicher Drehung des Spurlichtprojektors die Strahlenbündel derartig reflektiert, daß diese der zu befahrenden Wegbiegung entsprechend gekrümmt, also bogenförmig projiziert werden.The effect of the track light projector can be expanded by the fact that before this and on the crossbar on which the projector is rotatably mounted Optical system is fixedly arranged, which when the track light projector is rotated sideways the bundle of rays is reflected in such a way that these are the ones to be driven on Bend in the path is curved accordingly, i.e. projected in an arc shape.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Spurlichtprojektor für Kraftfahrzeuge, der am vorderen oder hinteren Ende oder an beiden Enden des Fahrzeuges feststehend oder drehbar angebracht ist und die durch das Fahrzeug bedingte Spurbreite durch zwei hell und weit sichtbare leuchtende, schmale Streifen auf der Fahrbahn anzeigt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Leuchtkörper des Projektors eine oder mehrere gasgefüllte oder luftleere Lampen (4) verwendet werden, deren Glühfaden oder Glühfaden (5) senkrecht oder unter 90 ° in V-Form angeordnet sind. '1. Lane light projector for motor vehicles, which is at the front or rear End or both ends of the vehicle is fixed or rotatably attached and by the vehicle Conditional track width due to two bright, narrow, luminous stripes that are visible from afar indicates on the roadway, characterized in that one or more gas-filled or evacuated lamps (4) are used whose filament or filament (5) are arranged vertically or at 90 ° in a V-shape. ' 2. Spurlichtprojektor nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zur Erzeugung der Lichtstreifen (10, 11) notwendigen Lichtbündel (12, 13) durch eine bikonvexe Linse (3) projiziert werden.2. track light projector according to claim 1, characterized in that the generation the light strips (10, 11) necessary Light bundles (12, 13) are projected through a biconvex lens (3). 3. Spurlichtprojektor nach den Ansprüchen ι und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dieser mit einer noch einem anderen Zweck (Fernlicht, Stadtlicht, Sucherlicht) dienenden Lichtquelle (Lampe, Scheinwerfer, Kotflügellampe) vereinigt ist.3. track light projector according to claims ι and 2, characterized in that that this has another purpose (high beam, city light, viewfinder light) serving light source (lamp, headlight, fender lamp) is combined. 4. Spurlichtprojektor nach den Ansprüchen ι bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in geraden Linien projizieren Lichtstreifen (10, 11) durch ein optisches System entsprechend einer zu befahrenden gekrümmten Bahn dieser gleichlaufend gebogen werden.4. track light projector according to claims ι to 3, characterized in that that the projected in straight lines light strips (10, 11) through an optical System corresponding to a curved path to be traveled along with this be bent. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DER86490D 1932-11-24 1932-11-24 Track light projector for motor vehicles Expired DE590399C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER86490D DE590399C (en) 1932-11-24 1932-11-24 Track light projector for motor vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER86490D DE590399C (en) 1932-11-24 1932-11-24 Track light projector for motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE590399C true DE590399C (en) 1934-01-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER86490D Expired DE590399C (en) 1932-11-24 1932-11-24 Track light projector for motor vehicles

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1230325B (en) * 1963-04-13 1966-12-08 Karl Utz Projection device for steerable vehicles to generate an orientation light mark
DE102006041651A1 (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-03-13 Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh Motor vehicle ability determining method for use in e.g. parking space, in roadway, involves detecting restricted gap in roadway, and defining vehicle image of vehicle, and comparing vehicle image with restricted gap
DE102007027756A1 (en) * 2007-06-16 2008-12-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft A method for assisting a driver of a motor vehicle in the passage of the motor vehicle through a bottleneck and / or to maintain a safety distance to the front vehicle
US8854462B2 (en) 2006-08-24 2014-10-07 Valeo Vision Method of determining the passage of a vehicle through a gap
WO2016045903A1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle comprising an illumination device for projecting an image
WO2018149805A1 (en) 2017-02-15 2018-08-23 Audi Ag Controlling a controllable headlight of a motor vehicle

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1230325B (en) * 1963-04-13 1966-12-08 Karl Utz Projection device for steerable vehicles to generate an orientation light mark
DE102006041651A1 (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-03-13 Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh Motor vehicle ability determining method for use in e.g. parking space, in roadway, involves detecting restricted gap in roadway, and defining vehicle image of vehicle, and comparing vehicle image with restricted gap
US8854462B2 (en) 2006-08-24 2014-10-07 Valeo Vision Method of determining the passage of a vehicle through a gap
DE102007027756A1 (en) * 2007-06-16 2008-12-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft A method for assisting a driver of a motor vehicle in the passage of the motor vehicle through a bottleneck and / or to maintain a safety distance to the front vehicle
US10214143B2 (en) 2007-06-16 2019-02-26 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for assisting a motor vehicle driver when driving through a narrow passage and/or for maintaining a safe distance from a vehicle in front
WO2016045903A1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle comprising an illumination device for projecting an image
US10960814B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2021-03-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle comprising an illumination device for projecting an image
WO2018149805A1 (en) 2017-02-15 2018-08-23 Audi Ag Controlling a controllable headlight of a motor vehicle

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