DE585512C - Finishing and softening artificial silk - Google Patents
Finishing and softening artificial silkInfo
- Publication number
- DE585512C DE585512C DED61763D DED0061763D DE585512C DE 585512 C DE585512 C DE 585512C DE D61763 D DED61763 D DE D61763D DE D0061763 D DED0061763 D DE D0061763D DE 585512 C DE585512 C DE 585512C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- finishing
- artificial silk
- softening
- rayon
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Appretieren und Weichmachen von Kunstseide Kunstsedegewebe zeigen gegenüber natürlicher Seide den Nachteil, daß sie weniger weich sind und dadurch zur Faltenbildung neigen. Es sind daher schon die verschie= densten Mittel versucht worden, um der Kunstseide denselben weichen Griff zu verleihen, wie ihn die natürliche Seide aufweist; doch haben diese Versuche bis jetzt zu keinem befriedigenden Ergebnis geführt.Show the finishing and softening of rayon artificial silk fabric compared to natural silk the disadvantage that they are less soft and therefore tend to wrinkle. The most varied means have therefore already been tried in order to give the artificial silk the same soft feel as the natural one Silk has; but these attempts have so far not led to any satisfactory result guided.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß das erstrebte Ziel erreicht wird, wenn man die Kunstseide im Gewebe oder im Strang mit emulgiertem Ölkautschuk (Faktis) behandelt. Die Emulgierung des Faktises kann auf beliebige Weise erfolgen, sei es durch Seifenlösung, sei es durch sonstige Erriulgierungsmittel, wie Naphthenseifen, sulfonsauren Salzen, Casein. Beispiel I i kg fein gemahlener weißer Ölkautschuk wird mit 8o g alkylnaphthalinsulfonsaurem Natrium, welches in 400 g Wasser gelöst ist; zusammen gemahlen. Die entstehende: Paste wird in der iooofachen Menge Wasser emulgiert, und in dieser Emulsion wird die Kunstseide als Strang etwa % Stunde unter mehrmaligem Umziehen behandelt. Die Kunstseide ist nach dieser Behandlung von auffallender Weichheit und hat auch ihren unangenehmen Glanz verloren.It has now been found that the intended aim is achieved if the artificial silk in the fabric or in the strand with emulsified oil rubber (factice) treated. The emulsification of the factice can be done in any way, be it by soap solution, be it by other emulsifying agents, such as naphtha soaps, sulfonic acid salts, casein. Example I kg of finely ground white oil rubber is with 80 g of sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate, which is dissolved in 400 g of water is; ground together. The resulting paste is 100 times the amount of water emulsified, and in this emulsion the rayon as a strand is about% hour under treated several times moving. The rayon is more noticeable after this treatment Softness and has also lost its unpleasant sheen.
Beispiel II r kg fein gemahlener weißer Ölkautschuk wird mit. 8o g oleinschwefelsaurem Kalium und 16o g Wasser auf einem Mischwalzwerk vermahlen. In einer i°/oigen Lösung bzw. Emulsion der so entstandenen steifen Paste wird ein Gewebe, sei es reine Kunstseide, sei es ein Mischgewebe mit Kunstseidenfäden, etwa % bis i Stunde behandelt. Das so behandelte Gewebe zeigt nach Fertigstellung einen angenehmen, matten Glanz, besitzt einen vollen weichen Griff und zeigt nachdem Knittern#keine bleibenden Falten mehr.Example II r kg of finely ground white oil rubber is mixed with. 8o g Grind oleosulfurate of potassium and 160 g of water on a mixing roller mill. In a 100% solution or emulsion of the resulting stiff paste becomes a fabric, be it pure rayon, be it a mixed fabric with rayon threads, about% to i treated hour. The fabric treated in this way shows a pleasant, matt shine, has a full soft handle and shows no # after creasing permanent wrinkles more.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED61763D DE585512C (en) | 1931-08-22 | 1931-08-22 | Finishing and softening artificial silk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED61763D DE585512C (en) | 1931-08-22 | 1931-08-22 | Finishing and softening artificial silk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE585512C true DE585512C (en) | 1933-10-04 |
Family
ID=7058261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED61763D Expired DE585512C (en) | 1931-08-22 | 1931-08-22 | Finishing and softening artificial silk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE585512C (en) |
-
1931
- 1931-08-22 DE DED61763D patent/DE585512C/en not_active Expired
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