DE575016C - Steam oven with several baking rooms one above the other - Google Patents
Steam oven with several baking rooms one above the otherInfo
- Publication number
- DE575016C DE575016C DEZ19930D DEZ0019930D DE575016C DE 575016 C DE575016 C DE 575016C DE Z19930 D DEZ19930 D DE Z19930D DE Z0019930 D DEZ0019930 D DE Z0019930D DE 575016 C DE575016 C DE 575016C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- chamber
- chimney
- heating chamber
- flap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21B—BAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
- A21B1/00—Bakers' ovens
- A21B1/02—Bakers' ovens characterised by the heating arrangements
- A21B1/06—Ovens heated by radiators
- A21B1/14—Arrangement of radiators
Description
Dampfbackofen mit mehreren- übereinanderliegenden Backräumen Die Erfindung erstreckt sich auf Dampfbacköfen mit mehreren übereinanderliegenden Backräumen, über deren in den Feuerschacht hineinragende Heizrohrköpfe der Heizgasstrom wahlweise geleitet werden kann, um die einzelnen Backräume nach Bedarf mehr oder weniger zu beheizen. Die bekannten Dampfbacköfen dieser Art haben den Mangel, daß trotz Umleiters des Heizgasstroms die Heizrohrköpfe des Backraumes, der nicht beheizt werden soll, der Einwirkung der Heizgase nicht ganz entzogen sind Gemäß der Erfindung wird dieser Nachteil dadurch beseitigt, daß der Feuerschacht in einzelne, mit dem Schornstein in Verbindung stehende Heizkammern unterteilt ist, die durch zwischengeschaltete Klappen oder ähnliche Absperrmittel- vollständig voneinander trennbar sind. Auch kann die Anordnung so getroffen werden, daß die Heizgase, ohne in die Heizkammer für den nächstgelegenen Backraum einzutreten, von der Feuerung aus durch Kanäle sofort in die höher gelegene Heizkammer des zweiten Backraumes einströmen.Steam oven with several baking rooms one above the other The invention extends to steam ovens with several baking rooms one above the other, The heating gas flow optionally via the heating pipe heads protruding into the fire shaft can be directed to the individual baking rooms more or less as required heat. The known steam ovens of this type have the disadvantage that despite diverters of the heating gas flow the heating pipe heads of the oven that is not to be heated, the action of the heating gases are not completely withdrawn. According to the invention, this Disadvantage is eliminated by the fact that the fire shaft in individual, with the chimney communicating heating chambers is divided by intermediate Flaps or similar shut-off means are completely separable from one another. Even the arrangement can be made so that the heating gases without entering the heating chamber to enter the nearest baking chamber, from the furnace through ducts Immediately flow into the higher heating chamber of the second baking chamber.
Auf diese Weise -ist es möglich, jeden Backraum nach Bedarf zu heizen oder ganz auszuschalten.In this way it is possible to heat every baking chamber as required or switch it off completely.
.Auf der Zeichnung ist eine AusfÜhrungsform des Erfindungsgegenstandes beispielsweise dargestellt. Fig. i zeigt den neuen Dampfbackofen im senkrechten Längsschnitt und Fig. 2 einen senkrechten Querschnitt durch die untere Heizkammer nach Linie A -B der Fig. i.The drawing shows an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, for example. FIG. I shows the new steam oven in a vertical longitudinal section and FIG. 2 shows a vertical cross section through the lower heating chamber along line A-B in FIG.
Der Backofen hat zwei übereinanderliegende, durch Dampfheizröhren beheizte Herde i, 2 und einen oberen Kanalherd 3, der mittelbar beheizt wird. Die zur Heizung der unteren Herde i, 2 dienenden Heizrohre q., 5 ragen mit ihren Köpfen in Heizkammern 6, 7 hinein, in deren untere 6 ein Rost 8 eingebaut ist. Die obere Kammer kann von der unteren Kammer durch eine aus feuerfester Masse bestehende Klappe 9, deren Drehachse im Scheitel der Kammer 6 in waagerechter Lage angeordnet ist, abgesperrt werden.The oven has two superimposed by steam heating tubes heated stoves i, 2 and an upper canal hearth 3, which is heated indirectly. the for heating the lower hearth i, 2 heating pipes q., 5 protrude with their heads into heating chambers 6, 7, in the lower 6 of which a grate 8 is installed. The upper Chamber can be accessed from the lower chamber through a flap made of refractory material 9, the axis of rotation of which is arranged in the vertex of the chamber 6 in a horizontal position, be locked.
Befindet sich die Klappe in der in ausgezogenen Linien dargestellten Abschlußstellung für Kammer 7, so werden die Heizgase, nachdem sie in der Kammer 6 die Köpfe der Heizrohre q. beheizt haben, durch einen Kanal io unmittelbar zum Schornstein abgeführt. Wird dagegen die Klappe 9 durch den Handhebel ii in die strichpunktierte Stellung gemäß Fig. i umgelegt, dann wird auch die Kammer 7 mit beheizt, und die Heizgase streichen durch Kanäle 12 über die Decke des Kanalherdes 3 und von dort zum Schornstein. Durch Einbau eines Umgehungskanals am Anfang der Deckenheizkanäle und Anordnung einer Klappe an der Abzweigstelle kann auch der Deckenkanal gänzlich abgeschaltet werden und der Heizgasstrom unmittelbar in den Schornstein überführt werden.The flap is in the one shown in solid lines Completion position for chamber 7, so the heating gases after they are in the chamber 6 the heads of the heating pipes q. have heated, through a channel io directly to the Chimney removed. If, however, the flap 9 by the hand lever ii in the dash-dotted line Position according to FIG. I folded over, then the chamber 7 is also heated, and the Heating gases sweep through ducts 12 over the ceiling of the duct hearth 3 and from there to the chimney. By installing a bypass channel on the beginning of The ceiling duct can also be used for ceiling heating ducts and the arrangement of a flap at the junction completely switched off and the flow of heating gas directly into the chimney be convicted.
Ferner können noch in den Ofenwänden den Schacht 6 umgebende Kanäle angeordnet und oberhalb der Abiweigöffnungen der Kanäle ein Absperrmittel so vorgesehen sein, daß die Heizgase, ohne die Kammer 6 zu durchfluten, sofort in die Kammer 7 einströmen und die Köpfe der Heizrohre 5 beheizen.Furthermore, ducts surrounding the shaft 6 can also be found in the furnace walls arranged and a shut-off means is provided above the branch openings of the channels that the heating gases, without flowing through the chamber 6, immediately into the chamber 7 flow in and heat the heads of the heating pipes 5.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEZ19930D DE575016C (en) | 1932-02-06 | 1932-02-06 | Steam oven with several baking rooms one above the other |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEZ19930D DE575016C (en) | 1932-02-06 | 1932-02-06 | Steam oven with several baking rooms one above the other |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE575016C true DE575016C (en) | 1933-04-22 |
Family
ID=7625003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEZ19930D Expired DE575016C (en) | 1932-02-06 | 1932-02-06 | Steam oven with several baking rooms one above the other |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE575016C (en) |
-
1932
- 1932-02-06 DE DEZ19930D patent/DE575016C/en not_active Expired
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