DE569717C - Device for combating mine explosions, in which a flap closes a circuit - Google Patents

Device for combating mine explosions, in which a flap closes a circuit

Info

Publication number
DE569717C
DE569717C DENDAT569717D DE569717DD DE569717C DE 569717 C DE569717 C DE 569717C DE NDAT569717 D DENDAT569717 D DE NDAT569717D DE 569717D D DE569717D D DE 569717DD DE 569717 C DE569717 C DE 569717C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
circuit
combating
compressed air
mine explosions
explosion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT569717D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE569717C publication Critical patent/DE569717C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F5/00Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
    • E21F5/14Fluid barriers or rock dusters made to work by, or at the same time as, shots or explosions
    • E21F5/146Rock dusters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zur Bekämpfung von Grubenexplosionen, bei der eine Klappe einen Stromkreis schließt Es ist bereits bekannt, beim Auftreten von Explosionen vermittels eines elektrischen Stromkreises Gesteinsstaubbehälter zu öffnen, in welche die Preßluftleitung hineingeführt ist, so daß der Staub durch die Preßluft aus der Leitung-ausgeblasen wird. Ebenso ist es bereits bekannt, durch Explosionsklappen einen: Stromkreis zu schließen, der eine Sprengpatrone zur Explosion bringt, so daß Gesteinsstaubbehälter bzw. Wasserbehälter ihren Inhalt entleeren. Nicht mehr neu ist es auch, daß der Stromkreis das Ventil einer Wasserleitung öffnet, so daß ein den ganzen Streckenquerschnitt einnehmender -Wasserschleier gebildet wird: Die technischen Vorzüge des Gegenstandes der Erfindung beruhen auf der Anwendung des zu sprengenden Blindflanschenverschlusses, welcher einen guten Abschluß der Preßluftleitung herstellt und im Falle einer Explosion betriebssicher arbeitet.Device for fighting mine explosions with a flap It is already known when an explosion occurs by means of an electrical circuit to open rock dust containers into which the compressed air line is inserted so that the dust through the compressed air from the Line-blown. Likewise, it is already known through explosion flaps one: to close a circuit that causes an explosive cartridge to explode, so that rock dust containers or water containers empty their contents. No longer It is also new that the circuit opens the valve of a water pipe so that a water veil covering the entire cross-section of the route is formed: The technical advantages of the subject matter of the invention are based on the application of the to be blown blind flange closure, which a good closure of the compressed air line and works reliably in the event of an explosion.

Die Vorrichtung dient zum Niederschlagen einer entstandenen Grubenexplosion durch Ausblasen von Gesteinsstaub in die angrenzenden Strecken.The device serves to knock down a mine explosion that has occurred by blowing rock dust into the adjacent stretches.

Sie besteht aus einem in die Preßluftleitung a eingebauten Blindflanschengeh,äuse b, in dem zwei abgedichtete Glasscheiben c angeordnet sind (Fig.2). Zwischen diesen befindet sich eine Sprengkapsel d, die durch eine Schaltvorrichtung e und eine elektrische Batterie j zur Entzündung gebracht wird. Hierbei werden die beiden Blindflanschenglasscheiben c gesprengt, so daß die Preßluft in die Gesteinsstaubbehälter g durch die Blasrohre lt entweichen kann. Durch die ausströmende Preßluft wird der Gesteinsstaub aus dem Behälter g in die Strecken ausgeblasen. Ein im Auslauf des Behälters g angeordneter Ventilatorflügel j sorgt für ein gutes Auswirbeln des Gesteinsstaubes.It consists of a blind flange housing built into the compressed air line a , housing b, in which two sealed glass panes c are arranged (FIG. 2). Between these there is a detonator d which is ignited by a switching device e and an electric battery j. Here, the two blind flange glass panes c are blown so that the compressed air can escape into the rock dust container g through the blowpipes lt. The rock dust is blown out of the container g into the routes by the compressed air flowing out. A fan blade j arranged in the outlet of the container g ensures that the rock dust is swirled out well.

Als Schaltorgan dient eine mit Kontakten k versehene, frei in einem Kasten aufgehängte Schaltklappe 1, die durch den Explosionsdruck betätigt wird. Die Betätigung kann von beiden Seiten erfolgen. Durch geeignete Schaltung der elektrischen Kabel können von der Schaltklappel mehrere Gesteinsstaubbehälter in Tätigkeit gesetzt werden. Zur Vermeidung einer unbefugten Betätigung der Schaltklappe l ist die Schaltvorrichtung mit einem beiderseits angeordneten Sieb s versehen.As a switching element is provided with contacts k, free in one Box suspended switching flap 1, which is actuated by the explosion pressure. It can be operated from both sides. By suitable switching of the electrical Cables can activate several rock dust containers from the switching flap will. To avoid unauthorized actuation of the switching flap l, the switching device provided with a sieve s arranged on both sides.

Die Anordnung der Apparate in der Strecke geht aus Fig. i hervor.The arrangement of the apparatus in the line is shown in FIG.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Vorrichtung zur Bekämpfung von Grubenexplosionen, bei der eine vom Explosionsdruck betätigte Klappe den Stromkreis einer Batterie schließt, so daß eine Sprengkapsel zur Explosion gebracht wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die Preßluftleitung angesetzte Blindflanschenscheiben (c) durch die Explosion der Kapsel gesprengt werden, so daß Preßluft aus der Leitung (a) den im Behälter (g) befindlichen Gesteinsstaub durch Blasrohre (h) in die Strecke ausblasen und beim Austreten durch Ventilatorflügel (j) auswirbeln kann. PATENT CLAIM: Device for combating mine explosions, in which a flap actuated by the explosion pressure closes the circuit of a battery so that a detonator capsule is detonated, characterized in that blind flange washers (c) attached to the compressed air line are blown up by the explosion of the capsule, so that compressed air from the line (a) can blow the rock dust in the container (g) through blowpipes (h) into the section and when exiting it can blow it out through fan blades (j).
DENDAT569717D Device for combating mine explosions, in which a flap closes a circuit Expired DE569717C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE569717T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE569717C true DE569717C (en) 1933-02-07

Family

ID=6568423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT569717D Expired DE569717C (en) Device for combating mine explosions, in which a flap closes a circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE569717C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1054041B (en) * 1957-06-11 1959-04-02 Arthur Klaesener Rock dust barrier for mining operations

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1054041B (en) * 1957-06-11 1959-04-02 Arthur Klaesener Rock dust barrier for mining operations

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE569717C (en) Device for combating mine explosions, in which a flap closes a circuit
DE668368C (en) Mining fuse with elements for generating the ignition current
DE518305C (en) Rock dust barrier with release means for the valve of a pressurized gas cylinder
DE329583C (en) Protection device against burglary
DE553384C (en) High-performance fuse with extinguishing of the interruption arc by flowing compressed gas
DE650926C (en) Dry gas container
DE682684C (en) Device for securing containers or pipelines for flammable liquids against fire and starting explosions
DE754110C (en) Device for securing flammable liquids and gases against starting explosions
DE525868C (en) Device for extinguishing carburetor fuel
US1886737A (en) Automatic fire extinguishing valve for oil wells
DE443270C (en) Device for indicating accumulations of firedamp in mines and for preventing firedamp explosions
DE621354C (en) Safety gate valve for gas lines
DE970252C (en) Safety gas burner with thermostatic disc
DE659573C (en) Device for displaying the switch positions and the readiness for switching, in particular in a light or dummy circuit diagram
DE393617C (en) Device for displaying firedamp, in which the pit air containing explosive admixtures is made to explode in a closed, thick-walled container and a warning signal due to explosion pressure is triggered by means of a movable piston
AT65154B (en) Device for fire prevention in cinematograph factories.
DE362638C (en) Device to limit firedamp and coal dust explosions in the mine
DE429142C (en) Mining lamp with firedamp indicator, in which a melting contact is only melted by the flame of the mining lamp when mine gases occur, which causes the mine lamp flame to be extinguished
DE600185C (en) Device for preventing the propagation of detonation waves in conduits
DE532319C (en) Electric miner's lamp with protective bell
DE471732C (en) Device for monitoring devices for separating suspended bodies from gases, in particular electrical gas cleaners
DE686894C (en) Device for alarm gas indicator of any kind that closes an electrical circuit in the event of a gas hazard
DE412355C (en) Installation on step grate firing to reduce the harmful effects of gas explosions
DE735762C (en) Interchangeable winch for switching the heating medium reversing devices from regeneratively heated coking ovens arranged in batteries
AT519421B1 (en) TEST ROOM FOR ACCOMMODATION OF AN ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE