DE541537C - Device for drying damp deposits, in particular lithopone - Google Patents
Device for drying damp deposits, in particular lithoponeInfo
- Publication number
- DE541537C DE541537C DENDAT541537D DE541537DD DE541537C DE 541537 C DE541537 C DE 541537C DE NDAT541537 D DENDAT541537 D DE NDAT541537D DE 541537D D DE541537D D DE 541537DD DE 541537 C DE541537 C DE 541537C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- lithopone
- gases
- deposits
- damp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0404—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried
- F26B11/0418—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried the subdivision consisting of a plurality of parallel tubes, e.g. through which the material to be dried is conveyed in single or multi-pass fashion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
Vorrichtung zum Trocknen feuchter Niederschläge, insbesondere von Lithopone Da, Hauptpatent beschreibt eine Vorrichtung zum stufenweisen Trocknen von feuchten \ ie(lerschliigen in Trommelöfen, -,N-obe i die Erwürinung sowohl mittelbar im Gleich-#troni als auch gleichzeitig unmittelbar im Gegenstrom erfolgt. Bei dieser Trockenvorrichtung werden die unmittelbar wirkenden Trocknungsgase, «-elche dein Feuchtgut entegengeführt -werden, durch verschieden lange, bohre zugeleitet: hierbei strömen die heißeren Gase zu der Stelle, an welcher (las Gut am feuchtesten ist, während das bereits vorgetrocknete Gut nur noch mit weniger %\-armen (gasen in Berührung kommt. Das Vorderende der Trommel ist konisch gestaltet, um die abziehenden, mit dem trockenen Staub des Gutes beladenen Gase zu zwingen, den Staub auf das in die Trommel eingeführte feuchte Gut niederzuschlagen.Device for drying damp precipitation, in particular of Lithopone Da, main patent describes a device for step-by-step drying of damp \ ie (laps in drum ovens, -, N-obe i the desirability both indirectly takes place in parallel # troni and at the same time directly in countercurrent. At this Drying devices are the directly acting drying gases, «-elche your Moist material is fed away through bores of different lengths: here the hotter gases flow to the point at which (read Gut is most humid, while the already pre-dried goods only come into contact with less% \ - poor (gases in contact comes. The front end of the drum is tapered to allow for the peeling off, with to force the dry dust of the goods laden gases, the dust on the in the Drum to knock down imported damp goods.
Die Erfindung sieht eine Verbesserung der im Hauptpatent beschriebenen Anordnung dadurch vor, (Maß ein an sich bekanntes Schnekkengewinde in das Ende des 'Mittelrohres eingebaut wird, um der heißen Luft eine schraubenförmige bzw. rotierende Bewegung zu erteilen. Das geschieht deswegen, weil trotz der im Hauptpatent beschriebenen konischen Form der Trommel immer noch eine gewisse Staubmenge von den Gasen mitgerissen wird. Diese wird ntui dadurch vollständig auf dein heuchtgut abgelagert. (iaß die heißen Gase in rotierende Bewegung versetzt und die Staubteilchen durch die Zentrifugalkraft auf die feuchte Paste geschleudert werden.The invention provides an improvement on that described in the main patent Arrangement thereby, (measure a known worm thread in the end of the 'Central pipe is installed to give the hot air a helical or rotating Grant movement. This happens because despite what is described in the main patent conical shape of the drum still a certain amount of dust carried away by the gases will. This is ntui completely deposited on your heuchtgut. (iaß the hot gases are set in rotating motion and the dust particles by centrifugal force be thrown onto the damp paste.
Durch den der heißen Luft erteilten Drall wird (Miese gezwungen, einen bedeutend Eingeren Weg durch das Feuchtes tt zuiiickzulegen als bisher, und zwar nicht in gerader, sondern in schraubenförmiger Bewegung, und (ladurch die Trockenwirkung erhöht. Die verbleibende heiße Luft wird ferner init der aus den übrigen Rohren kommenden warmen Luft -fit durchmischt.Due to the twist given to the hot air, (Miese is forced to Significantly shorter way through the damp to cover than before, namely not in a straight, but in a helical motion, and (thus the drying effect elevated. The remaining hot air is also with that from the remaining pipes incoming warm air -fit mixed.
:\uf der Zeichnung ist die AusIrestaltung des Mittelrohres sowie (1cr Gang der Luft durch das Feuchtgut ,cheinatisch dargestellt.The drawing shows the shape of the central pipe and the passage of air through the moist material.
Ahh. i zeigt die Trockenvorrichtung im Längsschnitt, abb. a einen Schnitt nach der Linie A-B und Abb. 3 einen Schnitt nach der Linie C'-D. Die Trommel i, die um ihre Liingsachse gedreht wird, läuft an ihrem hinteren Teil in einen Kranz von Einzelrohren 2 aus, durch die (las zu trocknende Gut und im Gegenstrom dazu (las Trockengas hindurchgeführt wird. Das auf diese Weise mit dein bereits vorgetrockneten Gut in Berührung kommende Gas ist nur mäßig an-ewiinnt. Ein Mittelrohr 3 ragt in die Vorderkammer hinein. Durch dieses Rohr werden die höher erhitzten Gase geleitet. die in der Vortrockenkammer i mit dem feuchteren Gut in Berührung gebracht werden. Ani Gasatistrittsende des Rohres 3 befindet :ich (las Schneckengewinde 12, durch welche. der heißen Luft eine Drallbewegung erteilt wird. wie (lies durch die gestrichelte Linie 13 dargestellt ist. Hierdurch findet eine wirksame Berührung des feuchten Gutes mit den heißen Gasen statt.Ahh. i shows the drying device in longitudinal section, fig. a one Section along line A-B and Fig. 3 a section along line C'-D. The drum i, which is rotated around its axis of length, runs into a wreath at its rear part from individual pipes 2, through the (read the material to be dried and in countercurrent to it (The drying gas is passed through. This is done with your already pre-dried Gas that comes into contact is only moderately sensitive. A central tube 3 protrudes in into the anterior chamber. The more heated gases are passed through this pipe. which are brought into contact with the moist material in the pre-drying chamber i. Ani Gasatistrittsende of the pipe 3 is: I (read worm thread 12, through Which. the hot air is given a swirl movement. how (read through the dashed Line 13 is shown. This creates an effective touch of the damp Good things take place with the hot gases.
Die übrigen Teile der Zeichnung entsprechen den im Hauptpatent beschriebenen. Demnach bezeichnen: 5 den sich gleichfalls drehenden Mantel. ti die Eintrittsstelle für die mit dein Trockengut in gleicher Richtteig geführten, mittelbar wirkenden Heizgase. ; deren Austrittsstelle, ` einen Wärmeaustauscher. in dem die Abgase ihre Wärme an die den Rohren a bzw.3 zugeführten unmittelbar wirkenden Trockengase abgeben, 9 eine Fördervorrichtung für das in die Trommel i einzuführende Gut, io die Austrittskaininer für das fertig getrocknete Gut, i L (las Abzugsrohr für die unmittelbar wirkenden Trockengase.The remaining parts of the drawing correspond to those described in the main patent. Accordingly: 5 denotes the likewise rotating jacket. ti is the entry point for the indirectly acting heating gases carried in the same dough with your dry goods. ; its exit point, `a heat exchanger. in which the exhaust gases give off their heat to the directly acting drying gases fed to the pipes a or 3, 9 a conveying device for the goods to be introduced into the drum i, io the outlet container for the completely dried goods, i L (read the exhaust pipe for the directly acting Dry gases.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE541537T |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE541537C true DE541537C (en) | 1932-01-13 |
Family
ID=6559315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT541537D Expired DE541537C (en) | Device for drying damp deposits, in particular lithopone |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE541537C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT541537D patent/DE541537C/en not_active Expired
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