DE538066C - Process for the production of friction bodies - Google Patents
Process for the production of friction bodiesInfo
- Publication number
- DE538066C DE538066C DEB125931D DEB0125931D DE538066C DE 538066 C DE538066 C DE 538066C DE B125931 D DEB125931 D DE B125931D DE B0125931 D DEB0125931 D DE B0125931D DE 538066 C DE538066 C DE 538066C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- products
- phthalic acid
- glycerine
- friction bodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZDCHZHDOCCIZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZDCHZHDOCCIZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYXIHZAQGSHUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound [Pb].OCC(O)CO MYXIHZAQGSHUDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/025—Compositions based on an organic binder
- F16D69/026—Compositions based on an organic binder containing fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Description
Es ist bereits bekannt, Reibungskörper aller Art, z. B. Bremsbeläge, dadurch herzustellen, daß man Faserstoffe, insbesondere Asbest usw., ferner Holzmehl, Korkmehl, mineralische Produkte usw. sowie Mischungen der genannten Stoffe mit Phenol-Aldehyd-Harzen der Resolklasse imprägniert, worauf dann unter Druck geformt und durch Erhitzen gehärtet wird. Ferner ist neuerdings vorgeschlagen, die Resolharze durch Gemische von Resinotannolharzen und Formaldehyd abgebenden Stoffen zu ersetzen, wobei auch natürliche und künstliche Harze zwecks Regtrlierung der Nachgiebigkeit mitverwendet werden können.It is already known to use friction bodies of all kinds, e.g. B. brake pads, thereby producing that one fiber, especially asbestos, etc., also wood flour, cork flour, mineral Products etc. as well as mixtures of the substances mentioned with phenol-aldehyde resins Resole class impregnated, whereupon molded under pressure and hardened by heating will. It has also recently been proposed that the resole resins be emitted by mixtures of resinotannol resins and formaldehyde Substances to replace, including natural and artificial resins for the purpose of regulation the flexibility can also be used.
Es hat sich nun ergeben, daß auch die Umwandlungsprodukte der Phthalsäure bzw. des Phthalsäureanhydrits mit Glycerin für den gedachten Zweck eine vorzügliche Eignung aufweisen, und zwar nicht nur für sich allein, sondern auch in Mischung mit anderen Harzprodukten, insbesondere auch z. B. Gemischen von Resinotannolharz und Formaldehyd abgebenden Stoffen. Durch Veränderung derIt has now been found that the conversion products of phthalic acid or des Phthalic anhydrits with glycerine are particularly suitable for the intended purpose, not only on its own, but also in combination with other resin products, in particular also z. B. Mixtures of resinotannol resin and formaldehyde donate Fabrics. By changing the
as Mengenverhältnisse zwischen Phthalsäure bzw. deren Anhydrid und Glycerin gelangt man zu Produkten von wechselnder Umwandlungsgeschwindigkeit, die auch zu verschieden harten Enderzeugnissen führen, was die Regulierung der jeweils gewünschten Nachgiebigkeit in leichter Weise erlaubt, ohne daß nachträgliche Änderungen, wie sie bei Anwendung von Resolharzen die Regel sind, befürchtet werden müßten. Es können alsoas proportions between phthalic acid or their anhydride and glycerine lead to products with changing conversion rates, which also lead to end products of different hardness, which regulates the flexibility desired in each case easily allowed without subsequent changes, as is the rule when using resol resins, should be feared. So it can
neben glasharten Erzeugnissen auch solche von ziemlicher Nachgiebigkeit gewonnen werden. Benutzt man nebenher härtbare Kombinationen anderer Art, so kann deren Härte gleichfalls durch die Phthalsäure-Glycerin-Produkte abgestimmt werden. Die Arbeitsweise ist die übliche. Man imprägniert also das zugrunde liegende Fasermaterial usw. mit einer Auflösung des .Phthalsäure-Glycerin-Harzes, verdampft das Lösungsmittel und formt schließlich unter Druck bei gleichzeitiger Anwendung von Hitze. Zwecks Abkürzung des Preßprozesses kann auch ohne Druck vorerhitzt werden, wobei man. Zeit und Temperatur so abstimmt, daß die für die Formung noch ausreichende Nachgiebigkeit erhalten bleibt.In addition to glass-hard products, products that are quite flexible can also be obtained. If other types of hardenable combinations are used at the same time, their hardness can also be achieved by the phthalic acid-glycerin products be matched. The way of working is the usual. So you impregnate the underlying fiber material, etc. with dissolution of the .phthalic acid-glycerol resin, the solvent evaporates and finally forms under pressure with simultaneous application of heat. For the sake of abbreviation of the pressing process can also be preheated without pressure, whereby one. Time and temperature coordinated so that that for the molding sufficient compliance is still retained.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB125931D DE538066C (en) | 1926-06-13 | 1926-06-13 | Process for the production of friction bodies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB125931D DE538066C (en) | 1926-06-13 | 1926-06-13 | Process for the production of friction bodies |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE538066C true DE538066C (en) | 1931-11-10 |
Family
ID=6996578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB125931D Expired DE538066C (en) | 1926-06-13 | 1926-06-13 | Process for the production of friction bodies |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE538066C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3229662A1 (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-02-24 | Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo | PERFORMANCE CONTROLLER USING A FRICTION MATERIAL |
-
1926
- 1926-06-13 DE DEB125931D patent/DE538066C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3229662A1 (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-02-24 | Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo | PERFORMANCE CONTROLLER USING A FRICTION MATERIAL |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE538066C (en) | Process for the production of friction bodies | |
DE508062C (en) | Filling bodies for filling washing towers, reaction rooms and fractionating columns or the like. | |
DE594619C (en) | Braking or friction bodies | |
DE907128C (en) | Molding compound for the production of molded bodies | |
DE402540C (en) | Process for the production of mattine for natural hard woods | |
DE710341C (en) | Process for improving the properties of gypsum | |
DE672483C (en) | Process for the production of molded bodies from urea-formaldehyde condensation products | |
DE870660C (en) | Process for the production of shoe soles impregnated with plastic materials | |
DE589969C (en) | Process for the production of formaldehyde condensation products from urethane and urea in aqueous solution | |
DE549112C (en) | Process for the preparation of resinous condensation products from polyhydric phenols and aldehydes | |
DE437533C (en) | Process for the production of condensation products | |
DE652227C (en) | Process for the production of coatings from hardenable synthetic resin compounds | |
DE2657325A1 (en) | PHENOLIC COMPOUND FOR INJECTION MOLDING | |
DE652516C (en) | Process for the production of molded bodies with high mechanical and thermal strength | |
DE688586C (en) | Process for the production of clear, transparent molded parts | |
AT155669B (en) | Hat shape and method of making it. | |
DE567072C (en) | Process for the production of resites from phenols and formaldehyde | |
DE545636C (en) | Process for the production of elastic masses from condensation products | |
AT107567B (en) | Process for the production of covering materials. | |
DE591846C (en) | Process for the production of brake bodies | |
AT146977B (en) | Process for the production of clear, transparent resist compounds. | |
DE489920C (en) | Process for producing a resin mixture suitable as an electrical insulating material | |
DE434318C (en) | Process for the production of compounds similar to linoxyn | |
DE614130C (en) | Process for the production of brake or friction bodies | |
DE639691C (en) | Manufacture of pencil mounts |