DE537312C - Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a high frequency source - Google Patents

Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a high frequency source

Info

Publication number
DE537312C
DE537312C DET38084D DET0038084D DE537312C DE 537312 C DE537312 C DE 537312C DE T38084 D DET38084 D DE T38084D DE T0038084 D DET0038084 D DE T0038084D DE 537312 C DE537312 C DE 537312C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
high frequency
arrangement
consumer
antenna
frequency source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DET38084D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Telefunken AG
Original Assignee
Telefunken AG
Publication date
Priority to DET38084D priority Critical patent/DE537312C/en
Priority claimed from DET35550D external-priority patent/DE522682C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE537312C publication Critical patent/DE537312C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/48Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/02Transmitters
    • H04B1/04Circuits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Description

Anordnung zur Anschaltung eines Verbrauchers für Hochfrequenz an eine Hochfrequenzquelle In dem Hauptpatent 522 682 ist eine Anordnung von Antennen an Hochfrequenzquellen unter Benutzung von Energieleitungen beschrieben, welche eine gute Anpassung des Wellenwiderstandes bzw. Strahlungswiderstandes der Antenne an die Energieleitung gewährleistet. Es wird zu diesem Zwecke als Energieleitung ein Doppeldrahtsystem verwendet, bei welchem die Antenne, die wie eine Impedanz wirkt, an den einen der beiden Leiter gelegt ist, während der andere Leiter über eine Ersatzkapazität, die gleich der Antennenkapazität ist, geerdet wird.Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a Radio frequency source In the main patent 522,682 an arrangement of antennas is on High frequency sources using power lines described which a good adaptation of the wave resistance or radiation resistance of the antenna the power line is guaranteed. It is used for this purpose as an energy conduit Two-wire system used in which the antenna, which acts like an impedance, is connected to one of the two conductors, while the other conductor has an equivalent capacitance, which is equal to the antenna capacity, is grounded.

Vorliegender Erfindung gemäß wird diese Ersatzkapazität in besonders einfacher Weise in Form eines Leiters von so großer linearer Ausdehnung ausgeführt, daß auf ihm stehende Wellen entstehen.According to the present invention, this substitute capacity becomes particularly simply designed in the form of a conductor of such a large linear dimension, that standing waves arise on it.

In der in der Abb. i gezeigten Anordnung besteht die Ersatzkapazität aus dem Draht A B, der am Ende geerdet, isoliert usw. sein kann, und dessen Länge so gewählt ist, daß die Impedanz des Stückes A B im Punkte A gleich der Antennenimpedanz im Punkte A' ist. Eine absolute Abgleichung der beiden Impedanzen ließe sich allerdings in diesem Falle nur auf Kosten der durch die Antenne ausgestrahlten Leistung erreichen, weil dann der Leiter A B ebensoviel Energie verbrauchen würde als die Antenne.In the arrangement shown in Fig. I, the equivalent capacitance consists of the wire A B, which at the end can be earthed, insulated, etc., and the length of which is chosen so that the impedance of the piece AB at point A is equal to the antenna impedance at point A 'is. In this case, however, an absolute matching of the two impedances could only be achieved at the expense of the power emitted by the antenna, because the conductor AB would then consume as much energy as the antenna.

In der in der Abb. i dargestellten Schaltung entsteht durch den plötzlichen Übergang der Antenne auf die Doppeldrahtleitung eine Reflexion der Welle, die stehende Wellen auf der Leitung und dadurch hohe Spannungen und Energieverluste verursacht. Diese Reflexion wird geringer, wenn der Übergang von Antenne auf Energieleitung kontinuierlich gemacht wird.In the circuit shown in Fig. I, the sudden Transition of the antenna to the two-wire line a reflection of the wave, the standing one Waves on the line, causing high voltages and energy losses. This reflection is less when the transition from antenna to power line is done continuously.

Abb.2 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Kurzwellenantenne, bei dem der Wellenwiderstand der Energieleitung über eine Strecke, deren Länge mit ?t vergleichbar ist, sich kontinuierlich ändert zwischen dem Wellenwiderstand der Antenne und dem Wellenwiderstand der Leitung.Fig.2 shows an embodiment of a shortwave antenna in which the wave resistance of the power line over a distance whose length is comparable to? t is, changes continuously between the wave impedance of the antenna and the Characteristic impedance of the line.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Anordnung zur Anschaltung eines Verbrauchers für Hochfrequenz an eine Hochfrequenzquelle nach Patent 522 682, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Ersatzerdungskapazität ein Leiter von solchen linearen Ausdehnungen vorgesehen ist, daß auf ihm stehende Wellen entstehen.PATENT CLAIM: Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a high frequency source according to Patent 522 682, characterized in that as Equivalent earth capacitance is provided a conductor of such linear dimensions, that standing waves arise on it.
DET38084D Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a high frequency source Expired DE537312C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET38084D DE537312C (en) Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a high frequency source

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET35550D DE522682C (en) Arrangement for connecting a high frequency consumer to a high frequency source via a two-wire system
DET38084D DE537312C (en) Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a high frequency source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE537312C true DE537312C (en) 1931-11-02

Family

ID=26000379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DET38084D Expired DE537312C (en) Arrangement for connecting a consumer for high frequency to a high frequency source

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE537312C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758300A (en) * 1951-08-25 1956-08-07 Thaddeus J Dylewski Radio antenna

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758300A (en) * 1951-08-25 1956-08-07 Thaddeus J Dylewski Radio antenna

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