DE50003430D1 - Fire protection device for tunnels - Google Patents
Fire protection device for tunnelsInfo
- Publication number
- DE50003430D1 DE50003430D1 DE50003430T DE50003430T DE50003430D1 DE 50003430 D1 DE50003430 D1 DE 50003430D1 DE 50003430 T DE50003430 T DE 50003430T DE 50003430 T DE50003430 T DE 50003430T DE 50003430 D1 DE50003430 D1 DE 50003430D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- protection device
- fire protection
- tunnels
- high temperature
- temperature resistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0221—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for tunnels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0257—Fire curtains, blankets, walls, fences
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A fire protection device (1) for pedestrian and/or vehicular tunnels (5) comprises a high temperature resistant liner (6) with high thermal conductivity, which is positioned spaced apart from the tunnel wall surface. Preferably the high temperature resistant material is ceramic e.g. silicon carbide, boron nitride, boron carbide, or tungsten carbide, reinforced with e.g. carbon, glass or polyhalocarbon fibres, and particularly supported by a metallic carrier layer. Alternatively the resistant material may be e.g. 500 micron enamel on 1.5-2 mm thickness steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50003430T DE50003430D1 (en) | 1999-10-11 | 2000-10-06 | Fire protection device for tunnels |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1999148885 DE19948885A1 (en) | 1999-10-11 | 1999-10-11 | Fire protection system for tunnels has inner spaced protective wall with protectors of high temperature resistant material with good heat conductivity for faster dissipation of heat |
DE2000110185 DE10010185A1 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2000-03-02 | Fire resistant lining for protection of tunnels is resistant to high temperatures and is positioned spaced apart from inner surface of tunnel wall |
DE50003430T DE50003430D1 (en) | 1999-10-11 | 2000-10-06 | Fire protection device for tunnels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE50003430D1 true DE50003430D1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
Family
ID=27664504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE50003430T Expired - Lifetime DE50003430D1 (en) | 1999-10-11 | 2000-10-06 | Fire protection device for tunnels |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1092837B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE248287T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50003430D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2206122T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1544408B1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2008-04-23 | VID ApS | A system for exhausting flue gases in a tunnel |
DE202005008250U1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2005-09-01 | Xella Trockenbau-Systeme Gmbh | Tunnel lining comprises a frame system for fixing the fire protection plates, and an insulation layer positioned on the fire protection plates in such a way that no thermal loading results from it in cases of fire |
HRP20050537A2 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2007-03-31 | Planinc Robert | System for placing preformed secondary lining for tunnels |
DE102005048356B4 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2008-01-10 | Perrakis, Georgios | Device for fire protection insulation |
KR100942267B1 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-03-02 | (주)홍지디씨에스 | Prestressed concrete panel for duct slab in tunnel, manufacturing method therefor and construction method of the duct slab |
KR101289472B1 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-07-24 | 창전이앤시 주식회사 | Booster fan protective device of tunnel in a fire |
CN112696209B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2023-06-27 | 创业黑马(江苏)科技有限公司 | Subway tunnel arch wall based on heat reduction and flame retardance |
CN112963773A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-15 | 贵州省公路工程集团有限公司 | Tunnel lighting system |
CN113199824B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2023-04-18 | 杭州苏歌建筑科技有限公司 | Polyester material fireproof plate and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1946984A1 (en) * | 1969-09-17 | 1971-03-25 | Buderus Ind Technik Gmbh | Device for the safe discharge of extremely high-temperature exhaust gas quantities from tunnel systems |
DE3731124A1 (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-02-16 | Buchtal Gmbh | Fireproofing system for structures, in particular for tunnel walls |
US4898088A (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-02-06 | Norman Lesser | Totally fusible tunnel ventilation damper system |
US5470178A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-11-28 | Weholt; Raymond L. | Insulating tunnel liner system |
DE29601777U1 (en) * | 1996-02-03 | 1996-08-14 | Krause Rudolf Dr Ing | Fire protection insulation in tunnels and buildings |
-
2000
- 2000-10-06 ES ES00121840T patent/ES2206122T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-06 DE DE50003430T patent/DE50003430D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-06 AT AT00121840T patent/ATE248287T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-06 EP EP00121840A patent/EP1092837B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2206122T3 (en) | 2004-05-16 |
EP1092837A2 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
EP1092837A9 (en) | 2001-06-27 |
EP1092837B1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
EP1092837A3 (en) | 2001-04-25 |
ATE248287T1 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
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