DE490079C - Process for the production of alkaline earth metal salts from alkaline earth sulfides - Google Patents

Process for the production of alkaline earth metal salts from alkaline earth sulfides

Info

Publication number
DE490079C
DE490079C DEI28266D DEI0028266D DE490079C DE 490079 C DE490079 C DE 490079C DE I28266 D DEI28266 D DE I28266D DE I0028266 D DEI0028266 D DE I0028266D DE 490079 C DE490079 C DE 490079C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
alkaline earth
sulfides
production
metal salts
earth metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI28266D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Felix Lindner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR636331D priority Critical patent/FR636331A/fr
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI28266D priority patent/DE490079C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE490079C publication Critical patent/DE490079C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)

Description

DEUTSCHES REICHGERMAN EMPIRE

AUSGEGEBEN AM
23. JANUAR 1930
ISSUED ON
JANUARY 23, 1930

REICHSPATENTAMTREICH PATENT OFFICE

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

KLASSE 12 m GRUPPECLASS 12 m GROUP

I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt-Ges. in Frankfurt a. M.*)I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt-Ges. in Frankfurt a. M. *)

Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 9. Juni 1926 abPatented in the German Empire on June 9, 1926

Die Umsetzung von Erdalkalisulfiden mit Ammoniumsalzen ■ zur Gewinnung von Salzen der Erdalkalimetalle hat man bisher in wäßriger Suspension oder Lösung oder durch Behandlung des trockenen Gemisches mit Dampf zu bewirken gesucht. In den beiden ersten Fällen treten Schwierigkeiten dadurch auf, daß die Erdalkalisulfide entweder zum Teil nicht im Wasser gelöst sind oder beim Lösen inThe conversion of alkaline earth metal sulfides with ammonium salts ■ for the production of salts the alkaline earth metals have hitherto been obtained in aqueous suspension or solution or by treatment sought to effect the dry mixture with steam. In the first two cases, difficulties arise in that the alkaline earth sulfides are either partly not dissolved in water or when dissolving in

to Wasser Verbindungen, wie Ba(OH)2 · Ba(SH)2, bilden, die sich der Reaktion entziehen.to water compounds such as Ba (OH) 2 · Ba (SH) 2 , which evade the reaction.

Es hat sich nun überraschenderweise gezeigt, daß man die Erdalkalisulfide leicht in Erdalkalimetallsalze umwandeln kann, wenn man sie mit Ammoniumsalzen vermahlt. Um die Reaktion zu beschleunigen, spritzt man zweckmäßig geringe Mengen Wasser während des Vermahlens auf die Mischung. Die Umsetzung verläuft nahezu quantitativ; im allgemeinen treten mehr als 98 % des als Sulfid gebundenen Schwefels in Reaktion. Durch Heizen des Kollerganges kann man die Reaktion noch weiter beschleunigen. Die entweichenden Schwefelammoniumverbindungen können z. B. unter Rückgewinnung des Ammoniaks in bekannter Weise aufgearbeitet werden.It has now been shown, surprisingly, that the alkaline earth sulfides can easily be converted into alkaline earth metal salts can convert if you grind them with ammonium salts. In order to accelerate the reaction, it is advisable to spray small amounts of water while grinding on the mixture. The implementation is almost quantitative; in general more than 98% of the sulfur bound as sulphide reacts. By heating the The reaction can be accelerated even further. The escaping sulfur ammonium compounds can e.g. B. be worked up in a known manner with recovery of the ammonia.

Beispiel 1example 1

100 kg techn. Schwefelbarium, das 88,7 °/0 Bariumsulfid enthält, werden mit 81,2 kg Am-100 kg techn. Schwefelbarium, the 88.7 ° / 0 contains barium, be with 81.2 kg ammonium

moniumnitrat vermählen, wobei nach und nach 7 1 Wasser aufgespritzt werden; das erhaltene rohe Bariumnitrat ist frei von Sulfidschwefel.grind monium nitrate, gradually spraying 7 liters of water; the received raw barium nitrate is free from sulfide sulfur.

Beispiel 2Example 2

179 kg Strontiumsulfid mit einem Gehalt von 119,6 kg SrS werden mit 107 kg Chlorammonium auf dem Kollergang vermählen; dabei wird Wasser aufgespritzt. Man erhält Strontiumchlorid in vorzüglicher Ausbeute.179 kg of strontium sulfide with a content of 119.6 kg of SrS are mixed with 107 kg of chlorammonium grind on the pan mill; water is sprayed on in the process. You get Strontium chloride in excellent yield.

Beispiel 3Example 3

103,6 kg Schwefelcalcium und 160 kg Ammoniumnitrat werden innig vermählen; die Umsetzung kann ohne Zusatz von Wasser durchgeführt werden. Calciumnitrat wird in guter Ausbeute erhalten.103.6 kg of calcium sulfur and 160 kg of ammonium nitrate are intimately married; the reaction can be carried out without the addition of water will. Calcium nitrate is obtained in good yield.

In entprechender Weise verfährt man bei der Herstellung wasserunlöslicher Erdalkalimetallsalze. A corresponding procedure is used in the production of water-insoluble alkaline earth metal salts.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch :Claim: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Erdalkalimetallsalzen aus Erdalkalisulfiden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Sulfide mit Ammoniumsalzen, zweckmäßig unter Zusatz von geringen Mengen Wasser und gegebenenfalls unter Zuführung von Wärme, vermählt.Process for the production of alkaline earth metal salts from alkaline earth sulfides, thereby characterized in that the sulfides with ammonium salts, advantageously with the addition of small amounts of water and optionally with the addition of heat, married. *,' Von dem Patentsucher ist als der Erfinder angegeben worden: *, ' The patent seeker stated as the inventor: Dr. Felix Lindner in Ludwigshafen a. Rh.Dr. Felix Lindner in Ludwigshafen a. Rh.
DEI28266D 1926-06-09 1926-06-09 Process for the production of alkaline earth metal salts from alkaline earth sulfides Expired DE490079C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR636331D FR636331A (en) 1926-06-09
DEI28266D DE490079C (en) 1926-06-09 1926-06-09 Process for the production of alkaline earth metal salts from alkaline earth sulfides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI28266D DE490079C (en) 1926-06-09 1926-06-09 Process for the production of alkaline earth metal salts from alkaline earth sulfides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE490079C true DE490079C (en) 1930-01-23

Family

ID=7186985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI28266D Expired DE490079C (en) 1926-06-09 1926-06-09 Process for the production of alkaline earth metal salts from alkaline earth sulfides

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE490079C (en)
FR (1) FR636331A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR636331A (en) 1928-04-06

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