DE468278C - Process for the production of plant pots from peat that rot in the ground - Google Patents

Process for the production of plant pots from peat that rot in the ground

Info

Publication number
DE468278C
DE468278C DEL67460D DEL0067460D DE468278C DE 468278 C DE468278 C DE 468278C DE L67460 D DEL67460 D DE L67460D DE L0067460 D DEL0067460 D DE L0067460D DE 468278 C DE468278 C DE 468278C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
peat
rot
ground
production
mass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEL67460D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PFLANZENAMME GmbH
Original Assignee
PFLANZENAMME GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PFLANZENAMME GmbH filed Critical PFLANZENAMME GmbH
Priority to DEL67460D priority Critical patent/DE468278C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE468278C publication Critical patent/DE468278C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0291Planting receptacles specially adapted for remaining in the soil after planting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Description

Es ist ein Verfahren bekannt, im Boden verrottende Pflanzentöpfe durch Formen und Trocknen mit Fremdkolloid verrührten Torfmoores herzustellen.There is a known method of forming and rotting plant pots in the ground Dry peat bog mixed with foreign colloid.

Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß allein durch das Verrühren des Torfmoores die Plastizität der Masse, die Trockenfähigkeit und die Festigkeit der Enderzeugnisse in so starkem Maße gesteigert werden kann, daß es möglich ist, ganz ohne Kolloidzusatz zu arbeiten, wenn man das Verrühren der Masse weit genug treibt.It has now been shown that the plasticity is achieved simply by stirring the peat bog the mass, the drying ability and the firmness of the end products to such an extent can be increased so that it is possible to work entirely without the addition of colloids, if the mixing of the mass is carried out far enough.

Demgemäß besteht die Erfindung darin, daßAccordingly, the invention consists in that

rohes Moor, besonders aus den kolloidarmen und aus diesem Grunde wenig plastischen, aber zugleich säurearmen und aus diesem Grunde für die Pflanzenzucht geeigneten Schichten naß, ohne vorherige Entfernung des Wassers, ohne Zusatz von Fremdkolloid mit oder ohne Zusatz von Düngemitteln bis zur Entstehung einer plastischen Masse verrührt wird und die Masse in Formen gepreßt oder geschlagen wird, worauf die Formlinge vorzugsweise unter Anwendung künstlicher Wärme getrocknet werden.raw moor, especially from the colloid poor and for this reason not very plastic, but at the same time low in acid and therefore wet layers suitable for plant cultivation, without prior removal of the water, without the addition of foreign colloids, with or without additives of fertilizers until a plastic mass is formed and the mass is pressed or beaten into molds, whereupon the briquettes are preferably applied artificial heat can be dried.

Da die gerührte Masse beim Stehen Wasser freiwillig abgibt, so ist es zweckmäßig, sie vor dem Formen bis zu 24 Stunden stehenzulassen, um an Trocken wärme zu sparen.Since the stirred mass gives off water voluntarily when standing, it is advisable to put it in front of it Allow the molding to stand for up to 24 hours to save dry heat.

Wenn beabsichtigt ist, die Masse absitzen zu lassen, so ist es zweckmäßig, die Düngemittel erst nach dem Absitzen einzurühren, damit sie nicht mit dem Absitzwasser weggehen.If the intention is to allow the mass to settle, it is advisable to add the fertilizers only to be stirred after they have settled so that they do not go away with the settled water.

Um die Porosität des Enderzeugnisses zu erhöhen, kann man während des ersten Rührens oder später Torfmull in Mengen bis zu 5°/0 beimischen.In order to increase the porosity of the finished product, one may be 5 ° / 0 admix during the first stirring or later sphagnum in amounts up.

Die Vorzüge des Verfahrens bestehen nicht nur in der Billigkeit, sondern auch darin, daß es auch in den Fällen anwendbar ist, wo man aus züchterischen oder auch aus anderen Gründen jede Beimischung zu dem Torf in den Töpfen vermeiden will.The merits of the process are not only cheap, but also that it is also applicable in cases where one is for breeding reasons or for other reasons wants to avoid any admixture with the peat in the pots.

Ausführungsbeispiel 1Embodiment 1

1001 Rohmoor werden in einem gewöhnlichen Rührwerk während einer Viertelstunde kräftig gerührt, darauf 24 Stunden stehengelassen, wobei ein Teil des Wassers freiwillig abläuft, sodann zu Töpfen geformt und 10 Stunden lang bei 30 bis 6o° getrocknet.1001 raw moor will be in an ordinary Stirrer stirred vigorously for a quarter of an hour, then left to stand for 24 hours, whereby some of the water drains voluntarily, then formed into pots and held for 10 hours dried at 30 to 60 °.

5° Ausführungsbeispiel 25 ° embodiment 2

1001 Rohmoor werden wie in Ausführungsbeispiel ι gerührt; nach dem Absetzen werden 0,5 kg mineralischer Dünger zugesetzt, und es wird eine Viertelstunde weitergerührt. Die Masse wird dann wie unter 1 weiterbehandelt.1001 raw peat are stirred as in embodiment ι; after weaning 0.5 kg of mineral fertilizer is added and stirring is continued for a quarter of an hour. the The mass is then treated as under 1.

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: i. Verfahren zur Herstellung von im Boden verrottenden Pflanzentöpfen aus Torf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Rohmoor — besonders aus den kolloid- und säurearmeni. Process for the production of peat plant pots that rot in the ground, thereby characterized that raw moor - especially from the colloid and acid poor Schichten — bis zur Entstehung einer plastischen Masse verrührt — gegebenenfalls nach Absitzen —, zu. Topfen geformt und getrocknet wird.Layers - stirred until a plastic mass is formed - if necessary after sitting down -, to. Curd cheese is shaped and dried. 2. Verfahren nach.'Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß' in einem beliebigen Zeitpunkt des Verfahrens nichtkolloidale Düngemittel zugesetzt werden.2. Method according to claim i, thereby characterized in that 'at any point in the process non-colloidal Fertilizers are added. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in einem beliebigen Zeitpunkt des Verfahrens Torfmull in einer Menge bis zu 5°/0 der Masse zugesetzt wird.3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that peat waste is added in an amount of up to 5 ° / 0 of the mass at any point in time.
DEL67460D 1926-12-14 1926-12-14 Process for the production of plant pots from peat that rot in the ground Expired DE468278C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL67460D DE468278C (en) 1926-12-14 1926-12-14 Process for the production of plant pots from peat that rot in the ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL67460D DE468278C (en) 1926-12-14 1926-12-14 Process for the production of plant pots from peat that rot in the ground

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE468278C true DE468278C (en) 1928-11-09

Family

ID=7281852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL67460D Expired DE468278C (en) 1926-12-14 1926-12-14 Process for the production of plant pots from peat that rot in the ground

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE468278C (en)

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