DE463C - Swimming teaching apparatus - Google Patents
Swimming teaching apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- DE463C DE463C DE463DA DE463DA DE463C DE 463 C DE463 C DE 463C DE 463D A DE463D A DE 463DA DE 463D A DE463D A DE 463DA DE 463 C DE463 C DE 463C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- swim
- rope
- teaching apparatus
- swimming
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/12—Arrangements in swimming pools for teaching swimming or for training
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
Description
1877.1877.
Klasse 77.Class 77.
RICHARD HENSHAW in BERLIN. Schwimm-Lehrapparat.RICHARD HENSHAW in BERLIN. Swimming teaching apparatus.
Pätentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 12. August 1877 ab.Patented in the German Empire on August 12, 1877.
Wie allgemein bekannt ist, hindert die jetzige Schwimmlehrmethode Viele> diese so nützliche und in manchen Fällen so nothwendige Kunst zu erlernen.As is well known, the current swimming teaching method prevents many> to learn this art so useful and in some cases so necessary.
Ein einziger Besuch der königlichen Schwimm-Anstalten genügt, um den Beweis zu liefern, dafs die meisten Rekruten sich des Schwimmenlernens nur mit grofsem Widerwillen unterziehen Erstens sind sie in steter Furcht, dafs der Schwimmlehrer die Leine losläfst, wodurch der Rekrut sofort untertauchen mufs. Hierdurch verliert er alles Vertrauen und daher wird er das Schwimmen nie richtig lernen.A single visit to the royal swimming pool is enough to provide evidence that that most recruits learn to swim with great reluctance First, they are in constant fear that the swimming instructor will let go of the leash, which will cause him to Recruit must go into hiding immediately. By doing this he loses all confidence and therefore he becomes never learn to swim properly.
Zweitens: Wenn der Anfanger von der Brücke oder dem Brett aus gehalten wird, ist er manchmal unter dem Brette oder Brücke, und demzufolge aufser Bereich des Lehrers.Second: When the beginner from the bridge or held off the board, it is sometimes under the board or bridge, and consequently outside the teacher's field.
Drittens: Bei dem ersten Schwimmversuch ist jeder etwas nervös und falls mehrere zu gleicher Zeit ins Wasser steigen, halten sie gewöhnlich aneinander, was nur dazu dient, die Schüler noch mehr nervös zu machen.Third: Everyone is a bit nervous when they try to swim for the first time, and if there are several at the same time Time to get into the water, they usually stick to each other, which only serves the student to make you even more nervous.
Der dargestellte, nach einer einfachen und vertrauenerweckenden Methode construirte Apparat besteht aus einer mit einem drehbaren Ringe versehenen Rolle, welche sich auf einem Draht- bezw. Hanfseil bewegt.The apparatus shown was constructed according to a simple and trustworthy method consists of a roller with a rotatable ring, which is on a Wire or Moving hemp rope.
Fig. ι ist eine Seitenansicht der Rolle und des Ringes.
■ Fig. 2 ist eine Endansicht derselben.Fig. Ι is a side view of the roller and the ring.
Figure 2 is an end view of the same.
Fig. 3 zeigt die Art und Weise der Anwendung des Apparates.Fig. 3 shows the manner in which the apparatus is used.
Die in Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellte Rolle B läuft auf dem mit A bezeichneten Seile; an dem untersten Ende des Rollengehäuses ist ein starker Zapfen C angebracht und entweder gleich am Gehäuse angegossen oder durch geeignete Befestigung damit verbunden. The roller B shown in Figures 1 and 2 runs on the rope designated A; A strong pin C is attached to the lowermost end of the roller housing and is either cast directly onto the housing or connected to it by suitable fastening.
Auf diesem Zapfen sitzt der drehbare Ring D. The rotatable ring D.
Dieser drehbare Ring D ist an dem Zapfen C durch den geschmiedeten Kopf E des Zapfens C oder durch einen besonders angeschraubten oder befestigten Kopf gehalten.This rotatable ring D is held on the pin C by the forged head E of the pin C or by a specially screwed or fixed head.
Der Ring D dient zur Aufnahme der an dem Gurt des Schülers befestigten Leine.The ring D is used to receive the leash attached to the student's belt.
F ist ein kleiner Ring, welcher am Rollengehäuse befestigt ist und zur Aufnahme der Leine G dient. F is a small ring that is attached to the reel housing and is used to hold line G.
Soll der Apparat in Anwendung genommen werden, so wird die Rolle B auf das Seil A' gesetzt, wonach das Seil gespannt wird.If the apparatus is to be used, the roller B is placed on the rope A ' , after which the rope is tensioned.
Die Leine G wird an dem Ringe F befestigt.The line G is attached to the ring F.
Diese Leine dient zum Zurückziehen der Rolle, falls der Schüler von selbst nicht zurückschwimmen kann.This line is used to retract the pulley if the student does not swim back by himself can.
Zunächst zieht der Schüler seinen Schwimmgurt an, an diesem ist ein Seil befestigt.First of all, the student puts on his swim belt, to which a rope is attached.
Sobald der Schüler ins Wasser getreten ist, wird dieses Seil an dem Ringe D so befestigt, dafs der Schüler seine richtige Lage im Wasser einnimmt.As soon as the student has stepped into the water, this rope is attached to the ring D in such a way that the student assumes his correct position in the water.
Sobald der Schüler zu schwimmen anfängt, löst man die Leine H so, dafs er sich selbst im Wasser zu halten hat, jedoch bei eintretender Müdigkeit, Krampfanfallen etc. sofort zurückgezogen werden kann; es ist sogar rathsam, dafs selbst beim fertigen Schwimmer der Apparat angewendet wird, so dafs für den Fall des Unwohlseins derselbe sofort zurückgezogen werden kann.As soon as the pupil begins to swim, the line H is loosened in such a way that he has to keep himself in the water, but can be withdrawn immediately in the event of fatigue, seizures, etc.; it is even advisable that the apparatus should be used even with the finished swimmer, so that it can be withdrawn immediately in case of indisposition.
■ Um das Schwimmen auf gröfsere Entfernungen zu lernen, ist der Apparat von unberechenbarem Vortheil, z. B. beim Schwimmen über einen Flufs etc., befestigt man ein Seil an einer Böschung bis zur anderen.■ The apparatus is unpredictable when it comes to learning to swim at greater distances Advantage, e.g. B. when swimming over a river, etc., attach a rope to one Embankment to the other.
Kann der Schwimmer zuerst die ganze Strecke nicht zurücklegen, so kann er sich vermittelst der ihm durch den Apparat geliehenen Stütze auf Wunsch ausruhen, oder wie bereits erwähnt, falls er einen Krampfanfall etc. bekommen sollte, gleich zurückgezogen werden.If the swimmer cannot cover the whole distance at first, he can mediate rest on the support loaned to him by the apparatus, or as already mentioned, if he should have a seizure, etc., be withdrawn immediately.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE463T | 1877-08-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE463C true DE463C (en) |
Family
ID=70970021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE463DA Expired - Lifetime DE463C (en) | 1877-08-11 | 1877-08-11 | Swimming teaching apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE463C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2846888A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-14 | Frederique Boquet | Swimming learning device for children of more than eighteen months and adults, has garment including two straps fitted with hooks that cling to respective cords, boards on which cords that keep lower part of body floating are fixed |
-
1877
- 1877-08-11 DE DE463DA patent/DE463C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2846888A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-14 | Frederique Boquet | Swimming learning device for children of more than eighteen months and adults, has garment including two straps fitted with hooks that cling to respective cords, boards on which cords that keep lower part of body floating are fixed |
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